19 Nov Flashcards

1
Q

hegemony

A

control by one country, organization, etc. over other countries, etc. within a particular group

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2
Q

scaffolding

A

Scaffolding, also called scaffold or staging, is a temporary structure used to support a work crew and materials to aid in the construction, maintenance and repair of buildings, bridges and all other man made structures.

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3
Q

elicit

A

to manage to get information, facts, a reaction, etc. from somebody

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4
Q

crystallize

A

to become clear and fixed; to make thoughts, etc. become clear and fixed

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5
Q

unabated

A

without becoming weaker

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6
Q

marshal

A

a person who helps to organize or control a large public event
an officer of a high level in the police or fire department or in a court of law

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7
Q

stymied

A

to prevent somebody from doing something that he/she has planned or wants to do; to prevent something from happening

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8
Q

dissonance

A

lack of agreement

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9
Q

culminate

A

to reach a final result

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10
Q

somnolent

A

sleepy
languid
langurous
heavy eyed

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11
Q

spate

A

a large number or amount of something happening at one time

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12
Q

expedite

A

to make something happen more quickly

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13
Q

imbue

A

to fill somebody/something with deep feelings, strong opinions or ideas, or a particular sense of value or quality

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14
Q

capex

A

capital expenditure

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15
Q

fray

A

if cloth, etc. frays or becomes frayed, some of the threads at the end start to come apart
if a person’s nerves, etc. fray or become frayed, he/she starts to get annoyed

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16
Q

cusp

A

a pointed end where two curves meet.

a point of transition between two different states

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17
Q

poramboke

A

land that belongs to the government.

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18
Q

in situ

A

in the original place

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19
Q

incrementally

A

of, relating to, being, or occurring in especially small increments incremental additions incremental change.

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20
Q

implacable

A

.
(used about strong negative feelings or ideas) impossible to change
(of a person) determined to oppose somebody/something

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21
Q

pious

A

having or showing a deep belief in religion

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22
Q

churlish

A

rude

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23
Q

inept

A

not able to do something well

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24
Q

morbidity

A

the condition of suffering from a disease or medical condition.
the rate of disease in a population

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25
mortality
the number of deaths in one period of time or in one place
26
seropositivity
having a positive serum reaction in a test especially for antibodies
27
epidemiology
Epidemiology is the study and analysis of the distribution, patterns and determinants of health and disease conditions in defined populations
28
lackadaisical
not showing any interest, care or enthusiasm
29
puerile
childishly silly and immature.
30
diktat
an order or decree imposed by someone in power without popular consent
31
Machiavellian
``` cunning, scheming, and unscrupulous, especially in politics. devious scheming artful crafty wily ```
32
enervated
drained of energy or vitality
33
offhand
(used about behaviour) not showing any interest in somebody/something in a way that seems rude without having time to think; immediately
34
geniality
the quality of having a friendly and cheerful manner. affable amiable
35
an old chestnut
a joke, story, or subject that has become tedious and uninteresting through constant repetition
36
concurrently
simultaneously
37
simmer
to cook gently in a liquid that is almost boiling
38
rock the boat
to do something that causes problems or upsets people
39
subservient
too ready to obey other people | considered to be less important than something else
40
ascendancy
dominance
41
grim
very serious | unpleasant
42
foreboding
feeling that something bad will happen
43
fortuitous
happening by chance rather than intention.
44
abberation
a fact, an action or a way of behaving that is not typical, and that may be unacceptable
45
eloquent
able to use language and express your opinions well, especially when you speak in public
46
bete noir
a person or thing that one particularly dislikes. bugbear anathema bogey
47
avow
to say firmly and often publicly what your opinion is, what you think is true, etc.
48
fiat
a formal authorization or proposition; a decree. | edict
49
whip
a long thin piece of leather, etc. with a handle, that is used for making animals go faster and for hitting people as a punishment to move quickly, suddenly or violently
50
tyranny
the cruel and unfair use of power by a person or small group to control a country or state
51
preclude
to prevent something from happening or somebody from doing something; to make something impossible
52
apparition
a ghost or an image of a person who is dead
53
countenance
a person’s face or his/her expression | emotion
54
perturbed
in troubled mind
55
reckon
. to think; to have an opinion about something to calculate something approximately
56
foliage
all the leaves of a tree or plant
57
brought to bear
try to persuade someone to do something by using your influence or power.
58
garner
to obtain or collect something such as information or support gather
59
relinquish
to stop having or doing something
60
cognitive
connected with the processes of understanding
61
attune
accommodate accustom acclimatize
62
clench
a contraction or tightening of a part of the body