21 Jan Flashcards

1
Q

Brute

A

a savagely violent person or animal.

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2
Q

rapture

A

Rapture describes a feeling of great joy. An opposite feeling is depression, making the word an antonym.

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3
Q

candor

A

If someone is admired for her candor, it means that she is admired for her honest and unreserved expression, otherwise known as her forthrightness.

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4
Q

sagacious

A

To be wise is to be marked by deep understanding and keen discernment. To be sagacious means the same, making the words synonymous.

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5
Q

coagulate

A

To coagulate means “to cause to become viscous or thickened into a coherent mass.” To clot means something similar, making the word a synonym.

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6
Q

dawdle

A

To dawdle means to spend time idly or move slowly, whereas hastening indicates moving quickly. Thus, the words are antonyms of each other.

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7
Q

ingenuous

A

An ingenuous person shows innocent simplicity and candidness, and thus is the opposite of dishonest.

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8
Q

gaffe

A

A faux pas is an embarrassing error or mistake. Gaffe has a similar meaning, making it a synonym.

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9
Q

poignant

A

Something that is unaffecting does not evoke a strong emotional response; it is the opposite of poignant, which means “deeply affecting” or touching.

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10
Q

reverberate

A

To reverberate means to send back a sound by the reflection of sound waves. To echo means the same, making the words synonymous.

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11
Q

languid

A

Languid means sluggish or lacking bodily energy; listless has a similar meaning.

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12
Q

mollify

A

To mollify means “to soothe,” making it the opposite of enrage, which means “to anger.”

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13
Q

peevish/grouchy

A

To be peevish is to be marked by ill temper. Grouchy has a similar meaning, which makes it a synonym.

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14
Q

trenchant

A

Trenchant means “keen” or “sharp”—the opposite of dull.

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15
Q

diaphanous

A

Diaphanous means “thin and easy to see through,” as does sheer.

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16
Q

gaunt/emaciated

A

Gaunt means “excessively thin.” Emaciated has a similar meaning, making the two words synonyms of each other.

17
Q

squalid

A

Squalid means “severely lacking in cleanliness.” Grimy has a similar meaning.

18
Q

jejune

A

Jejune means causing weariness, restlessness, or lack of interest; boring has a similar meaning, which makes it a synonym.

19
Q

frugal

A

A person who is frugal is careful in the management of money. So is a person who is economical.

20
Q

docile

A

Docile means “easily taught.” One antonym for the word is defiant, which means “showing a disposition to challenge or resist.”

21
Q

jocular

A

Jocular means “jolly”; jovial has a similar meaning.