1920s Flashcards

1
Q

From 1871 to 1920 Canada’s urban population population grew from

A

19% to 49%

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2
Q

Why did Canada urban population grow?

A

It was driven by job opportunities and factories and industrial complexes

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3
Q

What boosted trade in economic growth in the 1920s

A

The unique geography and economy, such as the Canadian shield, Great Lakes and St. Lawrence system

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4
Q

What social changes were shown?

A

Sexual practises
Gender roles
Hairstyles
Clothing

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5
Q

What happened to Canadian site society after World War II?

A

It will underwent changes with introduction of consumerism and new forms of entertainment

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6
Q

What is the temperance movement?

A

An aim to limit or ban alcohol consumption

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7
Q

What did the temperance movement cause?

A

A rise in bootlegging and rum, running enterprises one’s like the one led by El Capone

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8
Q

When and where the temperance movement lifted

A

First in Quebec then in BC in 1921

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9
Q

What led to the women’s franchise act in 1918

A

Women suffering

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10
Q

What is the dominions election act in 1920

A

It granted women the right to vote and run for office

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11
Q

What did the dominions election act do for society?

A

Led to increase societal involvement with women making up 20% of the workforce by 1929

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12
Q

What did indigenous communities face

A

Challenges with the introduction of residential schools 

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13
Q

What were status Indians given in 1924?

A

If they were a World War II veteran, they were granted the right to vote

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14
Q

What rose in popularity in the 1920s

A

Art movements and artist, including the group 7 known for their landscapes, the Beaver Hall group, the first professional group of women

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15
Q

Who helped Canadian literature flourish

A

The Montreal group

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16
Q

What did Canada begin asserting in the 1920s and why

A

They began asserting their independence

The Prime Minister was seeking more autonomy and to make decisions independently

17
Q

What was Canada’s first minority election?

A

1921 the Liberals mark the start of William McKenzie’s 21 year term

18
Q

What was seen in the near future in the 1920s and why

A

Onset of the great depression, onset by the stock, market, crash, falling, commodity prices, and then Winnipeg General spring strike

19
Q

What was the Winnipeg General strike?

A

A strike in 1919 that led to widespread unemployment as workers left their jobs

20
Q

What happened to Canada’s economy?

A

It became reliant on agriculture and suffered from overproduction letting export prices drop