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GRE 3000 Abbreviated > deck18 > Flashcards

deck18 Flashcards

1
Q

patrician

A

贵族, 名门望族: high birth; 贵族的, 地位高的: high birth

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2
Q

patriot

A

爱国者: loves country

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3
Q

patronize

A

赞助: provide aid; 以高人一等的态度对待: treat haughtily

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4
Q

paucity

A

少量, 缺乏: dearth

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5
Q

paunchy

A

大腹便便的, 大肚子的: potbelly

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6
Q

peck

A

大量: considerable amount; （不情愿地）小口咬: in small bites

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7
Q

pedagogue

A

教育者, 老师: give formal instruction

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8
Q

pedant

A

书呆子, 墨守成规之人: formal rules

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9
Q

predestine

A

预先注定: in advance

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10
Q

pedestrian

A

行人: traveling on foot; 平庸无奇的, 令人厌倦的: causing weariness

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11
Q

peep

A

一瞥: brief look; 轻声: slight sound

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12
Q

peer

A

同等地位的人, 同辈: equal; 好奇地凝视: look

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13
Q

peeve

A

打扰, 惹恼: disturb

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14
Q

pejorative

A

轻蔑的, 贬低的: disparaging

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15
Q

pellucid

A

透明的: admitting light; 清晰明确的, 易懂的: clear

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16
Q

pen

A

监狱: confinement; 关押, 监禁: close

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17
Q

penalty

A

（对罪行的）处罚: punishment

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18
Q

penchant

A

嗜好, 迷恋: strong inclination

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19
Q

penitent

A

悔过的: regretful

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20
Q

pensive

A

沉思的, （尤指）哀思的: thinking

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21
Q

penury

A

贫穷: dearth; 吝啬, 节俭: frugality

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22
Q

perambulate

A

徒步穿越, 走过: travel over

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23
Q

perceptible

A

可察觉的: being perceived

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24
Q

peremptory

A

不容反抗的: not allowing contradiction; 爱发号施令的: ordering people; 傲慢的: feeling of superiority

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25
Q

perfervid

A

非常热情的: exaggerated emotion

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26
Q

perfidy

A

不忠, 背信弃义: disloyalty

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27
Q

perforate

A

打孔, 穿透: make a hole

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28
Q

perfunctory

A

例行公事的, 敷衍的: superficially; 不感兴趣的: lacking in interest

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29
Q

perimeter

A

边界, 界限: outer limit

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30
Q

periodical

A

期刊: publication; 周期性的, 有固定间隔的: regular intervals

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31
Q

peripatetic

A

巡游的, 四处游历的: place to place

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32
Q

peripheral

A

外围的: boundary or periphery; 辅助性的: supply

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33
Q

perish

A

死亡, 消亡: cease to exist

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34
Q

permanent

A

永恒的: continuing or enduring, forever

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35
Q

permeable

A

可渗透的: penetrated

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36
Q

pernicious

A

有害的: injurious

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37
Q

peroration

A

（演讲的）结束语: concluding part; （正式的）演讲, 致辞: formal discourse

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38
Q

perpetual

A

永恒的, 不断的: continuing forever

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39
Q

persecute

A

迫害, 折磨: cause suffering

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40
Q

persevere

A

坚持不懈, 不屈不挠: persist

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41
Q

persiflage

A

打趣: teasing

42
Q

persistence

A

坚持, 持续: lasting existence

43
Q

personable

A

风度翩翩的, 吸引人的: attractive

44
Q

perspicacious

A

极敏锐的, 有洞察力的: penetrating mental discernment

45
Q

perspicuity

A

清晰明了的: clearness and lucidity

46
Q

pertain

A

有关联的: have a relation

47
Q

pertinacious

A

顽固的, 固执地坚持的: sticking

48
Q

pertinent

A

相关的, 恰当的: relevance

49
Q

perturb

A

使扰乱, 使烦躁不安: trouble the mind

50
Q

peruse

A

细读: examine with great care

51
Q

pervade

A

弥漫, 充满: throughout

52
Q

pessimistic

A

悲观的: take the gloomiest possible view

53
Q

petition

A

请愿, 正式的申请, 申请书: supplication or request; （尤指正式地）请求: ,make a request

54
Q

petrify

A

使僵化, 使失去活力: become stiff

55
Q

petty

A

细微的, 不重要的: small importance

56
Q

phenomenal

A

不寻常的, 非凡的: out of the ordinary

57
Q

philanthropic

A

博爱的, 为他人着想的: welfare of others

58
Q

philistine

A

市侩（注重物质而鄙视智慧或艺术的人）: guided by materialism

59
Q

phlegmatic

A

冷静的, 无感情的, 淡漠的: calm, sluggish temperament

60
Q

piddling

A

微不足道的: trifling or trivial

61
Q

piebald

A

杂色的: different colors; 混合的, 杂糅而成的: different sorts

62
Q

pigment

A

颜料: color; 给…上颜色: color

63
Q

pilfer

A

偷窃: steal

64
Q

pillar

A

柱子: support; （物质、精神等方面的）支柱: support

65
Q

pillory

A

当众嘲弄: public contempt

66
Q

pilot

A

领航员, 飞行员: steer a ship; 初步性的, 试验性的: tentative model; 带领通过: lead

67
Q

pine

A

渴望, 奢望: yearn; 因渴望而憔悴: lose vigor

68
Q

pinnacle

A

顶峰: highest point

69
Q

pinpoint

A

非常精确的: extreme precision; 精确定位或确认: identify with precision

70
Q

piquant

A

辛辣开胃的: pungent taste; 令人振奋的: provocative

71
Q

pique

A

使愤怒: arouse anger; 激起, 刺激: excite or arouse

72
Q

pirate

A

盗版, 盗用: without actual right; 海岛: robber seas

73
Q

pithy

A

精练的, 简洁的: brief

74
Q

pitiless

A

没有同情心的: devoid of pity

75
Q

pittance

A

少量津贴: small portion

76
Q

placate

A

（通过让步以）平息抚慰: lessen the anger

77
Q

placebo

A

安慰性的事物: used to appease or reassure

78
Q

plagiarize

A

剽窃, 抄袭: steal ideas

79
Q

plangent

A

轰鸣的: loud sound; 凄凉的, 哀伤的: plaintive

80
Q

plastic

A

可塑的: modified; 虚假的, 做作的: lacking in natural

81
Q

plateau

A

高原: raised above; 稳定时期, 平台期: stable level

82
Q

platitude

A

陈词滥调: banal statement; 缺乏原创性: lack of originality

83
Q

plausible

A

看似有理的: superficially reasonable

84
Q

pleat

A

打褶: fold

85
Q

plentitude

A

大量: ample amount

86
Q

plethora

A

过量, 过剩: excess

87
Q

pliable

A

易弯曲的, 柔软的: supple; 易受影响的, 温顺的: easily influenced

88
Q

pliant

A

易弯曲的: easily bent; 顺从的: yielding

89
Q

plight

A

困境: unfortunate

90
Q

plod

A

沉重缓慢地走: walk heavily

91
Q

pluck

A

敢于面对困难的勇气: courage; 弹奏（弦乐）: strings pulling releasing

92
Q

plumb

A

测深度: measure the depth; 垂直的: vertical; 仔细深入地检查; 探索, 探究: examine deeply

93
Q

plummet

A

突然下降: decline suddenly

94
Q

plump

A

丰满的: well-around; 鼎力支持, 赞不绝口: give full support

95
Q

plunge

A

突然下降: descend suddenly; 插入, 刺入: penetrate

96
Q

polarize

A

使分开对立, 使两极分化: break into opposing

97
Q

polemic

A

争执: argument

98
Q

polished

A

有教养的: high degree of refinement; 擦亮的: shiny

99
Q

politic

A

精明能干的: shrewdness; 合时宜的, 明智的: suitable

100
Q

pompous

A

浮夸的: ornate; 傲慢的: self-importance

GRE 3000 Abbreviated (31 decks)

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