1b. Top 100 Dickinson Greek words. English to Greek Flashcards
(109 cards)
1
Q
the definite article
A
ὁ ἡ τό
2
Q
himself herself itself etc. (for emphasis); the same (with article); (pron.) him, her, it etc. (in oblique cases)
A
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
3
Q
and, also, even
both…and
A
καί
καί…καί
4
Q
and; but
A
δέ
5
Q
who? what? which? (interrog. pron./adj.)
A
τίς τί
6
Q
be, exist
A
εἰμί, ἔσομαι
impf. ἦν, infin. εἶναι
7
Q
this, these
after this
A
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
μετὰ ταῦτα
8
Q
in, among
A
ἐν + dat.
9
Q
on the one hand…on the other hand (often untranslated)
indeed
A
μέν…δέ
μέν (by itself)
10
Q
who, which, that
A
ὅς ἥ ὅ
11
Q
for (explanatory), indeed, in fact (confirming)
A
γάρ
12
Q
not (with indicative verbs)
A
οὐ, οὐκ, οὐχ
13
Q
say, speak (of), recount; pick up, collect, count
A
λέγω, ἐρῶ, εἶπον, εἴρηκα, λέλεγμαι, ἐλέχθην and ἐρρήθην
14
Q
as, since
(introducing purpose clause) so that (+subj./opt.)
(introducing indir. statement) that
A
ὡς
15
Q
and
both…and
A
τε
τε…τε
16
Q
into, to, towards
A
εἰς + acc.
17
Q
at
A
ἐπί + gen.
18
Q
on
A
ἐπί + dat.
19
Q
onto, against
A
ἐπί + acc.
20
Q
down, down (from or along), throughout, according to
- by land 2. in accordance with nature 3. by nations 4. one by one
A
κατά + acc.
- κατὰ γῆν 2. κατὰ φύσιν 3. κατ’ ἔθνη 4. καθἕνα
21
Q
I, we
A
ἐγώ ἐμοῦ, (pl.) ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν
22
Q
from the side of, in the presence of
A
πρός + gen.
23
Q
near, at, in addition to
A
πρός + dat.
24
Q
to, towards, in relation to
A
πρός + acc.
25
become; be born; happen, be
γίγνομαι, γενήσομαι (2 aor.) ἐγενόμην, γέγονα, γεγένημαι, ἐγενήθην
26
if (+ subj.)
ἐάν (εἰ-ἄν)
27
through, during, because of
διά + gen. or acc.
28
but
ἀλλά
29
every, all; whole (with article)
πᾶς πᾶσα πᾶν
30
have, hold, keep
ἔχω, ἕξω or σχήσω, (2 aor.) ἔσχον, ἔσχηκα, impf. εἶχον
31
from, out of
ἐκ, ἐξ + gen.
32
much, many
for the most part
πολύς πολλή πολύ
ὡς ἐπὶ τὸ πολύ
33
around, about; concerning
περί + gen.
34
not (marks the negative as subjective or conditional)
if not, except
μή
εἰ μή
35
anyone who, anything which; (in indir. quest.) who, which, what
ὅστις ἥτις ὅ τι
36
[marks verbs as potential (with optative), or generalizing (with subjunctive)]
ἄν
37
you
σύ, σοῦ, (pl.) ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν
38
up, on; throughout
ἀνά (usually + acc.)
39
because, that; (with superl.) as...as possible
ὅτι (with superl.)
40
if (+ indic. or opt.)
if indeed
εἰ (+ indic. or opt.)
εἴπερ
41
other, another; (in attributive position) one another, each other
ἄλλος ἄλλη ἄλλο
42
from
ἀπό + gen.
43
say, assert, declare
deny, refuse, say that...not
φημί, φήσω, impf. ἔφην
οὐ φημί
44
under
ὑπό + gen. or dat.
45
by (+gen. of personal agent)
ὑπό + gen.
46
down under (direction towards)
ὑπό + acc.
47
make, produce, cause, do; (mid.) consider, reckon
ποιέω, ποιήσω, ἐποίησα, πεποίηκα, πεποίημαι, ἐποιήθην
48
therefore, accordingly; at any rate
οὖν
49
word, speech, discourse; thought, reason, account
λόγος λόγου, ὁ
50
from
παρά + gen.
51
beside
παρά + dat.
52
to, to the side of, contrary to
παρά + acc.
53
in this way
οὕτως
54
before, earlier
previously, before
πρότερος προτέρα πρότερον
τὸ πρότερον
55
god, goddess
θεός θεοῦ, ὁ/ἡ
56
with
μετά + gen.
57
after
μετά + acc.
58
himself herself itself
ἑαυτοῦ ἑαυτῆς ἑαυτοῦ
59
big, great, powerful
μέγας μεγάλη μέγα
60
and not, but not, nor
not even...nor yet
οὐδέ
οὐδέ...οὐδέ
61
that person or thing
the former…the latter
ἐκεῖνος ἐκείνη ἐκεῖνον
ἐκεῖνος…οὗτος
62
such, of such a sort
τοιοῦτος τοιαύτη τοιοῦτο
63
no one, nothing pronoun
οὐδείς οὐδεμία οὐδέν
64
I said, I spoke
| (2 aor. → λέγω, φημί)
εἶπον
65
good, virtuous, brave, noble
ἀγαθός ἀγαθή ἀγαθόν
66
(enclitic) indeed; at least, at any rate
γε
67
surely, really, now, in fact, indeed
| (gives greater exactness)
δή
68
city, city-state
πόλις πόλεως, ἡ
69
one
εἷς μία ἕν
70
put in motion, let go, shoot; (mid.) hasten, rush
ἵημι, ἥσω, ἧκα, εἷκα, εἷμαι, εἵθην
71
lack, miss, stand in need of (+ gen.)
δέω, δεήσω, ἐδέησα, δεδέηκα, δεδέημαι, ἐδεήθην
72
human being
ἄνθρωπος –ου, ὁ/ἡ
73
see, look (to)
ὁράω, ὄψομαι, (2 aor.) εἶδον, ἑόρακα and ἑώρακα, ὤφθην
impf. ἑώρων
74
alone, single
μόνος μόνη μόνον
75
neither...nor
οὔτε...οὔτε
76
such as, of what sort, like, (exclam.) what a!, how!
(+infin.) fit or able to
(+infin.) it is possible to
οἷος οἵα οἷον
οἷός τε (+infin.)
οἷόν τε (+infin.)
77
take, grasp, seize; receive, get
λαμβάνω, λήψομαι, ἔλαβον, εἴληφα, εἴλημμαι, ἐλήφθην
78
think, suppose, imagine (+ acc. and infin.); seem, seem good
(impers.) it seems to me
δοκέω, δόξω, ἔδοξα (+acc. and infin.)
(impers.) δοκεῖ μοι
79
the other (of two); other, another
ἕτερος ἑτέρα ἕτερον
80
bad, wicked, cowardly
κακός κακή κακόν
81
man, husband
ἀνήρ ἀνδρός, ὁ
82
after, since, when
ἐπεί
83
however much; as great as; (in pl.) as many as
(adv.) as much as
ὅσος ὅση ὅσον
ὅσον (adv.)
84
call, summon
καλέω, καλῶ, ἐκάλεσα, κέκληκα, κέκλημαι, ἐκλήθην
85
body
σῶμα σώματος, τό
86
it is necessary, one must, one ought
| (+ acc. and infin.)
δεῖ, δεήσει
impf. ἔδει
(+acc. and infin.)
87
just as, as if
ὥσπερ
88
give, grant, offer
δίδωμι, δώσω, ἔδωκα, δέδωκα, δέδομαι, ἐδόθην
89
still, yet
ἔτι
90
nature; (of the mind) one’s nature or disposition; regular order of nature
φύσις φύσεως, ἡ
91
small, little, short
μικρός μικρά μικρόν
92
(+infin.) to be able (to), be strong enough (to)
δύναμαι, δυνήσομαι, ἐδυνήθην, δεδύνημαι (+infin.)
93
(introducing natural or actual result clause) so as, so that, (with the result) that
ὥστε
94
beginning, origin; rule, empire, realm; magistracy
ἀρχή ἀρχῆς, ἡ
95
each (of several)
ἕκαστος ἑκάστη ἕκαστον
96
day
ἡμέρα ἡμέρας, ἡ
97
bring forth, produce, beget
2nd aor. grew
pf. be by nature
φύω, φύσω, ἔφυσα
2 aor. ἔφυν
pf. πέφυκα
98
all together
ἅπας ἅπασα ἅπαν
99
like, resembling (+ dat.)
ὅμοιος ὁμοία ὅμοιον
100
now
νῦν or νυνί
101
earth
γῆ γῆς, ἡ
102
power, strength, ability
δύναμις δυνάμεως, ἡ
103
beautiful, noble, honorable
καλός καλή καλόν
104
lord, master
κύριος κυρίου, ὁ
105
more, rather
rather than
μᾶλλον
μᾶλλον...ἤ
106
this
ὅδε ἥδε τόδε
107
whole, entire, complete
ὅλος ὅλη ὅλον
108
part, share
μέρος μέρους, τό
109
my, mine
ἐμός ἐμή ἐμόν
