1st half Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

FV should be close to capture CO2 when how much Plato is remaining

A

1-1.5

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2
Q

Krausen young beer with

A

6.5-9 degree plato extract

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3
Q

during krausening process fully fermented beer is topped up wit hhow much

A

10-15% krausen beer

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4
Q

oxygen radical react in beer to cause

A

flavour deterioration and accelerated haze formation

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5
Q

filter with hallow leaves inside pasturized tank house

A

screen filter

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6
Q

conical base beneath a dished endplate above the support plate

A

candle filter

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7
Q

what filter has changeover plate allows splitting the filter into two separate sections

A

sheet filter

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8
Q

silica gel selectively adsorbs chill haze ___

A

proteins

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9
Q

Small CO2 bubbles take less time to rise to the surface (t/f)

A

false

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10
Q

fining agents

A

some have a chemical charge while other chemical bond with componets

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11
Q

auxiliary finings

A

react with Positive charged proteins and pull them out of suspension

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12
Q

solid particle trapped with filter medium
solid particles trapped by varying pore sizes
solid particles are too large to pass through filter

A

Depth filter with absorption
depth filter
surface or sieve filtration

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13
Q

first pre-coated particles lock together over the gaps of a septum (t/f)

A

true

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14
Q

Second precoat particles are smaller than the first coat particles (t/f)

A

true

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15
Q

tannic acid is a __ extracted from

A

phonelphenol, gull-nuts

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16
Q

PVP is an artificial polymer with a similar structure to

17
Q

volume of a liquid flow through a filter directly proportional to the ___ and inversely proportional to ___

A

pressure drop, liquid viscosity

18
Q

Stokes law: speed up beer clarifying by

A

increase graviational pull with centrifuge, and increase particle size

19
Q

Law describing principles of filtration

20
Q

Measuring beer haze 90 degree angle is used for measuring __ haze, while 25 degree angle is used for__

A

invisible

visible

21
Q

Papain has proteolytic enzymes that can break large protein particles (t/f)

22
Q
Pp
n
g
d
V
Pl
A
Pp = Particle density
n = liquid viscosity
g = Gravitational acceleration
d = particle diameter
v = sedimentation velocity
Pl = liquid density
23
Q

Isinglass

A

made of collagen, positively charged at beer pH, used to remore negative charged particles

24
Q
^P
k
Q
n
L
A
A
^P = Differentail pressure
k = permeability
Q = flow rate
n = liquid viscosity
L = filter thickness
A = filter area
25
Bernoulli's equation: Pressure energy = potential energy = kinetic energy =
Pressure energy = static forces potential energy = vertical elevation kinetic energy = motion
26
haze formation
beer cooled, polyphenols and simple flavanoids =loose bonds with proteins. Simple flavanoids form short chain polyphenols with Hydrogen bonds = chill haze oxidation causes some hydrogen bonds to be replaces with ionic bonds = permanent haze
27
Stokes Law relates sedimentation to velocity of a shperical particle in relation to
Its size and density
28
main disadvantage to using carbonation stones is
risk of haze
29
main advantage to sheet filter for a small brewery is
two grades of sheet filter can be used
30
beer stability can be divided into three main categories
microbial stability colloidal stability flavour stability
31
haze prevention by
avoid contamination of water and raw material by heavy metals avoid collection last runnings avoid storing packaged beer at elevated temperatures avoid grist materials with high levels of polyphenols
32
Beer haze hydrogen bonding is formed btw polyphenol __ groups and polypeptide __ groups
polyphenol = hydroxyl groups and polypeptide = Carbonyl group
33
Papain is used for sterile filtered beer stabiliazation (t/f)
false