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Flashcards in 2/10 Deck (19)
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1
Q

What is the monomer of carbohydrates?

A

Monosaccharides

2
Q

What is the polymer of carbohydrates?

A

Polysaccharides

3
Q

What is the monomer of proteins?

A

Amino acids

4
Q

What is the polymer of proteins?

A

Polypeptide/ protein

5
Q

What is the monomer of lipids?

A

Glycerol + 3 fatty acids

6
Q

What is the polymer of lipids?

A

Triglycerides/ fats

7
Q

What is the monomer of nucleic acids?

A

Nucleotides

8
Q

What is the polymer of nucleic acids?

A

DNA & RNA

9
Q

Monomer + monomer = ?

A

Dimer + H20

10
Q

What is the process that makes a monomer + monomer a dimer?

A

Dehydration synthesis

11
Q

What is a (monomer)n?

A

Polymer

12
Q

What is hydrolysis?

A

Break down if polymer to monomer with water

13
Q

What does the Benedict’s rest for?

What color is it when it’s positive and negative?

A

Reducing sugar

Positive- Red
Negative- blue

14
Q

What does the Lugols iodine rest for?

What color is it if it’s positive and negative?

A

Starch

Positive- blue/ black
Negative- orange

15
Q

What does the biuret test for?

What color is it when it’s positive or negative?

A

Peptide bond

Positive- violet
Negative- blue

16
Q

What does the Sudan 4 test for?

What color is it when it’s negative and positive?

A

Fats

Positive- red
Negative- clear

17
Q

Sucrose + H20 is?

A

Fructose + glucose

18
Q

Starch + H2O is?

A

Glucose

19
Q

What are the 3 types of buffers?

A

1) bicarbonate
2) phosphate
3) proteins