2 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

What is the primary purpose of the Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission (ZACC)?

A

To combat corruption, theft, abuse of power, and other unethical practices in both public and private sectors

Established under the Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment Act of 2013.

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2
Q

In 2022, how many cases did ZACC refer to the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA)?

A

32 cases

Actions included unexplained wealth orders and civil forfeitures.

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3
Q

What significant achievement did ZACC secure regarding the former CEO of ZINARA?

A

A High Court order to seize assets linked to the former CEO

Highlighted by Executive Secretary Ms Sukai Tongogara.

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4
Q

How many cases did ZACC refer to the NPA in 2023?

A

264 cases

This represented a 97% increase from the previous year.

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5
Q

What was ZACC’s conviction rate in both magistrates’ and high courts?

A

71% conviction rate

Achieved with 297 arrests.

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6
Q

What amount did ZACC recover in misappropriated assets?

A

Over US$130 million

This includes notable corruption cases like those involving ZINARA.

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7
Q

What initiative has been called for public and private institutions to establish in the fight against corruption?

A

Integrity committees and integrity pledges

Integrity pledges are social contracts against corruption.

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8
Q

By the end of 2024, how many public service employees had signed integrity pledges?

A

Over 12,600 employees

Demonstrates ZACC’s efforts in promoting accountability.

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9
Q

What are some persistent challenges faced by ZACC?

A

Political interference, legislative gaps, resource constraints

These challenges limit ZACC’s effectiveness.

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10
Q

True or False: ZACC has prosecutorial powers.

A

False

ZACC relies on the NPA to carry cases to court.

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11
Q

What impact does public perception have on ZACC’s effectiveness?

A

Public skepticism about ZACC’s ability to tackle high-level corruption

High-profile cases are often viewed as politically motivated.

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12
Q

What does the Corruption Perception Index indicate about Zimbabwe?

A

Consistently ranks Zimbabwe poorly

Reflects the entrenched nature of corruption.

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13
Q

List some recommendations for ZACC to improve its effectiveness.

A
  • Greater independence
  • Increased funding and staffing
  • Legislative reform for prosecutorial powers
  • Improved public communication

These measures can help restore public trust.

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14
Q

Fill in the blank: ZACC achieved a _______ conviction rate.

A

71%

Highlighting its success in the judicial process.

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15
Q

What year did ZACC secure a High Court order regarding asset seizure?

A

2022

Related to the former CEO of ZINARA.

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16
Q

What is a key success of ZACC in collaboration with the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA)?

A

Recovery of 252 vehicles

Exposed misuse of civil servants’ rebates.

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17
Q

What is an integrity pledge?

A

A social contract to commit against corruption

Promotes honesty and transparency.

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18
Q

What is the primary purpose of the Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission (ZACC)?

A

To combat corruption, theft, abuse of power, and other unethical practices in both public and private sectors

Established under the Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment Act of 2013.

How well did you know this?
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19
Q

In 2022, how many cases did ZACC refer to the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA)?

A

32 cases

Actions included unexplained wealth orders and civil forfeitures.

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20
Q

What significant achievement did ZACC secure regarding the former CEO of ZINARA?

A

A High Court order to seize assets linked to the former CEO

Highlighted by Executive Secretary Ms Sukai Tongogara.

How well did you know this?
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21
Q

How many cases did ZACC refer to the NPA in 2023?

A

264 cases

This represented a 97% increase from the previous year.

22
Q

What was ZACC’s conviction rate in both magistrates’ and high courts?

A

71% conviction rate

Achieved with 297 arrests.

23
Q

What amount did ZACC recover in misappropriated assets?

A

Over US$130 million

This includes notable corruption cases like those involving ZINARA.

24
Q

What initiative has been called for public and private institutions to establish in the fight against corruption?

A

Integrity committees and integrity pledges

Integrity pledges are social contracts against corruption.

25
By the end of 2024, how many public service employees had signed integrity pledges?
Over 12,600 employees ## Footnote Demonstrates ZACC's efforts in promoting accountability.
26
What are some persistent challenges faced by ZACC?
Political interference, legislative gaps, resource constraints ## Footnote These challenges limit ZACC's effectiveness.
27
True or False: ZACC has prosecutorial powers.
False ## Footnote ZACC relies on the NPA to carry cases to court.
28
What impact does public perception have on ZACC's effectiveness?
Public skepticism about ZACC's ability to tackle high-level corruption ## Footnote High-profile cases are often viewed as politically motivated.
29
What does the Corruption Perception Index indicate about Zimbabwe?
Consistently ranks Zimbabwe poorly ## Footnote Reflects the entrenched nature of corruption.
30
List some recommendations for ZACC to improve its effectiveness.
* Greater independence * Increased funding and staffing * Legislative reform for prosecutorial powers * Improved public communication ## Footnote These measures can help restore public trust.
31
Fill in the blank: ZACC achieved a _______ conviction rate.
71% ## Footnote Highlighting its success in the judicial process.
32
What year did ZACC secure a High Court order regarding asset seizure?
2022 ## Footnote Related to the former CEO of ZINARA.
33
What is a key success of ZACC in collaboration with the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA)?
Recovery of 252 vehicles ## Footnote Exposed misuse of civil servants’ rebates.
34
What is an integrity pledge?
A social contract to commit against corruption ## Footnote Promotes honesty and transparency.
35
What is the primary purpose of the Zimbabwe Anti-Corruption Commission (ZACC)?
To combat corruption, theft, abuse of power, and other unethical practices in both public and private sectors ## Footnote Established under the Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment Act of 2013.
36
In 2022, how many cases did ZACC refer to the National Prosecuting Authority (NPA)?
32 cases ## Footnote Actions included unexplained wealth orders and civil forfeitures.
37
What significant achievement did ZACC secure regarding the former CEO of ZINARA?
A High Court order to seize assets linked to the former CEO ## Footnote Highlighted by Executive Secretary Ms Sukai Tongogara.
38
How many cases did ZACC refer to the NPA in 2023?
264 cases ## Footnote This represented a 97% increase from the previous year.
39
What was ZACC's conviction rate in both magistrates' and high courts?
71% conviction rate ## Footnote Achieved with 297 arrests.
40
What amount did ZACC recover in misappropriated assets?
Over US$130 million ## Footnote This includes notable corruption cases like those involving ZINARA.
41
What initiative has been called for public and private institutions to establish in the fight against corruption?
Integrity committees and integrity pledges ## Footnote Integrity pledges are social contracts against corruption.
42
By the end of 2024, how many public service employees had signed integrity pledges?
Over 12,600 employees ## Footnote Demonstrates ZACC's efforts in promoting accountability.
43
What are some persistent challenges faced by ZACC?
Political interference, legislative gaps, resource constraints ## Footnote These challenges limit ZACC's effectiveness.
44
True or False: ZACC has prosecutorial powers.
False ## Footnote ZACC relies on the NPA to carry cases to court.
45
What impact does public perception have on ZACC's effectiveness?
Public skepticism about ZACC's ability to tackle high-level corruption ## Footnote High-profile cases are often viewed as politically motivated.
46
What does the Corruption Perception Index indicate about Zimbabwe?
Consistently ranks Zimbabwe poorly ## Footnote Reflects the entrenched nature of corruption.
47
List some recommendations for ZACC to improve its effectiveness.
* Greater independence * Increased funding and staffing * Legislative reform for prosecutorial powers * Improved public communication ## Footnote These measures can help restore public trust.
48
Fill in the blank: ZACC achieved a _______ conviction rate.
71% ## Footnote Highlighting its success in the judicial process.
49
What year did ZACC secure a High Court order regarding asset seizure?
2022 ## Footnote Related to the former CEO of ZINARA.
50
What is a key success of ZACC in collaboration with the Zimbabwe Revenue Authority (ZIMRA)?
Recovery of 252 vehicles ## Footnote Exposed misuse of civil servants’ rebates.