2 Flashcards

(121 cards)

1
Q

初级

A

初级〔-級〕 chūjíelementary; primary

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2
Q

A
除 chú
1 get rid of; eliminate; remove
2 
PREPOSITIONexcept
3 
PREPOSITIONbesides
4 
MATHEMATICSdivide
5 
FORMAL
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3
Q

除非

A

除非 chúfēi
CONJUNCTION
1 (used correlatively with 才) only if; only when
2 (usu. used correlatively with 否则,不然~, or 要不然) (not) … unless
3 (preceded by a clause with 要) must needs; necessarily

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4
Q

除夕

A

除夕 chúxī

New Year’s Eve

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5
Q

处理

A

处理〔處-〕 chǔlǐ
1 handle; deal with; dispose of
2 treat (a workpiece or product) by a special process
3 sell at reduced prices

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6
Q

传播

A

传播〔傳-〕 chuánbō
1 disseminate; propagate; spread
2
PHYSICSpropagation

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7
Q

传递

A

传递〔傳遞〕 chuándìtransmit; deliver; transfer

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8
Q

传染

A

传染〔傳-〕 chuánrǎn

infect; be contagious

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9
Q

传说

A

传说〔傳說〕 chuánshuō
1 pass from mouth to mouth; it is said; they say
2 legend; tradition

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10
Q

传真

A

传真〔傳-〕 chuánzhēn
1 portraiture
2 facsimile; fax

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11
Q

窗帘

A

窗帘〔-簾〕 chuānglián

window curtain

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12
Q

A

闯〔闖〕 chuǎng
1 rush; dash; charge
2 temper oneself (by battling through difficulties and dangers); venture out into the world

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13
Q

创造

A

创造〔創-〕 chuàngzào

create; produce; bring about

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14
Q

磁带

A

磁带〔-帶〕 cídài

(magnetic) tape

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15
Q

辞职

A

辞职〔辭職〕 cízhí

resign; hand in one’s resignation

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16
Q

此外

A

此外 cǐwài

ADVERBbesides; in addition; moreover

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17
Q

次要

A

次要 cìyào

less important; secondary; subordinate; minor

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18
Q

刺激

A

刺激 cìjī
1 stimulation; stimulus; incentive
2 stimulate; urge on; encourage
3 provoke; irritate; upset

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19
Q

匆忙

A

匆忙 cōngmáng

hastily; in a hurry

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20
Q

从此

A

从此〔從-〕 cóngcǐ

ADVERBfrom this time on; from now on; from then on; henceforth; thereupon

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21
Q

从而

A

从而〔從-〕 cóng’ér

CONJUNCTIONthus; thereby

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22
Q

从前

A

从前〔從-〕 cóngqián

before; formerly; in the past

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23
Q

从事

A

从事〔從-〕 cóngshì
1 go in for; be engaged in
2 deal with

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24
Q

粗心

A

粗心 cūxīn

careless; thoughtless

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25
醋 cù 1 vinegar 2 jealousy (as in a love affair)
26
促进
促进〔-進〕 cùjìn promote; advance; accelerate
27
促使
促使 cùshǐ impel; urge; spur
28
催 cuī 1 urge; hurry; press 2 hasten; expedite; speed up
29
措施
措施 cuòshī measure; step
30
打交道
打交道 dǎ jiāodaocome into (or make) contact with; have dealings with
31
打喷嚏
打喷嚏〔-噴-〕 dǎ pēntì sneeze
32
大型
大型 dàxínglarge-scale; large
33
贷款
贷款〔貸-〕 dàikuǎn 1 provide (or grant) a loan; extend credit to; make an advance to 2 loan; credit
34
待遇
待遇 dàiyù 1 treatment; reception 2 remuneration; pay; wages; salary
35
单纯
单纯〔單純〕 dānchún 1 simple; pure 2 alone; purely; merely
36
单调
单调〔單調〕 dāndiào monotonous; dull; drab
37
单独
单独〔單獨〕 dāndú alone; by oneself; on one's own; singlehanded; independent
38
单位
``` 单位〔單-〕 dānwèi 1 unit (as a standard of measurement) 2 unit (as an organization, department, division, section, etc.) ```
39
单元
单元〔單-〕 dānyuán unit
40
担任
担任〔擔-〕 dānrèn assume the office of; hold the post of
41
胆小鬼
胆小鬼〔膽--〕 dǎnxiǎoguǐ coward
42
``` 淡 dàn 1 thin; light 2 bland; tasteless; weak; without enough salt 3 (of colour) light; pale 4 indifferent; cool 5 slack; dull 6 DIALECT ```
43
当代
当代〔當-〕 dāngdài the present age; the contemporary era
44
``` 挡〔擋〕 dǎng 1 keep off; ward off; block 2 block; get in the way of 3 fender; blind 4 gear (of a car) ```
45
导致
导致〔導-〕 dǎozhì | lead to; bring about; result in; cause
46
道德
道德 dàodé morals; morality; ethics
47
登机牌
登机牌〔-機-〕 dēngjīpái boarding pass
48
登记
登记〔-記〕 dēngjì register; check in; enter one's name
49
等候
等候 děnghòu wait; await; expect
50
等于
等于〔-於〕 děngyú 1 equal to; equivalent to 2 amount to; be tantamount to
51
滴 dī 1 drip 2 MEASURE WORDdrop
52
敌人
敌人〔敵-〕 dírén enemy; foe
53
递〔遞〕 dì 1 hand over; pass; give 2 successively; in the proper order
54
地毯
地毯 dìtǎn | carpet; rug
55
钓〔釣〕 diào 1 fish with a hook and line; angle 2 pursue (personal fame and gain
56
``` 顶〔頂〕 dǐng 1 the crown of the head 2 top 3 carry on the head 4 gore; butt 5 go against 6 push from below or behind; push up; prop up 7 retort; turn down 8 cope with; stand up to 9 take the place of; substitute; replace 10 equal; be equivalent to 11 OLDtake over or turn over ```
57
``` 逗 dòu 1 tease; play with 2 provoke (laughter, etc.); amuse 3 DIALECTfunny ```
58
独立
独立〔獨-〕 dúlì 1 stand alone 2 independence 3 independent; on one's own
59
度过
度过〔-過〕 dùguò pass time; spend time
60
``` 堆 duī 1 pile up; heap up; stack 2 heap; pile; stack 3 MEASURE WORDheap; pile; crowd 4 (used as part of a place name) hillock; mound ```
61
对比
对比〔對-〕 duìbǐ 1 contrast; balance 2 ratio
62
对手
对手〔對-〕 duìshǒu 1 opponent; adversary 2 match; equal
63
对象
对象〔對-〕 duìxiàng 1 target; object 2 boy or girl friend
64
对于
对于〔對於〕 duìyú | PREPOSITIONwith regard to; concerning; to
65
吨〔噸〕 dūnton (t.)
66
蹲 dūn 1 squat on the heels 2 stay
67
多亏
多亏〔-虧〕 duōkuī | ADVERBthanks to; luckily
68
多余
多余〔-餘〕 duōyú unnecessary; surplus; super-fluous; uncalled-for
69
躲藏
``` 躲藏 duǒcáng 1 hide (or conceal) oneself; go into hiding 2 avoid; dodge ```
70
恶劣
恶劣〔惡-〕 èliè odious; abominable; disgusting
71
发表
发表〔發-〕 fābiǎo | publish; issue
72
发愁
发愁〔發-〕 fāchóu worry; be anxious
73
发达
发达〔發達〕 fādá 1 developed; flourishing 2 promote; develop
74
发抖
发抖〔發-〕 fādǒu | shiver; shake; tremble
75
发挥
``` 发挥〔發揮〕 fāhuī 1 bring into play; give play to; give free rein to 2 develop (an idea, a theme, etc.); elaborate ```
76
发言
发言〔發-〕 fāyán | speak; make a statement or speech; take the floor
77
罚款
罚款〔罰-〕 fákuǎn 1 impose a fine or forfeit 2 fine; forfeit; penalty
78
法院
法院 fǎyuàn court of justice; law court; court
79
烦恼
烦恼〔煩惱〕 fánnǎ ovexed; worried
80
繁荣
繁荣〔-榮〕 fánróng 1 flourishing; prosperous; booming 2 make sth. prosper
81
反对
反对〔-對〕 fǎnduì oppose; be against; fight; combat
82
反而
反而 fǎn'ér | ADVERBon the contrary; instead
83
反复
反复〔-復〕 fǎnfù 1 repeatedly; again and again 2 back out; chop and change 3 reversal; relapse
84
反应
``` 反应〔-應〕 fǎnyìng 1 response; repercussion; reaction 2 react; respond 3 PHYSIOLOGY MEDICINEreaction 4 CHEMISTRY PHYSIOLOGYreaction ```
85
反映
反映 fǎnyìng 1 reflect; mirror 2 report; make known
86
范围
范围〔範圍〕 fànwéi 1 limits; scope; range 2 FORMALset limits to; limit the scope of
87
方案
方案 fāng'àn scheme; plan; programme
88
妨碍
妨碍〔-礙〕 fáng'ài hinder; hamper; impede; obstruct
89
仿佛
仿佛 fǎngfú 1 ADVERBseemingly; as if 2 be more or less the same; be alike
90
肥皂
肥皂 féizào soap
91
肺 fèi | lung
92
废话
废话〔廢話〕 fèihuà superfluous words; nonsense; rubbish
93
费用
费用〔費-〕 fèiyong cost; expenses
94
分布
分布 fēnbù be distributed (over an area); be dispersed; be scattered
95
分配
``` 分配 fēnpèi 1 distribute; allot 2 assign; dispose 3 ECONOMICSdistribution ```
96
分析
分析 fēnxi analyse
97
纷纷
纷纷〔紛紛〕 fēnfēn 1 numerous and confused 2 one after another; in succession
98
奋斗
奋斗〔奮鬥〕 fèndòu struggle; fight; strive
99
愤怒
愤怒〔憤-〕 fènnù | indignation; anger; wrath
100
风格
风格〔風-〕 fēnggé style; manner; mode
101
风俗
风俗〔風-〕 fēngsú custom
102
风险
风险〔風險〕 fēngxiǎnrisk; hazard
103
疯狂
疯狂〔瘋-〕 fēngkuáng 1 insane 2 frenzied; unbridled
104
讽刺
讽刺〔諷-〕 fěngcì 1 satirize 2 ridicule; taunt; mock
105
否定
``` 否定 fǒudìng 1 negate; deny 2 negative 3 PHILOSOPHYnegation ```
106
否认
否认〔-認〕 fǒurèn deny; repudiate
107
否则
否则〔-則〕 fǒuzé | CONJUNCTIONotherwise; if not; or else
108
扶 fú 1 support with the hand; place a hand on sb. or sth. for support 2 help sb. up; straighten sth. up 3 help; assist; support
109
``` 幅 fú 1 width of cloth 2 size 3 MEASURE WORD(for cloth, picture, etc.) ```
110
服从
服从〔-從〕 fúcóng obey; submit (oneself) to; be subordinated to
111
服装
服装〔-裝〕 fúzhuāng dress; clothing; costume
112
符合
符合 fúhé 1 accord with; tally with; conform to; be in keeping with 2 PHYSICScoincidence
113
辅导
辅导〔輔導〕 fǔdǎogive guidance in study or training; coach
114
复制
复制〔複製〕 fùzhìduplicate; reproduce; make a copy of
115
改革
改革 gǎigé reform
116
改进
改进〔-進〕 gǎijìn improve; make better
117
改善
改善 gǎishàn improve; ameliorate
118
概括
概括 gàikuò 1 summarize; generalize; epitomize 2 brief and to the point
119
概念
概念 gàiniàn concept; conception; notion; idea
120
干脆
干脆〔乾-〕 gāncuì 1 clear-cut; straightforward 2 simply; just; altogether
121
出席
出席 chūxíbe present (at a meeting, social gathering, etc.); attend