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Hsk 5 > 4 > Flashcards

4 Flashcards

(116 cards)

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1
Q

果实

A

果实〔-實〕 guǒshí
1 fruit
2 gains; fruits

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2
Q

过期

A

过期〔過-〕 guòqī

exceed the time limit; be overdue

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3
Q

海关

A

海关〔-關〕 hǎiguān

customhouse; customs

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4
Q

害羞

A

害羞 hàixiū

be bashful; be shy

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5
Q

好奇

A

好奇 hàoqí

be curious; be full of curiosity

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6
Q

何必

A

何必 hébì

ADVERBthere is no need; why

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7
Q

何况

A

何况〔-況〕 hékuàng
CONJUNCTION
1 much less; let alone
2 moreover; besides; in addition

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8
Q

合法

A

合法 héfǎ

legal; lawful; legitimate; rightful

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9
Q

合格

A

合格 hégé

qualified; up to standard

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10
Q

合理

A

合理 hélǐ

rational; reasonable; equitable

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11
Q

合影

A

合影 héyǐng
1 take a group photo (or picture)
2 group photo (or picture)

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12
Q

横

A 
横〔橫〕 héng
1 horizontal; transverse
2 from east to west or from west to east
3 crosswise; sideways
4 at a right angle to
5 place sth. crosswise or horizontally
6 unrestrained; turbulent
7 (meaning much the same as 横 hèng
8 , limited to use in idiomatic expressions) violent; fierce; flagrant
9 horizontal stroke (in a Chinese character)
10 
ADVERB DIALECTin any case; anyway
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13
Q

忽然

A

忽然 hūrán

ADVERBsuddenly; all of a sudden

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14
Q

忽视

A

忽视〔-視〕 hūshì

ignore; overlook; neglect

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15
Q

胡说

A

胡说〔-說〕 húshuō
1 talk nonsense; drivel
2 nonsense

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16
Q

胡须

A

胡须〔鬍鬚〕 húxū

beard, moustache or whiskers

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17
Q

滑冰

A

滑冰 huábīng

ice-skating; skating

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18
Q

划船

A

划船 huáchuán

row a boat

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19
Q

华裔

A

华裔〔華-〕 Huáyì

foreign citizen of Chinese origin

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20
Q

怀念

A

怀念〔懷-〕 huáiniàn

cherish the memory of; think of

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21
Q

缓解

A

缓解〔緩-〕 huǎnjiě

relieve; alleviate; ease

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22
Q

幻想

A

幻想 huànxiǎng
1 imagine; dream
2 illusion; fancy; fantasy

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23
Q

慌张

A

慌张〔-張〕 huāng·zhāng

flurried; flustered; confused

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24
Q

黄瓜

A

黄瓜〔黃-〕 huángguā

cucumber

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25
皇后
皇后 huánghòu empress
26
挥
``` 挥〔揮〕 huī 1 wave; wield 2 wipe off 3 command (an army) 4 scatter; disperse ```
27
灰尘
灰尘〔-塵〕 huīchén dust; dirt
28
灰心
灰心 huīxīn lose heart; be discouraged
29
汇率
汇率〔匯-〕 huìlǜ exchange rate
30
婚姻
婚姻 hūnyīn marriage; matrimony
31
活泼
活泼〔-潑〕 huópo 1 lively; vivacious; vivid 2 CHEMISTRYreactive
32
活跃
活跃〔-躍〕 huóyuè 1 brisk; active; dynamic 2 enliven; animate; invigorate
33
火柴
火柴 huǒchái match
34
基本
``` 基本 jīběn 1 foundation 2 basic; fundamental; elementary 3 main; essential 4 basically; in the main; on the whole; by and large ```
35
基础
基础〔-礎〕 jīchǔ 1 foundation; base; basis 2 short for 经济基础 jīngjì jīchǔ
36
机器
机器〔機-〕 jīqì machine; machinery; apparatus
37
激烈
激烈 jīliè intense; sharp; fierce; acute
38
积累
积累〔積-〕 jīlěi 1 accumulate 2 ECONOMICSaccumulation (for expanded reproduction)
39
肌肉
肌肉 jīròu muscle
40
极其
极其〔極-〕 jíqí | ADVERBmost; extremely; exceedingly
41
及格
及格 jígé pass a test, examination, etc.; pass
42
集合
集合 jíhé | gather; assemble; muster; call together
43
集体
集体〔-體〕 jítǐ collective
44
集中
集中 jízhōng concentrate; centralize; focus; amass; put together
45
急忙
急忙 jímáng in a hurry; in haste; hurriedly; hastily
46
纪录
``` 记录〔記錄〕 jìlù 1 take notes; keep the minutes; record 2 minutes; notes; record 3 notetaker 4 record ```
47
系领带
系领带〔繫領帶〕 jìlǐngdài tie a necktie
48
纪录
``` 纪录〔紀錄〕 jìlù 1 take notes; keep the minutes; record 2 minutes; notes; record 3 notetaker 4 record ```
49
纪律
纪律〔紀-〕 jìlǜ discipline
50
纪念
纪念〔紀-〕 jìniàn 1 commemorate; mark 2 souvenir; keepsake; memento 3 commemoration day; anniversary
51
寂寞
寂寞 jìmò 1 lonely; lonesome 2 quiet; still; silent
52
既然
既然 jìrán | CONJUNCTIONsince; as; now that
53
嘉宾
嘉宾〔-賓〕 jiābīn honoured guest; welcome guest
54
夹子
夹子〔夾-〕 jiāzi 1 clip; tongs 2 folder; wallet
55
甲
甲 jiǎ 1 the first of the ten Heavenly Stems (天干)(see also干支 gān-zhī) 2 first 3 (used for an unspecified person or thing) 1 shell; carapace
56
假如
假如 jiǎrú | CONJUNCTIONif; supposing; in case
57
假装
假装〔-裝〕 jiǎzhuāng pretend; feign; simulate; make believe
58
嫁
嫁 jià 1 (of a woman) marry 2 marry off a daughter 3 shift; transfer
59
价值
价值〔價-〕 jiàzhí 1 ECONOMICSvalue 2 worth; value
60
驾驶
驾驶〔駕駛〕 jiàshǐ drive (a vehicle); pilot (a ship or plane)
61
煎
``` 煎 jiān 1 fry in shallow oil without stirring 2 simmer in water; decoct 3 MEASURE WORD(for herb medicine) decoction ```
62
坚持
坚持〔堅-〕 jiānchí | persist in ; persevere in ; uphold; insist on; stick to ; adhere to
63
坚决
坚决〔堅決〕 jiānjué firm; resolute; determined
64
坚强
坚强〔堅強〕 jiānqiáng 1 strong; firm; staunch 2 strengthen
65
艰巨
艰巨〔艱-〕 jiānjù arduous; formidable
66
艰苦
艰苦〔艱-〕 jiānkǔ arduous; difficult; hard; tough
67
尖锐
``` 尖锐〔-銳〕 jiānruì 1 sharp-pointed 2 penetrating; incisive; sharp; keen 3 shrill; piercing 4 intense; acute; sharp ```
68
捡
捡〔撿〕 jiǎn pick up; collect; gather
69
简直
简直〔簡-〕 jiǎnzhí | ADVERBsimply; at all
70
剪刀
剪刀 jiǎndāo scissors; shears
71
减少
减少〔減-〕 jiǎnshǎo reduce; decrease; lessen; cut down
72
建立
建立 jiànlì build; establish; set up; found
73
建设
建设〔-設〕 jiànshè build; construct
74
建筑
建筑〔-築〕 jiànzhù 1 build; construct; erect 2 building; structure; edifice 3 architecture
75
键盘
键盘〔鍵盤〕 jiànpán keyboard; fingerboard
76
将来
将来〔將來〕 jiānglái future
77
降低
降低 jiàngdī reduce; cut down; drop; lower
78
降落
降落 jiàngluò descend; land
79
酱油
酱油〔醬-〕 jiàngyóu soy sauce; soy
80
浇
``` 浇〔澆〕 jiāo 1 pour liquid on; sprinkle water on 2 irrigate; water 3 PRINTINGcast ``` FORMALdegenerate; depraved
81
交换
交换〔-換〕 jiāohuàn exchange; swap
82
交际
交际〔-際〕 jiāojì social intercourse; communication
83
郊区
郊区〔-區〕 jiāoqū suburban district; suburbs; outskirts
84
胶水
胶水〔膠-〕 jiāoshuǐmucilage; glue
85
狡猾
狡猾 jiǎohuá sly; crafty; cunning; tricky
86
接触
``` 接触〔-觸〕 jiēchù 1 come into contact with; get in touch with 2 engage 3 ELECTRICITYcontact ```
87
接待
接待 jiēdài receive; admit
88
接近
接近 jiējìn | be close to; near; approach
89
接着
接着〔-著〕 jiēzhe 1 catch 2 follow; carry on 3 after that; and then
90
阶段
阶段〔階-〕 jiēduàn 1 stage; phase 2 MININGlevel
91
节省
节省〔節-〕 jiéshěng economize; save; use sparingly; cut down on
92
节约
节约〔節約〕 jiéyuē practise thrift; economize; save
93
结合
结合〔結-〕 jiéhé 1 combine; unite; integrate; link 2 be united in wedlock
94
结论
结论〔結論〕 jiélùn 1 LOGICcon-clusion (of a syllogism) 2 conclusion; verdict
95
结账
结账〔結賬〕 jiézhàngpay a bill; settle accounts
96
解放
解放 jiěfàng 1 liberate; emancipate 2 Liberation (signifying the termination of Kuomintang rule in mainland China in 1949)
97
解说员
解说员〔-說員〕 jiěshuōyuán announcer; narrator; commentator
98
届
届〔屆〕 jiè 1 fall due 2 MEASURE WORD(for meetings, graduating classes, etc.)
99
戒烟
戒烟〔-煙〕 jièyān give up smoking; swear off smoking
100
戒指
戒指 jièzhi (finger) ring
101
金属
金属〔-屬〕 jīnshǔ metal
102
紧急
紧急〔緊-〕 jǐnjí urgent; pressing; critical
103
尽管
``` 尽管〔儘-〕 jǐnguǎn 1 ADVERBfeel free to; not hesitate to 2 ADVERB DIALECTalways; all the time 3 CONJUNCTIONthough; even though; in spite of; despite ```
104
谨慎
谨慎〔謹-〕 jǐnshèn prudent; careful; cautious; circumspect
105
尽力
尽力〔盡-〕 jìnlì | ADVERBdo all one can; try one's best
106
尽量
尽量〔盡-〕 jǐnliàng | ADVERBto the best of one's ability; as far as possible
107
禁止
禁止 jìnzhǐ prohibit; ban; forbid
108
精彩
精彩 jīngcǎi brilliant; splendid; wonderful
109
经典
经典〔經-〕 jīngdiǎn 1 classics 2 scriptures 3 classical
110
经过
``` 经过〔經過〕 jīngguò 1 pass; go through; undergo 2 PREPOSITIONas a result of; after; through 3 process; course ```
111
经济
``` 经济〔經濟〕 jīngjì 1 economy 2 of industrial or economic value; economic 3 financial condition; income 4 economical; thrifty 5 FORMALgovern the country ```
112
经营
经营〔經營〕 jīngyíng | manage; operate; run; engage in
113
敬爱
敬爱〔-愛〕 jìng'àirespect and love
114
竟然
竟然 jìngrán ADVERB 1 unexpectedly; to one's surprise; actually 2 go so far as to; go to the length of; have the impudence (or effrontery) to
115
究竟
``` 究竟 jiūjìng 1 outcome; what actually happened 2 ADVERB(used in questions to press for an exact answer) actually; exactly 3 ADVERBafter all; anyway; finally ```
116
果然
``` 果然 guǒrán 1 ADVERBreally; as expected; sure enough 2 CONJUNCTIONif indeed; if really ```

Hsk 5 (9 decks)

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