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基本漢字2 Flashcards

(63 cards)

1
Q

映る、映す、上映する

A

うつ、reflect、To show (a movie)

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2
Q

写る、写す

A

うつ、Be photographed, copy/take (pic)

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3
Q

画家、画面

A

がか、painter, がめん、screen

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4
Q

真夜中、真理、真剣な

A

Midnight, truth, しんけん、serious

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5
Q

材料、料金、原料

A

がいりょう、ingredients, fee, raw material

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6
Q

組む、組み合わせ、組織

A

くむ、unite/assemble, combination, そしき、organisation

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7
Q

思い出す、思い出、思考力

A

Recall, memory, しこうりょく、thinking power

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8
Q

水色、原色、特色

A

みずいろ、light blue, げんしょく、primary colours, とくしょくcharacteristic

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9
Q

白鳥、白紙

A

はくちょう、swan, はくし、blank paper

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10
Q

黒字、黒板

A

くろじ、profit, こくばん、blackboard

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11
Q

赤字、赤道

A

Deficit, せきどう、equator

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12
Q

基本

A

きほん、foundation, basis, standard

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13
Q

起こす、起こる、起立する

A

To cause/ wake someone, to happen/occur, きりつする、stand up

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14
Q

寝かす、寝室、寝台車

A

しゆしつ、bedroom. しんだいしゃ、sleeping car

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15
Q

立場、国立、私立

A

たちば、standpoint. こくりつ、national. しりつ、private

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16
Q

使い方、使用する、大使

A

directions for use. しようする、to use. たいし、ambassador

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17
Q

開始する、始発

A

かいしする、to begin. しはつ、first train

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18
Q

終電、終点

A

しゅうでん、last train. しゅうてん、terminus

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19
Q

貸し出し

A

かしだし、loaning out

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20
Q

借金、借用書

A

しゃっきん、debt. しゃくようしょ, iou

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21
Q

返信する、返済する

A

へんしんする、reply (by letter). へんさいする、return, pay back

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22
Q

見送る、送別会、送料

A

みおくる、see someone off. そうべつかい、farewell party. そうりょう、postage

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23
Q

結ぶ、結論、結果

A

むすぶ、bind/connect. けつろん、conclusion. けっか、result

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24
Q

離す、別離

A

はなす、Part/detatch. べつり、Separation

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25
出席する、指定席
しゅっせき、attend. していせき、reserved seat
26
欠ける、欠席する、欠点
かける、to be missing/short of. けっせき、be absent. けってん、fault.
27
予約する、天気予報
よやくする、reserve. てんきよほう、weather forecast
28
定める、定員、定食、定期
さだめる、decide. ていいん、admission limit. ていしょく、set meal. ていき、commuter's pass
29
方式、正式な
ほうしき、system, method. せいしきな、formal, official
30
活字、活発な、活動
かつじ、printed type. かっぱつな、active. かつどう, activity
31
青春
せいしゅん、youth
32
冷夏
れいか、cool summer
33
晩秋
ばんしゅう、late Autumn
34
暖冬
だんとう、mild Winter
35
熱心な
ねっしんな、eager, enthusiastic
36
寒冷前線
かんれいぜんせん、cold front
37
冷やす、冷房、冷蔵庫
ひやす、cool/refrigerate. れいぼう、air-cooling, れいぞうこ
38
暖房、温暖な、暖冬
だんぼう、heating. おんだんな、warm/mild. だんとう, mild winter
39
温室、体温計
おんしつ、greenhouse. たいおんけい、clinical thermometer
40
涼む、涼風
すずむ、enjoy the cool air. りょうふう、cool breeze
41
天の川
あまのがわ、Milky Way
42
仕方
しかた、Method, how to
43
事故、用事
じこ、accident. ようじ、business, an engagement
44
運ぶ、運、運送
はこぶ、to carry. うん、luck, fortune. うんそう、conveyance
45
転ぶ、回転する
ころぶ、fall down. かいてんする、rotate
46
選ぶ、選手、選挙
えらぶ、select, choose. せんしゅ、a player. せんきょ、election
47
記事、記入する、記者
きじ、article. きにゅうする、fill in. きしゃ、reporter
48
会議、議長、議会、議論する
かいぎ、conference. ぎちょう、chairman. ぎかい、Parliament. ぎろんする、discuss
49
商店、商品、商売、商社
しょうてん、a store. しょうひん、goods. しょうばい、trade. しょうしゃ、trading company
50
農村、農民、農家
のうそん、farm village. のうみん、farmer. のうか、farm house
51
工業、農業、商業、産業
こうぎょう、manufacture. のうぎょう、agriculture. しょうぎょう、commerce. さんぎょう、industry
52
良心、最良
りょうしん、conscience. さいりょう、the best
53
悪口、悪化する、悪性の
わるくち、speaking ill of. あっかする、to change for the worse. あくせいの、malignant
54
点数
てんすう、number of points
55
正月、正答、正直な
しょうがつ、せいとう、correct answer. しょうじきな、honest
56
違反
いはん、violation
57
同時に、同情する、同意する
どうじに、at the same time. どうじょうする、sympathise. どういする、agree
58
適した、適当な、適応する、適切な
てきした、suitable. てきとうな、proper. てきおうする、to adapt. てきせつな、appropriate
59
当たる、手当て、当番
あたる、hit. てあて、medical treatment. とうばん、duty, one's turn
60
難問、住宅難、困難な
なんもん、a difficult problem. じゅうたくなん、housing shortage. こんなんな、difficult
61
次ぐ、目次
つぐ、to be next. もくじ、table of contents
62
形、形式、人形、活用形
かたち、a shape. けいしき、a form. にんぎょう、doll. かつようけい、conjugation form
63
味わう、意味、趣味
あじわう、to enjoy the taste. いみ、しゅみ