2 Flashcards

1
Q

Gliding

A

nearly flat bone surfaces that slide or glide over each other

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2
Q

Flexion

A

decrease in angle btwn bones of joint

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3
Q

Extension

A

Increase in angle btwn bones of joint

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4
Q

Hyperextension

A

Excessive extension movement beyond normal anatomical position

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5
Q

Abduction

A

Move appendage away from the midline

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6
Q

Adduction

A

Move appendage toward midline

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7
Q

Circumduction

A

Move distal part of an appendage in a circle

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8
Q

Rotation

A

Turn on a pivot with a circle

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9
Q

Elevation

A

Upward movement raising body part vertically

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10
Q

Depression

A

Downward movement lowering body part vertically

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11
Q

Protraction

A

Move a body part forward or anterior on a horizontal plane

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12
Q

Retraction

A

Move a body part backward or posterior

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13
Q

Supination

A

Turn palm of the hand to face forward

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14
Q

Pronation

A

Turn palm of the hand to face backwards

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15
Q

Inversion

A

Turn the sole of the foot inward

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16
Q

Eversion

A

Turn the sole of the foot outward

17
Q

Dorsiflexion

A

Point toes upward

18
Q

Plantar Flexion

A

Point toes downward

19
Q

Hinge joint

A

elbow

20
Q

Ball-n-socket

A

Shoulder

21
Q

Saddle

A

Thumb

22
Q

Pivot

A

Knee

23
Q

Condyloid

A

knuckle