2 Prefixes: creating new meanings Flashcards

1
Q

abdicate

A

If a king or queen abdicates, he or she makes a formal statement that he or she no longer wants to be king or queen

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2
Q

abduct

A

to force someone to go somewhere with you, often using threats or violence

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3
Q

ablaze

A

burning very strongly

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4
Q

Abscond

A

to go away suddenly and secretly in order to escape from somewhere:

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5
Q

Adjacent to

A

very near, next to, or touching

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6
Q

Adrift

A

If a boat is adrift, it is moving on the water but is not controlled by anyone because of a problem

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7
Q

Afloat

A

floating on water

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8
Q

annotate

A

to add a short explanation or opinion to a text or drawing

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9
Q

Commiserate

A

to express sympathy to someone about some bad luck

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10
Q

Condolence

A

sympathy and sadness for the family or close friends of a person who has recently died, or an expression of this, especially in written form

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11
Q

Congeal

A

to change from a liquid or soft state to a thick or solid state

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12
Q

Contaminate

A

to make something less pure or make it poisonous

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13
Q

Converse

A

the opposite

to have a conversation with someone

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14
Q

Cross-border

A

between different countries, or involving people from different countries

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15
Q

Cross-cultural

A

involving two or more different cultures and their ideas and customs

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16
Q

Eject

A

to force someone to leave a particular place

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17
Q

Emit

A

to send out a beam, noise, smell, or gas

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18
Q

Extracurricular

A

An extracurricular activity or subject is not part of the usual school or college course

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19
Q

Extraneous

A

not directly connected with or related to something

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20
Q

Extraterrestrial

A

in or coming from a place outside the planet Earth

21
Q

Interdepartmental

A

between or involving different departments of a school, university, business, etc.

22
Q

Interrelated

A

connected in such a way that each thing has an effect on or depends on the other

23
Q

Intradepartmental

A

being or occurring within a department

24
Q

Intranet

A

a system of connected computers that works like the internet and allows people within an organization to communicate with each other and share information

25
Intravenous
into or connected to a vein
26
Overbearing
too confident and too determined to tell other people what to do, in a way that is unpleasant
27
Overboard
over the side of a boat or ship and into the water
28
Overleaf
on the other side of the page
29
Overnight
for or during the night
30
Overpriced
too expensive
31
overrated
If something or someone is overrated, that person or thing is considered to be better or more important than they really are
32
Overshadow (by)
to cause someone or something to seem less important or less happy
33
Overstate
to describe or explain something in a way that makes it seem more important or serious than it really is
34
Overstep
to go further than what is considered acceptable or correct
35
Overwrite
to write something in a way that is not clear and simple or is more detailed than it needs to be
36
Procrastinate
to keep delaying something that must be done, often because it is unpleasant or boring
37
Procreate
to produce young | to reproduce sexually
38
Proliferate
to increase a lot and suddenly in number
39
Promote
to encourage people to like, buy, use, do, or support something to raise someone to a higher or more important position or rank
40
Undercarriage
the set of wheels and other parts that support a plane when it is on the ground and make it possible to take off and land
41
Underestimate
to fail to guess or understand the real cost, size, difficulty, etc. of something
42
Underfoot
under your feet as you walk; on the ground
43
Underfunded
receiving less money than is needed to continue or to work effectively
44
Underhand
done secretly, and sometimes dishonestly, in order to achieve an advantage
45
Underlying
real but not immediately obvious
46
Undermine
to make someone less confident, less powerful, or less likely to succeed, or to make something weaker, often gradually
47
Understaffed
having fewer workers or employees than necessary
48
Upgrade
to improve the quality or usefulness of something, or change it for something newer or of a better standard
49
Upturn
an improvement or a change to a higher level or value