2.) Shoulder Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Upward rotators of the scapula

A

SALUTE

Upper trap
lower trap
serratus anterior

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2
Q

Downward rotators of the scapula

A

Love Rhamin

levator scapulae
rhomboids
pectoralis minor

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3
Q

What is the test for scapular dyskinesia

A

scapular assistance test

Positive test indicated by a reduction of symptoms by a reduction of symptoms with examiner assistance of scapula

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4
Q

What is the intervention for scapular dyskinesia

A

coordination of upper rotators

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5
Q

O’Brien test

A

slap lesion

positive - pain or painful clicking in the shoulder in IR and decreased for ER

*oh that’s better

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6
Q

Speed’s test

A

SLAP or tendinitis

positive - tenderness or pain or reproduction in the bicipital groove

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7
Q

Biceps load test

A

superior labrum

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8
Q

Yergason’s Test

A

torn transverse humeral ligament, bicipital tendonitis, or tendinosis

tenderness or pain reproduction in the bicipital groove

strong supination

Y am I doing this

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9
Q

Clunk test

A

glenoid labrum tear

click or clunk during manipulation

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10
Q

Posterior Apprehension Test

A

posterior instability

look of apprehension/ alarm on pt face and resistance to move further

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11
Q

Anterior apprehension test

A

anterior instability

pt apprehension, more so than pain reproduction

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12
Q

Primary shoulder impingement

A

bony abnormality, hooking of the acromion

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13
Q

Secondary shoulder impingement

A

functional abnormality, RTC dysfunction

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14
Q

Hawkins-Kennedy Impingement Test

A

shoulder impingement

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15
Q

Neer Impingement Test

A

overuse injury of supraspinatus muscle or biceps tendon

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16
Q

Painful Arc

A

subacromial impingement, AC joint

SI - pain 60-120
AC - 170-180

17
Q

Position of the shoulder to get supraspinatus insertion

A

shoulder extension & IR

18
Q

Drop arm test

A

RTC tear, specifically supraspinatus

cannot return arm slowly (drops) or has severe pain when attempting it

19
Q

ER lag sign

A

tear of supraspinatus or infraspinatus tendon

Unable to maintain ER

20
Q

IR lag sign (lift off test)

A

subscapularis tear

Unable to maintain IR

21
Q

Empty can test

A

supraspinatus

22
Q

Hornblower’s sign

A

teres minor strength

23
Q

TOS test

A

adson
Roos
Allens
Halstead

24
Q

Frozen shoulder capsular pattern

25
Impingement
pain with compressive force or with abduction
26
RTC
weakness in supraspinatus weakness with ER Impingemnet signs with IR or ER
27
Joint mobilization contraindications
hypermobility joint effusion inflammation
28
Joint mobilizations precautions
malignancy bone disease unhealed fx excessive pain hypermobility weak connective tissue systemic connective tissue disease (RA)
29
shd posterior mob
internal rotation
30
Shd anterior mob
ER
31
Shd inferior mob
abduction
32
shd posterior/inferior mob
shd flexion
33
For adhesive capsulitis, perform posterior glide to improve
IR and ER
34
Slap lesion repair ROM limitations
limit ER/IR during first 6 weeks avoid activating biceps x6 weeks