2022 Recalled Flashcards

1
Q

It is the tax imposed by the government on imported goods

A

Tariff

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2
Q

It is the exchange of goods and services measured in terms of money.

A

Price

Other reference: “commerce”

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3
Q

Weight of a typical knapsack sprayer.

A

22 kg (full)
6 kg (empty)

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4
Q

The primary factor that affects the performance of the sprayer.

A

spray-particle size

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5
Q

API

A

American Petroleum Institute

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6
Q

Primary gas produced during gasification

A

CO (Carbon Monoxide)

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7
Q

Stoichiometric air requirement for gasification.

A

30-40%

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8
Q

How many times greater is the power of a carabao over man?

A

10 times

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9
Q

Robin engines are manufactured from?

A

Japan

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10
Q

Minimum efficiency of a heated air mechanical grain dryer.

A

75% (drying eff)

90% (heating eff, petroleum, direct)
75% (heating eff, petroleum, indirect)
65% (heating eff, biomass, direct)
50% (heating eff, biomass, indirect)

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11
Q

Changing of transmission oil for tractors should be done every

A

6 months or 24,000 km

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12
Q

An engine with no load is in what condition

A

idle condition

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13
Q

Bulk density of rice rusks.

A

100-120 kg/m3

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14
Q

A process by which a farm manager looks ahead to the future and contemplates alternative courses of action for the farm.

A

farm planning

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15
Q

Milk where the butterfat is replaced with vegetable fat such as coconut fat

A

filled milk

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16
Q

Fresh milk concentrated to 73.7% water. It contains 7% protein, 7.9 % fat, 9.9% lactose, and 1.5 % minerals.

A

evaporated milk

  • condensed milk - concentrated milk to which sugar has been added. It has 27% water.
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17
Q

dried milk obtained by evaporating the moisture from the milk solids

A

dried or powdered milk

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18
Q

Involves converting inputs into outputs.

A

production

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19
Q

It is an increase in the production of economic goods and services

A

economic growth

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20
Q

Black crude oil has ___ viscosity.

A

high

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21
Q

Period of heat and greatest receptivity to male, rapture of ovarian follicles in most farm animals

A

estrus

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22
Q

A device that converts mechanical to electrical energy.

A

generator, dynamo, alternator

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23
Q

Part of a rice thresher which encloses the threshing cylinder and allows the separation of grains from the panicles.

A

concave

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24
Q

On what year does the profession Agricultural Engineering was introduced to the world. It’s also the year when US first offered BSAE course.

A

1903

1907 - AE was recognized as a discipline, ASAE was formed
1950 - year when PSAE was founded by Engr. Felix Maramba

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25
It is the water retained about individual soil particles by molecular action and can be removed only by heating
hygroscopic water
26
A device for measuring stream velocity
current meter
27
The capacity of rainfall (precipitation) to effect the detachment and transport of soil particles
erositivity
28
The composite parts of the irrigation system that divert water from natural bodies of water such as rivers, streams, and lakes
headworks
29
The process of converting an energy from one form to another
transduction
30
A device that converts energy from one form to another.
transducer
31
Direction of solar panels
south
32
refers to the quantity of solar radiation energy received on a surface during an amount of time, expressed in kWh/ m²
solar insolation
33
It is the power per unit area (surface power density) received from the Sun. (kW/m2)
solar irradiance
34
The total radiant energy leaving a unit of surface area per unit time, emitted and reflected energy is called___
radiosity
35
It is attached to the compost material and is a good composting indicator.
actinomyces
36
Most abundant cell in organic material
cellulose
37
Minimum building sidewall height for swine house
1 m
38
For mechanical ventilating systems for greenhouse, fans should be spaced not more than ______ apart for uniform ventilation
7.5 m
39
Recommended gutter heights for multi span houses to allow machines to move freely.
2.8 - 3.0 m
40
Housing for Goat and Sheep: Minimum roof slope if roofing is made of indigenous material
58%
41
For PAES 414-1 Part 1, Account for a freeboard of _______ for liquid waste storage ponds.
0.3 m (storage ponds) 0.2 m (storage tank)
42
AN ACT PROVIDING FOR THE DEVELOPMENT AND PROMOTION OF ORGANIC AGRICULTURE IN THE PHILIPPINES AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES.
RA 10068
43
Part of the roadway next to the travelled way or auxiliary lanes that provide lateral support of base and surface courses and is an emergency stopping area for vehicles
road shoulder
44
Removal and disposal of trees, and other unwanted materials below the ground.
grubbing (below ground) clearing (surface)
45
Quarried stone especially selected, graded and placed to prevent erosion and thereby preserve the shape of a surface, slope, or underlying structure.
riprap
46
Defects Liability Period shall be ______ from project completion up to final acceptance by the Government.
1 year
47
A CPES evaluator must have at least _______ experience in the actual implementation of project.
5 years
48
A systematic preventive approach to food safety and pharmaceutical safety that addresses physical, chemical and biological hazards as a means of prevention rather than finished product inspection
HACCP
49
chamber wherein pressure is developed for uniform distribution of the heated air through the grain mass.
plenum
50
Most critical point in handling milk
pasteurization stage
51
is a written document of procedures or programs used to maintain equipment and the environment in a sanitary condition for food processing. It is a step-by-step description of cleaning ang sanitizing procedures and specifies what is to be cleaned
SSOP - sanitation standard operating procedure
52
Mineral Content of paddy which can cause wear and tear of machine.
silica
53
diffusion in which flux is uniformly scattered in accordance with Lambert’s cosine law.
perfect diffusion
54
PAES 414a:2001 (Waste Management Structures-Part 1: Agricultural Liquid Waste) It shall be constructed on soils with at least ________% clay content.
15%
55
PAES 414a:2001 (Waste Management Structures-Part 1: Agricultural Liquid Waste) If an open channel will not become polluted, eave gutters can be omitted, and roof water can fall to a surface channel with a minimum free board of:
0.5%
56
PAES 264:2015 (Rice Husk Fed Heating System) Heating system efficiency of direct fired furnace shall be at least:
65%
57
Time interval successive repetition of a periodic wave form:
period
58
A process or step implemented to prevent adulteration and contamination of products
SSOP
59
The burning efficiency of the furnace shall be at least:
95%
60
Furnace efficiency shall be at least:
65%
61
Panicles of the cut plants are fed into the threshing chamber while the stalks are mechanically or manually held during operation.
hold-on thresher
62
Subsurface system wherein laterals join the submain on the both sides alternately.
herringbone
63
Drain layout for fields with relatively flat portions in the middle.
double main
64
This system is adapted to areas that have depressions that are too deep or too large to fill by land leveling. The ditches meander from one low spot to another, collecting the water and carrying it to an outlet ditch
random ditch system
65
This resembles terracing in that the drainage ditches are constructed around the slope on a uniform grade according to the land topography.
Interception or cross-slope system
66
This is suitable on flat, poorly drained soils that have numerous shallow depression.
Diversion or parallel ditch system
67
A point of fixed location which can be used as a reference point.
benchmark
68
Structures that convey water across and above natural depressions such as creeks and rivers.
bench flumes
69
Defined as the resistance of the soil to both detachment and transport
erodibility
70
The volume of water stored in the reservoir between the minimum water level and normal water level
active storage
71
Geologic formation arranged in decreasing economic considerations
AQUIFER, AQUICLUDE, AQUITARD, AQUIFUGE.
72
Which process of food irradiation eliminates harmful bacteria without the use of heat?
cold pasteurization
73
An air stream at a specified temperature and relative humidity undergoes evaporative cooling by spraying water into it at the same temperature. The lowest temperature the air stream can be cooled to is:
wet bulb temperature at the given state
74
The maximum moment occurs at beam section at which shear diagram passes thru
zero
75
According to PAES, building sidewalls for swine housing shall have a minimum height of
1 m
76
What is the maximum fixture spacing of a room that has a ceiling height of 3 meters and is to be lighted with directly concentrating fluorescent lamps if S/mh ratio is 0.40?
1.2 m
77
It is an equal intensity of light crashing from all directions producing no shadows
perfect diffusion
78
In thermal radiation, the leaving heat flux density plus the reflected flux density is called
radiosity
79
the thermal radiation falling or incident upon a surface per unit time and per unit area is called
irradiation
80
it is radiation energy leaving a surface
emissive power
81
(PAES: Farm to Market Road) Part of roadway next to travelled way or auxiliary lanes that provide lateral support of base and surface courses and is an emergency stopping for vehicles.
road shoulder
82
(PAES: Farm to Market Road) Preparation of the subgrade, in line and elevation, for application of pavement materials including base and surface materials
grading
83
The minimum drying efficiency of mechanical grain dryer.
75%
84
(PAES 414-1: Waste Management Structure) Liquid waste storage ponds and structures shall be sized to hold all the manure, bedding, and liquid waste from animal housing, animal and crop processing plants, and contaminated runoff that can be expected during the storage period. Account for a freeboard of _______.
0.3 m
85
A term used to describe the shape of the beam having a negative bending moment.
hogging - sagging - positive bending moment
86
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. Implement and machinery storage, farm workshop is placed under
zone 2
87
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. The family living area is placed under
zone 1
88
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. The livestock building area is placed under
zone 4
89
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. The grain and feed storage area is placed under
zone 3
90
Zone planning can be a useful tool, but it is most effective when planning a new farmstead. The farmstead is divided into different zones of 10 to 30 meters wide by concentric circles. The farm access road and courtyard area are placed under
zone 5
91
The average time the substrate remains in the digester.
hydraulic retention time
92
It is a plan of action proposed by the constructor to the concerned agency’s implementing office which is aimed to prevent the recurrence of nonconforming findings on his on-going and/or future projects.
preventive action plan
93
This law state that if two bodies are each in thermal equilibrium with some third body, then they are also in equilibrium with each other.
Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics
94
This law states that the entropy of a perfect crystal is zero at the absolute zero temperature.
Third Law of Thermodynamics
95
The process of exchanging air inside the greenhouse with outside air to control temperature, humidity, oxygen or carbon dioxide levels.
ventilation
96
(PAES 415: Agricultural Structures Greenhouse) The height of the greenhouse should be sufficient for the operation of machinery and the comfort of the workers. Gutter heights of _____ are recommended for multi-span houses to allow machines to move freely.
2.8m-3.0m
97
AutoCAD: It is used to restrict cursor movement to specific directions. It allows the cursor movement only in the vertical and horizontal direction.
ortho
98
PAES 420: Farm workshop and Machinery Shed, states that the minimum clear height from the floor to the truss shall be at least 3 meters. For machines higher than 3 meters, the height shall be the sum of the machine height plus
0.3 m
99
The most common measurement of battery storage capacity of solar batteries.
Ampere-hour
100
A process from one form of energy to another.
transduction
101
The ratio of the amount of water vapor actually present in the air to the greatest amount possible at the same temperature.
Relative Humidity
102
Crude oil is composed of ____.
hydrocarbons
103
The lateral movement of percolating water when encounters an impervious layer is
interflow
104
Percent moisture content of mineral soil.
25%
105
The aggregation of soil particles into peds.
soil structure
106
It is another term for delayed payment
deferred annuity
107
Main cause of engine’s leak is due to _____.
low oil pressure
108
Proportionate savings in costs gained by an increased level of production
economy of scale
109
This refers to the decrease in price of goods/products/services
deflation
110
Weight of LOKS filled with water (PAES 112)
22 kg
111
How many persons shall operate rice combine?
2-3 persons
112
Stoichiometric air requirement for pyrolysis
10-20%
113
In the National Building Code of the Philippines, Agricultural Structure belongs to what group?
Group J
114
Motor which have parallel connection of armature to the windings (PAES 129
shunt-wound
115
Component that converts animal power to mechanical power
harness
116
What is the least used machinery in the Philippines
planter
117
Moldboard Plow Depth of Cut
6-18 inches
118
What causes of quick battery drain?
faulty alternator
119
C/N Ratio of agricultural waste
20:1 - 30:1
120
This is a process of heat treating and then subjected to cooling
annealing
121
Tax imposed on products that are imported/exported
tariff tax
122