Chapter 5: Political Parties Flashcards

0
Q

Major parties?

A

Republicans and democrats.

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1
Q

What is a political party?

A

A group of persons who seek to control government by winning elections and holding office.

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2
Q

American parties are_____oriented.

A

Election

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3
Q

What three things do parties do?

A
  1. Nominating candidates
  2. Informing and activating supporters
  3. The watchdog functions
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4
Q

One party system

A

One political party. Form of dictatorship.

Sometimes one party dominates. Democrats 1932-68

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5
Q

Party membership (influences) four things?

A
  1. Family
  2. Economic status
  3. Occupation<education
  4. Religion

Moderate (close to middle) democrat

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6
Q

Minor parties

A
  1. The Green Party
  2. Libertarian
  3. Splinter party
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7
Q

Republican

A

Elephant-Thomas Nast

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8
Q

Democrat

A

Jack ass-Andrew Jackson

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9
Q

Libertarian

A

Party of principle, individual liberty, Montana

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10
Q

The Green Party

A

Preserve the environment, republicans who are green

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11
Q

Tea party movement

A

Ultra conservative republicans

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12
Q

Splinter party

A

Splits off from a major party

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13
Q

National party machinery

A

Organize national convention, nominate president.

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14
Q

Roles of minor parties

1.Spoiler Role

A

Take away votes-minor party candidates can pull decisive votes away from one of the major parties candidates, especially if it’s a splinter party.

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15
Q

Roles of minor parties

2.Critic

A

Major parties try to avoid issues, minor party’s don’t, they take a stand on controversial issues.

16
Q

Roles of minor parties

3.Innovator

A

Minor parties come up with new ideas that sometimes go on to major parties.

17
Q

Party organization

A

Those who work in the party.

18
Q

Most work is done by the____and____.

A

State, down

19
Q

The party in the electorate

A

Those who vote in the party.

20
Q

The party in the government

A

Those who get elected from the party.

21
Q

Libertarian party

A

Ideological party-long lived, but have not won many elections.

22
Q

Populist party

A

Economic protest party

23
Q

Bullmoose party

A

Splinter party

24
Q

Prohibition party

A

Single issue party