生理21 Flashcards by Po Jen Wang | Brainscape

Q

雄性副生殖器官由什麼衍生而來

A

伍氏管（中腎管）

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Q

雌性的副生殖器官由什麼衍生而來

A

穆勒氏管

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Q

濾泡細胞分泌什麼激素

A

動情素estrogen

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Q

卵子離開濾泡的過程稱為

A

排卵

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Q

排卵後剩餘的濾泡組織會形成什麼

A

黃體

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Q

黃體會分泌什麼

A

動情素estrogen

黃體素progesterone

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Q

受精之處在哪

A

輸卵管

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Q

勃起是什麼神經引發

A

副交感神經

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Q

射精是什麼神經引發

A

交感神經

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Q

精原細胞經由什麼分裂變初級精母細胞

A

有絲分裂

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Q

初級精母細胞是幾n幾c

A

2n4c

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Q

次級精母細胞是幾n幾c

A

1n2c

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Q

初級精母細胞經什麼分裂變成次級精母細胞

A

減數分裂1

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Q

次級精母細胞經什麼分裂變精細胞

A

減分2

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Q

精子在哪成熟

A

副睪

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Q

雄性動物的什麼可攜帶酵素，幫助精蟲與卵細胞受精

A

穿孔體

Q

卵源細胞變成初級卵母細胞停在什麼時候

A

停在減數分裂1的前期1

Q

初級卵母細胞是女性什麼時後的形式

A

初級卵母細胞是女性出生時的形式

Q

初級卵母細胞如何變成次級卵母細胞

A

完成減分1停在減分2的中期2

Q

男性腦下腺前葉分泌的濾泡細胞刺激素FSH作用有什麼

A

促細精小管發育

刺激精子生成

Q

男性腦下腺前葉分泌的黃體生長素LH有什麼作用

A

促間質細胞（Leydig氏細胞）分泌睪固酮

Q

睪丸分泌的睪固酮由什麼細胞分泌

A

間質細胞（Leydig氏細胞）

Q

睪丸分泌的睪固酮有什麼作用

A

負責男性第一和第二性徵表現

Q

睪丸分泌的抑制素由什麼細胞分泌

A

支持細胞(Sertoli氏細胞)

Q

睪丸分泌的抑制素有什麼作用

A

抑制FSH的釋放（負回饋）