2.1 The rise of humanism (test 1) Flashcards
(8 cards)
Catholic Church
The main religion in Europe since the Roman Empire
Humanism
Philosophical point of view in which human beings have control over their lives; it places critical thinking and reason over religion
Classical learning
The methods and ideas used by the ancient Greeks and Romans to study the world
Utopia
(Book) a philosophical book by Thomas More that shows a perfect society; (noun) an imaginary place or state where things are perfect
The praise of Folly
A satirical book by Erasmus in which he criticises superstitions in Europe and the Catholic Church
Vernacular
The language and dialect spoken by the ordinary people in a region
Anglican Church
The church in England after Henry VIII made himself head of this church
Act of supremacy
The act in which the English church split off from the Roman Catholic Church in 1534