Thyroid And Parathyroid Disease Flashcards

0
Q

What are the causes of hypothyroidism?

A

Autoimmune, hashinoto’s thyroiditis, iodine deficiency, dyshormogenesis, post surgery or irradiation, congenital

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1
Q

What are the types of thyroid disease?

A

Developmental, overactive, under active, autoimmune, goitre, neoplasia (benign, malignant)

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2
Q

How can it be investigated?

A

Screening at birth, thyroid stimulating hormone, FBC/U&E

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3
Q

What is the treatment of hypothyroidism?

A

Replacement, caution in elderly, monitor TSH and T4

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4
Q

What are the causes of hyperthyroidism?

A

Grave’s disease, toxic multimodal at goitre, solitary toxic nodule, acute thyroiditis

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5
Q

What is grave’s disease?

A

Autoimmune process, IgG mediated (TSHR), eye signs, pretibial myxoedema, thyroid acropachy, associated autoimmune diseases

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