Addiction Flashcards

1
Q

What drugs increase DA in the nucleus accumbens?

A

Nicotine, alcohol, opiates, cocaine

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2
Q

Some factors that increase propensity towards addiction

A
  • Heredity
  • ->Dose, flushing, pleasant effect, rapidity of tolerance
  • Rapidity of tolerance
  • Metabolism
  • Amt of reward
  • Psychiatric disorders (self medication)
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3
Q

Drug’s effects on D2 receptors

A

They decrease them (tolerance). When you’re clean for 4 mo, start to come back…don’t revert to normal right away

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4
Q

D2 effects on drugs

A

People with high D2 levels had an unpleasant response to stimulants. Low had a pleasant response

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5
Q

What parts of the brain were activated with cocaine craving?

A

Anterior cingulate and the amygdala

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