Geometry: Chalter 11 Flashcards

0
Q

Postulate 18

Area congruence postulate

A

If two figures are congruent then they have the same area

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1
Q

Postulate 17

A

The area of a square is the square of the length of a side.

A=s^2

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2
Q

Postulate 19

Area addition postulate

A

The area of the region is the sum of the areas of it’s nonoverlapping parts

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3
Q

Theorem 11-1

A

The area of a rectangle equals the product of its base and height
A=bh

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4
Q

Theorem 11-2

A

The area of a parallelogram equals the product of a base and the hate to that base
A=bh

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5
Q

Theorem 11-3

A

The area of a triangle equals half the product of a base and the height to that base
A=bh

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6
Q

Theorem 11-4

A

The area of a rhombus equals half the product of it’s diagonals
A=1/2d(1)d(2)

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7
Q

Theorem 11-5

A

The area of a trapezoid equals half the product of the height and the sum of the bases
A=1/2h(b{1}+b{2})

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8
Q

Center of a regular polygon

A

The center of the circumscribed circle

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9
Q

Radius of a regular polygon

A

Distance from the center to a vertex

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10
Q

Central angle of the regular polygon

A

Angle formed by two radii drawn to consecutive vertices

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11
Q

Apothem of a regular polygon

A

Perpendicular distance from the center of the polygon to a side

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12
Q

Theorem 11-6

A

The area of a regular polygon is equal to half the product of the apothem and the perimeter
A=1/2ap

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13
Q

Formula for the length of a sector

A

X/360*2pi.r

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14
Q

Formula for area of a sector

A

X/360*pi.r^2

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15
Q

If two triangles of equal heights then

A

The ratio of their areas equals the ratio of their bases

16
Q

If two triangles have equal bases then

A

The ratio of their areas equals the ratio of their heights

17
Q

If two triangles are similar then

A

The ratio of their areas equals the square of their scale factor

18
Q

Theorem 11-7

A

If the scale factor of two similar figures is a:b then
The ratio of the perimeter is a:b
The ratio of the area is a^2:b^2