Brain Worksheet Flashcards

1
Q

what is the function of the cerebellum

A

it concerned with unconscous coordination of skeletal muscle , and control of balance and equilibrium

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2
Q

what is the wernickis area

A

it is where unfamiliar words are sounded out

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3
Q

what is the brocas area

A

it is a specialized motor area

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4
Q

what is the function of the Cerebral aquaduct

A

contains CSF and connects the third ventricle of the diencephalon to the fourth ventricle to ensure flow of CSF between ventricles.

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5
Q

what is the function of the Pineal body

A

= secrete the hormone melatonin and helps regulate sleep wake cycle.

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6
Q

Choroid plexus=

A

where CSF is produced; acts as a filter system, removing metabolic waste and foreign substances

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7
Q

•Thalamus=

A

relays sensory information to the cerebral cortex

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8
Q

•Corpus callosum=

A

lies superior to the lateral ventricles

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9
Q

•Optic chiasm=

A

where the optic nerves partially cross

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10
Q

•Fornix=

A

c shape bundle of axons that carry signals from the hippocampus to the hypothalamus

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11
Q

Arbor vitae=

A

white matter of the cerebellum, brings sensory and motor information to and from the cerebellum

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12
Q

Superior colliculus=

A

obtains visual signals from the retina and visual cortex; provides orientation to the eyes and head

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13
Q

•Inferior colliculus=

A

obtains multiple signals from various areas of the brain

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14
Q

Hypothalamus=

A

chief integration center for the autonomic NS, controls body homeostasis

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15
Q

what is the function of the cerebellum

A

coordinates voluntary movement

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16
Q

what is the function of the primary motor area

A

conscious and voluntary movement

17
Q

what is the function of the wernickis area

A

speech processing

18
Q

what is the function of the auditory association area

A

it functions in hearing

19
Q

what is the function of the gustatory area

A

it functions in the perception of taste

20
Q

what is the function of the frontal eye area

A

it functions in eye movement

21
Q

what is the function of the Broca’s area

A

it functions in speech production

22
Q

what is the function of the pons

A

it links the brainstem to the medulla

23
Q

what is the function of the olfactory bulb

A

it functions in the perception of odors

24
Q

what is the function of the infundibulum

A

it connects the hypothalamus to the pituitary glands

25
Q

what is the function of primary somatosensory area

A

receives and interprets information

26
Q

what is the function of somatosensory association area

A

interprets and recognizes objects

27
Q

what is the function of the primary visual area

A

processes visual information

28
Q

what is the function of the visual association area

A

evaluates what is seen and compares it to the past

29
Q

what is the function of the primary auditory area

A

detection of sounds

30
Q

what is the function of the prefrontal area

A

problem solving

31
Q

what is the function of the medulla

A

controls autonomic functions like breathing and heart rate

32
Q

what is the function of the spinal cord

A

transmission of neural signals

33
Q

what is the function of the optic nerve

A

it transmits signals from the retina to the brain

34
Q

what is the function of the pyramids of medulla

A

transport of neural signals , they contain motor fibers

35
Q

what is the function of mammilliary bodies

A

process recognition of memory

36
Q

what is the function of the cerebral punduncles?

A

they control body movement

37
Q

what are the function of basal nuclei

A

they function in posture and voluntary movement