2.3 Quiz study Flashcards

(60 cards)

1
Q

What is a hormone?

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2
Q

How do hormones react with target cells?

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3
Q

What are examples of endocrine and exocrine glands in the human body?

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4
Q

How do feedback loops help regulate the action of hormones?

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5
Q

How can too little or too much of a hormone lead to a disease?

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6
Q

Compare and contrast the endocrine and nervous system.

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7
Q

Explain how the nervous system communicates with the endocrine system.

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8
Q

Explain how the endocrine system helps maintain homeostasis.

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9
Q

Compare negative and positive feedback

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10
Q

Describe the ways in which hormones interact with their target

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11
Q

Explain how the body regulates hormone levels

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12
Q

Identify the major organs/ glands and hormones of the endocrine system

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13
Q

Compare endocrine glands and exocrine glands

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14
Q

Identify and describe specific examples of how the endocrine system maintains homeostasis

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15
Q

Analyze patient symptoms and relate the symptoms to problems with specific aspects of the endocrine system

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16
Q

Endocrine system

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17
Q

Homeostasis

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18
Q

glands

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19
Q

endocrine system

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20
Q

exocrine system

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21
Q

hypothalamus

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22
Q

pituitary gland

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23
Q

pineal gland

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24
Q

thyroid gland

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25
ancreas
26
adrenal gland
27
testes
28
ovaries
29
salivary glands
30
sweat glands
31
sebaceous gland
32
hormones
33
releasing hormone
34
inhibiting hormone
35
human growth hormone
36
antidiuretic hormone
37
thyroid stimulating hormone
38
melatonin
39
thyroxin
40
insulin
41
glucagon
42
adrenaline (epinephrine)
43
follicle stimulating hormone
44
testosterone
45
estrogen
46
protein
47
peptide hormone
48
protein hormone
49
non-steroid hormone
50
lipid hormone
51
steroid hormone
52
target cells
53
receptors
54
secondary messengers
55
negative feedback
56
positive feedback
57
diabetes
58
osteoporlosis
59
graves disease
-anxiety -tremors -enlarged thyroid gland -thyroid gland -heart issues -overproduction of thyroid hormones The antibodies of this target the thyroid gland
60
cushing's disease
-fatigue -muscle weakness -depression -benign tumor -pituitary gland produces too much ACTH-adrenal gland-too much cortisol -steroids often cause