Sex Assault Investigations Flashcards

0
Q

What are common elements to DFSA?

A

Occurs in social settings

Associated with another form of consumption

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1
Q

What is DFSA?

A

Drug facilitated sexual assault

It’s the chemical agent that allows non consensual sexual contact

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2
Q

What are common symptoms of DFSA?

A

Memory loss

Uncertainty in sexual activity

Reports being more intoxicated than usual for normal amounts

Excessive hangover

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3
Q

What is a common misconception of healthy sex vs sexual assault?

A

Once you get a person excited they won’t want to stop

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4
Q

What is victim selection in sexual assault?

A

Perceived as

Vulnerable

Accessible

Lacking credibility

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5
Q

What are the top three causes of trauma?

A

Self blame

Blame

Invalidation

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6
Q

What are the three main symptom clusters of PTSD?

A

Intrusion

Avoidance

Hyperarousal

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7
Q

What are the character difference between incarcerated offenders vs unincarcirated (undetected) offenders?

A

Unincarcirated (undetected): use premeditation do not use weapons or inflict injury. Violence is instrumental typically escalating only as far as to intimidate the victim and finish the assault

Incarcerated: stranger rape, object rape, rape with violence, gang rape

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8
Q

What are methods of case clearance!

A

Arrest: identity of suspect known and evidence exist that supports arrest

Exception: identity and PC exist but suspect not available: dead, in extraditable, DA won’t prosecute

Unfounded: investigation false or baseless

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9
Q

What is a false report?

A

Investigation found to have never occurred or attempted

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10
Q

What is a baseless report?

A

Does not meet the elements of a crime

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11
Q

What is case closure?

A

Insufficient leads to prove or disprove a report on sexual assault

*these are cases that have not been cleared and can be reopened

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12
Q

What are safe kits?

A

Sexual assault forensic evidence kit

Should be authorized for up to 84 hrs post assault

Consider timeframe beyond if…

Multiple assailants
Injuries
Kidnap
No bathing

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13
Q

What are the time lengths to keep medical exams, STI and EC exams?

A

Up to 7 days post assault

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14
Q

Personal representative right?

A

Victims 15 or older can have a family member, friend or advocate as a personal representative as long as they are not a suspect, witness or party to the crime

Person can accompany during act stage if investigation except grand jury hearing or child abuse assessment

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15
Q

Victims narrative, first stage?

A

Open ended questions that prompt the victim

Avoid interrupting the victim

16
Q

What is pretext phone call?

A

Victims should be coached prior to call

Victims can have personal representative present

It determines facts, admissions and actions