plant diversity Flashcards

1
Q

bryophytes

A

moss plants

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2
Q

pteridophytes

A

rhizome, frond with sori

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3
Q

gymnosperms

A

needles, cones and seeds

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4
Q

monocotyledonous angiosperms

A
  • monocotyledonous
  • parallel leaf that is often strap-like
  • adventitious roots
  • vascular tissue in stem randomly arranged
  • flower parts in multiples of three
  • fused corolla and calyx called the perianth
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5
Q

dicotyledonous angiosperms

A
  • dicotyledonous
  • net venation
  • variable leaf shape
  • taproot
  • vascular tissue in stem radially arranged
  • flower in multiples of 4 or 5
  • separate calyx and corolla
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6
Q

bryophytes vascular tissue present/absent

A

absent

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7
Q

bryophytes type of tissues present

A

rhizoids, thallus

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8
Q

bryophytes dominant generation

A

gametophyte

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9
Q

bryophytes type of reproduction

A

spores

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10
Q

bryophytes dependence on water

A

dependent

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11
Q

pteridophytes vascular tissue present/absent

A

present

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12
Q

pteridophytes type of tissues present

A

fronds, rhizoids

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13
Q

pteridophytes dominant generation

A

sporophyte

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14
Q

pteridophytes type of reproduction

A

spores

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15
Q

pteridophytes dependence on water

A

semi-dependent

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16
Q

gymnosperms vascular tissue present/absent

A

present