Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

National Medical Interpreter Certification > Orthopedics & Rheumatology > Flashcards

Orthopedics & Rheumatology Flashcards

1
Q

Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL)

A

Ligamento cruzado anterior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Hamstring

A

Tendón de la corva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Hip subluxation

A

Subluxación de la cadera

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Patella

A

Rótula. Kneecap

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Knee pads/protectors or braces

A

Rodilleras

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Pes plano valgus

A

Pies plano valgus. AKA flat feet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Pins

A

Clavos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Spine

A

Espina dorsal, columna vertebral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Spinal asymetry

A

Asimetría espinal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Spiral fracture

A

Fractura espiral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Sprain

A

Esguince, torcedura

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Tibial torsion

A

Torsión tibial

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tear

A

Desgarro

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Range of motion

A

Amplitud de movimiento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Genu varum

A

Piernas arqueadas, piernas en arco bow legs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Genu valgum

A

Genu valgo, knock-kneed, patizambo, chueco

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

femoral anteversion

A

anteversión femoral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

arches

A

arcos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

brace

A

corrector ortopédico, aparato ortopédico

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

bone fusion

A

fusión ósea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

casting series

A

yeso seriado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

crack

A

fisura

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

femoral torsion

A

torsión femoral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

splint

A

férula, entablillado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

sling

A

cabestrillo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

growth plate

A

placas de crecimiento

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

limp

A

cojera; cojear, renguear, renquear

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

casted (in a cast)

A

enyesado

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

make a muscle

A

flexionar el músculo

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

walk with unsteady gait

A

andar de manera inestable

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

joint

A

articulación

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

síndrome del tunel carpiano

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

crack (noise of joint)

A

tronar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

Ankylosing spondylitis

A

AKA bamboo spine or poker spine. Inflamm & stiffness of spine & pelvic joints. Joints fuse together.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

Titer anticuerpo antinuclear

A

ANA titer; The antinuclear antibody (ANA) test is used as a primary test to help evaluate a person for autoimmune disorders that affect many tissues and organs throughout the body (systemic) and is most often used as one of the tests to help diagnose systemic lupus erythematosus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

artrodial

A

arthrodial; a joint, as in the carpal articulations, in which the surfaces glide over each other in movement.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

artografía

A

arthography

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

astilla ósea

A

bone splinter

39
Q

fractura conminuta

A

comminuted fracture; A fracture in which the bone has broken into several pieces

40
Q

cóndilartrosis

A

condylarthrosis; A joint formed by condylar surfaces, such as the knee

41
Q

cóndilo

A

condyle; is the round prominence at the end of a bone, most often part of a joint - an articulation with another bone. It is one of the markings/features of bones, and can refer to: On the femur, in the knee joint

42
Q

fractura en martillo

A

mallet fracture

43
Q

fractura patológica

A

pathologic fracture; caused by disease that led to weakness of the bone structure. This process is most commonly due to osteoporosis, but may also be due to other pathologies such as: cancer, infection, inherited bone disorders,or a bone cyst.

44
Q

fractura por estallamiento

A

blow out fracture; one or more of the bones surrounding the eye and is commonly referred to as an orbital floor fracture.

45
Q

fractura con hundimiento

A

depressed fracture

46
Q

fractura en cuña

A

wedge fracture

47
Q

sequestrum o secuestro

A

Sequestrum; piece of dead bone that has become separated during the process of necrosis from normal or sound bone

48
Q

lupus eritematoso sistémico

A

systemic lupus erythematosus

49
Q

Antinuclear antibody (ANA)

A

anticuerpo antinuclear

50
Q

rheumatoid factor

A

factor reumatoide

51
Q

ANA titer; The antinuclear antibody (ANA) test is used as a primary test to help evaluate a person for autoimmune disorders that affect many tissues and organs throughout the body (systemic) and is most often used as one of the tests to help diagnose systemic lupus erythematosus

A

Titer anticuerpo antinuclear

52
Q

arthography

A

artografía

53
Q

arthrodial; a joint, as in the carpal articulations, in which the surfaces glide over each other in movement.

A

artrodial

54
Q

articular capsule

A

cápsula articular

55
Q

atrophy of muscles

A

atrofia muscular

56
Q

blow out fracture; one or more of the bones surrounding the eye and is commonly referred to as an orbital floor fracture.

A

fractura por estallamiento

57
Q

bone splinter

A

astilla ósea

58
Q

carpal tunnel syndrome

A

síndrome de estrechamiento carpiano

59
Q

clubbed fingers

A

dedos en maza

60
Q

clubbing in fingers

A

dedos en palillo de tambor, dedos en masa

61
Q

comminuted fracture; A fracture in which the bone has broken into several pieces

A

fractura conminuta

62
Q

compressed fracture

A

fractura por compresión

63
Q

condylarthrosis; A joint formed by condylar surfaces, such as the knee

A

cóndilartrosis

64
Q

condyle; is the round prominence at the end of a bone, most often part of a joint - an articulation with another bone. It is one of the markings/features of bones, and can refer to: On the femur, in the knee joint

A

cóndilo

65
Q

Condyloma acuminatum Venereal warts

A

Condiloma acuminatum Verrugas venéreas

66
Q

depressed fracture

A

fractura con hundimiento

67
Q

dislocation

A

desplazamiento

68
Q

endosteum; thin vascular membrane of connective tissue that lines the surface of the bony tissue that forms the medullary cavity of long bones

A

endostio

69
Q

extensor; a muscle whose contraction extends or straightens a limb or other part of the body

A

extensor

70
Q

fissured fracture

A

fractura con fisura

71
Q

fracture pertaining to degree

A

referente al grado de la rotura

72
Q

fracture pertaining to direction

A

referente a la dirección de la rotura

73
Q

fracture pertaining to skin

A

fractura referente a la piel

74
Q

greenstick fracture; occurring typically in children, in which one side of the bone is broken and the other only bent.

A

fractura de tallo verde

75
Q

Hairline fracture

A

Fractura de raya fina

76
Q

Hueso maléolo; bony prominence on either side of ankle

A

Malleolus bone

77
Q

mallet fracture

A

fractura en martillo

78
Q

Muscle strain

A

Distensión muscular

79
Q

Muscle toning

A

Tonicidad muscular

80
Q

open fracture

A

fractura expuesta

81
Q

pathologic fracture; caused by disease that led to weakness of the bone structure. This process is most commonly due to osteoporosis, but may also be due to other pathologies such as: cancer, infection, inherited bone disorders,or a bone cyst.

A

fractura patológica

82
Q

wearing away

A

desgaste

83
Q

wedge fracture

A

fractura en cuña

84
Q

Antinuclear antibody (ANA)

A

anticuerpo antinuclear

85
Q

clubbing in fingers

A

dedos en palillo de tambor, dedos en masa

86
Q

splinting

A

entablillar poner una férula o tablilla

87
Q

systemic lupus erythematosus

A

lupus eritematoso sistémico

88
Q

Spastic gait

A

marcha espática

89
Q

Osseous tissue (bone tissue)

A

tejido óseo

90
Q

factor reumatoide

A

rheumatoid factor

91
Q

ruptured disk

A

ruptura de disco

92
Q

Sequestrum; piece of dead bone that has become separated during the process of necrosis from normal or sound bone

A

sequestrum o secuestro

93
Q

tendinitis, tendonitis

A

tendinitis, tendonitis

94
Q

Rickets; softening and weakening of bones in children, usually because of an extreme and prolonged vitamin D deficiency

A

raquitísmo

National Medical Interpreter Certification (58 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions