Fascioloides Magna Flashcards

1
Q

common name

A

deer fluke/ large american liver fluke

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2
Q

definitive host

A

white tailed deer

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3
Q

dead end hosts

A

cattle, mouse, bison, sika deer

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4
Q

aberrant host

A

sheep, goats, roe deer

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5
Q

intermediate host

A

snails

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6
Q

adults size

A

10cm

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7
Q

adult characteristics

A

large

oval

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8
Q

egg size

A

130 micrometers

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9
Q

egg characteristics

A

operculum

yellow/brown

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10
Q

life cycle is direct or indirect?

A

indirect

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11
Q

site of infection

A

liver

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12
Q

life cycle in definitive host

A

cysts forms around fluke
develop to adults
lay eggs

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13
Q

_____ flukes wander aimlessly and destructively in liver tissue

A

juvenile

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14
Q

life cycle in dead end host

A

cyst forms in liver
fluke develops to adult
infection is never patent

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15
Q

life cycle in aberrant host

A

juvenile flukes migrate in liver

death of animal

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16
Q

pathogenesis

A

deer and cattle-minimal

sheep and goats- death

17
Q

diagnosis

A

detection of eggs in definitive host

dead end and aberrant host- no eggs detected

18
Q

treatment

A

snail control

Anthelmintics