worksheets Flashcards

1
Q

Immovable joints are found in the_______________

A

adult cranium

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2
Q

Flexion means:

A

Bending

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3
Q

The bone that forms the base of the skull is the:

A

Occipital

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4
Q

The bone of the arm is located on the thumb side is called

A

Radius

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5
Q

The bones of the wrist are called

A

Carpals

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6
Q

The heel bone is known as the

A

Calcaneus

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7
Q

Skeletal muscle is known as

A

Voluntary

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8
Q

The muscle in the upper arm that is used as an injection site is the

A

Deltoid

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9
Q

The muscle used in breathing is the

A

Diaphragm

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10
Q

Muscle fatigue is caused by a buildup of

A

Latic Acid

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11
Q

The muscle on the calf portion of the leg is the

A

Gastrocnemius

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12
Q

The shaft of a long bone is the

A

Diaphysis

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13
Q

The cells that form new bone are

A

Osteoblasts

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14
Q

The cells that break down bone are

A

Osteoclasts

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15
Q

When a bone is fractured, a hematoma is formed from blood escaping from the

A

Blood Vessels within the Bone

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16
Q

Which of the following bones contains red marrow for blood cell formation in a healthy adult

pelvis
ribs
shaft of long bones
small bones of the wrist

A

Pelvis

17
Q

Which of the following substances in NOT normally found in bone

calcium
Lead
magnesium
potassium

A

Lead

18
Q

Calcium is important in

A

Blood Cell Formation

19
Q

The parts of the spinal column in which the vertebrae are fused is the

A

Sacrum

20
Q

The only movable bone of the skull is the

A

Mandible

21
Q

Which part of the vertebral column acts as a shock absorper

A

Invertebral Disks

22
Q

Which of the vertebrae support the most weight

A

Lumbar

23
Q

The longest bone in the body is

A

Femur

24
Q

Synovial membrane is found in

A

Freely Movable Joints

25
Q

The function of the brusae is to

A

Reduce Friction Between Bony Surfaces

26
Q

The kind of energy that muscles use to contract is

A

Chemical

27
Q

The functional units of muscle contraction are

A

Sacromeres

28
Q

When the cross bridge of the myosin molecule forms linkages with actin filaments, the result is

membrane polarization
release of acetylcholine
shortening of muscle fibers

A

Shortening of the muscle Fibers

29
Q

The strength of a muscle contraction in response to different levels of stimulation is determined by the

Characteristics of each muscle group
Level of stimulation delivered to individual muscle fibers
Number of givers that respond in each motor unit
Number of motor units stimulated

A

Number of motor units Stimulated

30
Q

Muscle tone refers to

The ability of a muscle to maintain contraction against an outside force
The condition of athletes attain after intensive training.
A feeling of well-being
A state of sustained, partial contraction of muscles that is necessary to maintain posture

A

A state of sustained, partial contraction of muscles that is necessary to maintain posture

31
Q

The muscle that compresses the ckeeks inward when in contracts is the

A

Buccinators

32
Q

Which of the following is NOT an active tissue found in bone

blood
cartilage
cuboidal epithelium
nervous tissue

A

Cuboidal Epithelium

33
Q

To what part of the bone do tendons and ligaments attach

bursae
cartilage
epiphysis
periosteum

A

Periosteum