Biology Flashcards by lauren Dixon | Brainscape

Q

Aerobic organism

A

Has an oxygen based metabolism

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Abscission

A

Process by which an organism sheds a part of itself

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Amino acid

A

Building block of proteins

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Bacteriophage

A

Virus that infects bacteria

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Chromosome

A

DNA and proteins in cells, contains genes

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Deciduous

A

Organism that sheds part of itself

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Endemism

A

Life unique to a geographical area

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Enzyme

A

Molecule that speeds up chemical reactions

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Ethology

A

Study of animal behavior

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Herpetology

A

Study of amphibians

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Histology

A

Study of microscopic anatomy

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Insulin

A

Hormone that regulates metabolism

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Krebs cycle

A

Reactions by aerobic life to produce energy

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Leukocyte

A

White blood cell; part of the immune system

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Meiosis

A

Cell division required for sexual reproduction

How well did you know this?

1

Not at all

2

3

4

5

Perfectly

Q

Mitosis

A

Process in which chromosomes split into two identical sets

Q

Mycology

A

Study of fungi

Q

Neurobiology

A

Study of the nervous system

Q

Ornithology

A

Study of birds

Q

Osmosis

A

Movement of molecules through a membrane

Q

Phytopathology

A

Study of plant diseases

Q

Transcription

A

The copying of DNA to RNA

Q

Francis crick

A

Cofounder of DNA with James Watson

Q

Alexander Fleming

A

Discovered penicillin

Q

Hippocrates

A

Ancient Greek father of western medicine

Q

Jean-baptiste Lamarck

A

Naturalist and proponent of evolution

Q

Joseph lister

A

Surgeon who pioneered antiseptics

Q

Albert Sabin

A

Developed an oral polio vaccine

Q

Jonas Salk

A

Developed first polio vaccine

Q

James Watson

A

Cofounder of DNA with Francis crick