Enzymes Flashcards

0
Q

Competitive inhibitor

A

Binds to active site, can be overcome by adding more substrate, increases Km

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1
Q

Enzymes

A
  1. Lower activation energy of rxn
  2. Increase rate of rxn
  3. Do not affect overall delta g or delta h of rxn
  4. Not changed or consumed in course of rxn
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2
Q

Non competitive inhibitor

A

Binds to site other than active site, cannot be overcome by adding more substrate, Km remains unchanged but Vmax decreases

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3
Q

Pancreatic enzymes work optimally in

A

Alkaline conditions of small intestine

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4
Q

Apoenzyme

A

An enzyme devoid of its necessary cofactor and is catalytically inactive

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5
Q

What determines which substrate the enzyme will react with?

A

The active site

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6
Q

Holoenzymes

A

Enzymes with cofactors

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7
Q

Optimum pH in blood and exceptions. Optimum temp

A

7.4 in blood, stomach- 2 pancreas- 8.5

37 degrees C

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