26 Vocab Obstetrics Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Abruptio placentae

A

Premature separation of placenta from the wall of the uterus

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2
Q

Amniotic sac

A

Bag like membrane

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3
Q

Anemic

A

To few red blood cells

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4
Q

Apgar score

A

Scoring system for assessing the status of new burn

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5
Q

Birth canal

A

Vagina and cervix

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6
Q

Bloody show

A

A small amount of blood in the vagina appears At beginning of labor

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7
Q

Breech presentation

A

Buttocks come out first

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8
Q

Cervix

A

Lower third of neck of the uterus

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9
Q

Crowning

A

The appearance of the fetus head

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10
Q

Eclampsia

A

Hypertension
140/90
Seizure

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11
Q

Ectopic pregnancy

A

Fallopian tube

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12
Q

Embryo

A

Early stage of development after fertilization first 10wk

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13
Q

Endometrium

A

Lining of the inside of the uterus

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14
Q

Fetal alcohol syndrome

A

Caused by consumption of alcohol by pregnant people

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15
Q

Fetus

A

The developing, unborn infant inside uterus

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16
Q

Fundus

A

Dome shaped top of the uterus

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17
Q

Gestational diabetes

A

Diabetes that develops during pregnancy

18
Q

Gestational hypertension

A

Blood pressure greater than greater or equal to 140

19
Q

Induced abortion

A

The elective termination of a pregnancy prior to the time

20
Q

Lightning

A

The movement of the fetus down into the pelvis late pregnancy

21
Q

Limb presentation

A

A delivery in which the presenting part is a single arm or leg

22
Q

Meconium

23
Q

Menarche

A

First menstrual cycle

24
Q

Menopause

A

Cessation of menstruation

25
Miscarriage
Spontaneous passage of the fetus before 20wk
26
Multigravida
Previous pregnancy
27
Nuchal cord
Umbilical cord around the neck
28
Perineum
Skin between the vagina and neck of fetus
29
Placenta previa
A condition in which the placenta grow over cervix
30
Preeclampsia
New onset hypertension Blurred vision
31
Presentation
The position in which an infant is born
32
Primigravida
A woman who is experiencing her first pregnancy
33
Prolapse of the umbilical cord
Umbilical cord comes out the vagina before fetus
34
Spina bifida
Spinal cord or meninges protrude outside the vertebrae “lumbar”
35
Spontaneous abortion
Loss of pregnancy prior to 20 weeks
36
Supine hypotensive syndrome
Low blood pressure Compression of the vena cava
37
Term gestation
Full term pregnancy 39weeks no more than 40
38
Umbilical cord
Contains two arteries and one vein Connect the woman to the fetus via placenta
39
Vernix caseosa
White cheesy substance that cover the fetus
40
Vertex presentation
Delivery of the head first