advanced24

Question 1

herald

Answer 1

v. 알려주다, 보도하다

= proclaim, announce, publish

: give out

cf) ref. unheralded (알려지지 않은, 보도되지 않은)

Question 2

“heretofore”

Answer 2

adv. 이전까지, 이제까지

= previously

: up until now, before this

Question 3

hideous

Answer 3

a. 못생긴

= homely

: extremely unpleasant or horrible to see

cf) ref. hideousness, homeliness # pulchritude (외모가 이쁜 것, 어쩌다 나오면 ‘답’)

Question 4

“hieroglyph”

Answer 4

n. 상형문자 -> 이해 못하는 암호

= cipher

: picture writing symbol

Question 5

hirsute

Answer 5

a. 다모증, 털 많은

= hairy

hairless

: with a lot of hair

Question 6

“hiss”

Answer 6

v. 치찰음 (이 부딪힐 때 나는 소리) -> 뱀 묘사할 때 사용; 야유를 보내다

: make ‘s’ sound, show disapproval or dislike

cf) ref. hiss - sibilant

Question 7

hitch

Answer 7

v. 엮다, link, 연결해주다

: connect or join in something powered to something else

Question 8

hoary

Answer 8

a. 폭삭 늙은 (degree)

: so old, white with age

Question 9

“hobble”

Answer 9

v. 1. 절뚝절뚝 거리다; 2. 억압하다 (절뚝거리게 만듦)

= “straiten” (해협) => 좁게 만들다 => 상황이 어렵게 억압

: limp along, restrict sombody’s actions

Question 10

hoist

Answer 10

v. (도르래로) 끌어올리다

: raise or lift up

cf) ref.tackle - hoist

Question 11

homily

Answer 11

n. 설교

= sermon, preach

: moral or religious lecture

Question 12

honorarium

Answer 12

n. 보수 (일당, 월급)

= payment

: fee for service

Question 13

“hourly”

Answer 13

a. 시간의, 지속적인

= frequent, continual

“fitful”, “sporadic”, “spasmodic”

: each hour

Question 14

hovel

Answer 14

n. 오두막

= hut

palace (궁전)

: a small, miserable dwelling

Question 15

hub

Answer 15

n. 중심

: central part, center of activity

cf) ref. wheel(바퀴) - hub(중간) - spoke(바퀴살), circle(원) - center(원점) - radius(반지름)

Question 16

“hulking”

Answer 16

a. 큰 것

= huge, large, bulky, gargantuan

Question 17

hull

Answer 17

n. 껍데기

= husk

kernel

: the covering of a seed or fruit

cf) ref. corn - husk, lemon - rind, pecan - shell

Question 18

humane

Answer 18

a. 인도주의적인

= humanitarian, “philanthropic”, “altruistic” (altruism)

Question 19

humor

Answer 19

n,v. 잘 맞춰주다

= comply

: funny quality, somebody’s usual temperament; v. do what somebody wants

Question 20

hustle

Answer 20

v,n. 활기차고 시끄럽고 끊임없이 움직이는

= lively, noisy, continual activity

cf) e.g. “hustle and bustle” (혼잡, 활기 넘치는, 패기넘치고 복잡)

Question 21

iconoclast

Answer 21

n. 구습타파

[a. “iconoclastic” (구습타파적인)]

: destroyer of religious images, somebody challenging tradition

Question 22

“ignoble”

Answer 22

a. 불명예스러운, 도덕성없는

= dishonorable, shameful

Question 23

“ignominy”

Answer 23

n. 불명예스러운 행동

= disgrace, dishonor

: dishonorable conduct

cf) ref. “ignominious” (불명예스러운) - dishonorable (부도덕한), disgraceful

Question 24

“illicit”

Answer 24

a. (불법의) 법에서 허락하지 않은

= “illegal”

: not allowed by the law

Question 25

“illustrious”

Answer 25

a. 독보적인

= “preeminent”, “eminent”, “outstanding”, “distinguished”, famous, well-known