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World History > Unit 1 > Flashcards

Unit 1 Flashcards

0
Q

Mesopotamia had lots of what?

A

Fertile soil

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1
Q

Mesopotamia was in the valley between the..

A

Tigris and Euphrates river

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2
Q

What did the fertile soil do to grow city

A

Allowed for more crops
More food
Bigger population

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3
Q

How did religious beliefs influence the organization of Sumerian society

A

Power in religion= more political power
Novels were royalty priestly officials and their families
Priests were next best thing to god

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4
Q

List 4 Egyptian philosophies

A

Religion helps with world order
Marry to produce kids
Husband is master of the house
Wives respected

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5
Q

List four Egypt economy things

A

Pharaoh sent trade to just Syria Crete Mesopotamia
Pharaoh owned all land but greatest portions to subjects
Land was held by nobles and priest
Paid taxes in form of crops

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6
Q

4 Egypt geography

A

Nile river
Desert Red Sea= natural banners
Conquered Nubia
Papyrus grew on Nile (place to write)

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7
Q

5 things about Egyptian govt

A 
Pariahs
Beuracracy
Monarchs
Governors
Kingdoms
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8
Q

3 things about Egyptian sociology

A

1- god/king, pharaoh, priests, nobles
2- merchants artisans scribes tax collectors
3- farmers

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9
Q

List 3 things about Indus Valley philosophies

A

Gods And religion are IMp
Belief in Devine power
Centered on family

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10
Q

3 Indus Valley economy things

Things they traded

A

Farming based
Indus River valley
Monsoons
Indian subcontinent

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11
Q

4 things about Indus Valley govt

A

Well organized
Belief in Devine power
Religion and political power
Princes carved out small states

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12
Q

4 things about Indus Valley sociology

A

Harappa or indus civilization
Aryans
Devine power= social status
Dividians= one group

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13
Q

5 things about China’s philosophy

A 
Supernatural forces
Mandate of Heaven
Family is imp
Make heads up family
Women are at home
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14
Q

4 things about China’s economy

A

WAr
Family is basic social and economic unit
Rice
Tech growth helped economy

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15
Q

7 things about China’s geography

A 
Yellow river
Yangtze River
Yellow Sea
Mtns
Desert
Monsoon
Fertile soil
16
Q

4 things about china govt

A

Aristocracy
Power of 1 gen to next
King
Bureaucracy

17
Q

7 things about china sociology

A 
50 ethnic groups
Shang, zao, Quin dynasties
1- royal fam
2- aristocracy 
3-officials
4- peasants merchants artisans slaves
18
Q

What did nomadic people do

A

Domestic animals
Carry products
Tech was passed

19
Q

Why did phoecians expand their trade

A

New found poLitical independence

20
Q

How they expanded trade

A

Ships and sea trade
Colonies in west Mediterranean
22 letter alphabet

21
Q

How did Judaism influence Islam and Christianity

A

Hebrew bible/Old Testament
Created Israel and Jerusalem
Built temple in Jerusalem

22
Q

What do Egypt Indus Valley and china all have in common

A 
Traded
Govt systems
Fertile soil
Polytheistic
Religion and govt connected closely
All based around rivers
23
Q

Similarities between Indus Valley and Egypt

A

Build monuments farming was a source of income for the places did textilel trading the river flooding was an important part because the growth of the food

24
Q

Similarities between Indus Valley and china

A

Summer and winter monsoons and mountains act as natural barriers

25
Q

Similarities between Egypt and China

A

Had different eras/time periods
Man was head of the house
Had natural barriers

26
Q

What does peggs stand for

A 
Philosophy
Economy
Geography
Government
Sociology
27
Q

What does be stand for

A

Before Christ

28
Q

Bce

A

Before common era

29
Q

AD

A

“Anno domini”

Year of our lord

30
Q

Ce

A

Common era

31
Q

What calendar do we use

A

Gregorian

32
Q

Primary source

A

Original manuscripts
Can have. Emotion
Produced at time things are happening

33
Q

Secondary source

A

Accounts not from the person or time of the event

World History (13 decks)

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