Cellular Respiration Flashcards

0
Q

2FADH2

A

Created in the Kreb’s cycle

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1
Q

2 ATP

A

Created in glycolysis and Krebs cycle

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2
Q

34 ATP

A

Created in ETC

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3
Q

38 ATP

A

Ideal result of cellular respiration

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4
Q

8 NADH

A

Created in Kreb’s Cycle

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5
Q

Acetyl CoA

A

In Krebs cycle

Beginning and ending point

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6
Q

Activation energy

A

The amount of energy needed to start a chemical reaction

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7
Q

ADP

A

IDK

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8
Q

Aerobic respiratioon

A

Uses oxygen and maximizes ATP production.

38 ATP

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9
Q

Anaerobic respiration

A

Consists of glycolysis and fermentation.

Creates 2 ATP

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10
Q

Anorexia

A

Self starvation.

Can starve heart muscles, producing altered rhythms.

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11
Q

ATP

A

38 produced ideally

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12
Q

ATP synthase

A

Protein channels

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13
Q

Body mass index BMI

A

Idk

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14
Q

Bulimia

A

Binge eating followed by purging

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15
Q

Calorie

A

Unit of energy presented on food labels

16
Q

calorie

A

The amount of energy required to raise one grab of energy by one degree.

17
Q

Citric acid cycle

A

Other name for crebs cycle

18
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Where glycolysis occurs

19
Q

Diabetes

A

Disorder of carbohydrate metabolism

20
Q

Diastolic

A

Blood pressure while heart is relaxing

21
Q

Enzymes

A

Proteins that catalyze a reaction on a cell

22
Q

Fermentation

A

Produce lactic acid

23
Q

Induced fit

A

The binding of the substrate and enzymes causes a shape change

24
Q

Inner mitochondrial membrane

A

Place where electron transport chain happens

25
Q

HDL

A

Carry excess cholesterol to the liver for excretion as bile

26
Q

Heart attack

A

A sudden loss of blood to the heart because of blocked arteries

27
Q

Hypertension

A

High blood pressure. The force exerted on blood pressure by blood.

28
Q

Metabolic rate or BMR

A

Represents the resting energy of an awake, but alert person.

29
Q

Metabolism

A

All chemical reactions in a body

30
Q

Montchondria

A

Organelle where cellular respiration occurs

31
Q

Obesity

A

BMI of 30 or higher

32
Q

Phosphorylation

A

When phosphate group is transferred from ATP to another molecule

33
Q

Specificity

A

Of the enzyme to the substrate is based on enzyme shape and active site

34
Q

Substrate

A

Substances being catalyze a

35
Q

Systolic

A

Blood pressure as the heart contracts