2a. Neuro-Anatomie: Hirnlappen, Sulci + Gyri Flashcards

1
Q

Hirnanatomie Lage der 5 Bereiche

A
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2
Q

Telencephalon

A

Limbisches system und corpus callosum

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3
Q

Zwischenhirn (Diencephalon)

A
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4
Q

Mesencephalon (Mittelhirn)

A
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5
Q

Metencephalon

A
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6
Q

Myencephalon

A
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7
Q

Hirnteile + Funktion

A
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8
Q

Lateralisierung

A
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9
Q

Gyrus, Sulcus

A

Gyrus = Erhebung Sulcus = Furche

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10
Q

Hirnlappen

A
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11
Q
A

Gyrus praecentralis

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12
Q
A

Gyrus frontalis superior

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13
Q
A

Gyrus frontalis media

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14
Q
A

Gyrus frontalis inferior

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15
Q
A

Gyrus temporalis superior

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16
Q
A

Gyrus temporalis media

17
Q
A

Gyrus temporalis inferior

18
Q
A

Gyrus postcentralis

19
Q
A

Gyrus supramarginalis

20
Q
A

Gyrus angularis

21
Q
A

Primäres visuelles Areal V1

22
Q
A

Visuelles Areal V2, lateraler occipitaler Gyrus

23
Q

Ventrikel

A

Hirnventrikel sind mit Hirnwasser (Liquor cerebrospinalis) gefüllte Hohlräume im Gehirn. Sie bilden, zusammen mit dem Rückenmarkskanal (Canalis centralis medullaris), den Inneren Liquorraum. Das Gehirn weist je einen Seitenventrikel in jeder Großhirnhemisphäre auf, einen dritten Ventrikel im Zwischenhirn und den vierten Ventrikel im Rhombencephalon. Über Löcher (Foramina) und Leitungen wie den Aquaeductus mesencephali stehen diese vier Hirnventrikel miteinander als Ventrikelsystem in Verbindung, dem Vierten Ventrikel schließt sich der Zentralkanal an.