2nd LE Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

The period when the influence of christian faith was at its peak was

A

Pre-medieval

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2
Q

What caused the fall of the Roman Epire in 476 AD?

A

Barbarian invasion by the Goths

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3
Q

The crude anesthetic potion used in medieval taimes used to relieve pain and induce sleep is

A

Dwale

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4
Q

When was the recovery from the dark ages?

A

Mid-Medieval

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5
Q

Characterize the Mid-medieval period

A

Acculturation of barbarian
Feudalism
Knighthood and chivalry

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6
Q

First italian woman doctor who advocated for women’s health

A

Tortula

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7
Q

Who first ued needles of intravenous infusion

A

Avenzoar

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8
Q

The medieval method of injecting fluids into the rectum via metallic tubes?

A

Clysters

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9
Q

What is the complication of bloodletting

A

Hypotension

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10
Q

Describe the renaissance period

A

Printing
Travel and exploration
Rise of the middle clas

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11
Q

Scourge of the renaissance

A

Syphillis

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12
Q

Father of modern human anatomy who authored the first complete textbook of anatomy

A

Adreas Vesalius

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13
Q

Who first designed artificial limbs for wounded roman soldiers

A

Abrose Pare

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14
Q

Basis of aristotelian concept of philosophy

A

Deductive

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15
Q

Known as the medical pope of the middle ages

A

Galen

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16
Q

French philosopher who believe that natural objects were machines ruled by mechanistic princople

A

Francis Bacon

17
Q

concept of fever was caused by irritating agent, parasitic

A

Jan Baptista Helmont

18
Q

The concept where by differences in physical objects were due to its shape arrangement and motion of electrically charged particles is:

19
Q

Whose experiment conceptualized that healthy human body is in the state of acid base equilibrium

A

Francisco Sylvius

20
Q

. Who experimented on the falling objects giving rise to the laws of motion?

A

Galileo Galilei

21
Q

Experimented the combustion of a lighted candle covered by a closed container

22
Q

Invented calculus

A

Sir Isaac Newton

23
Q

Devised the weighing scale

A

Santorio Santorio

24
Q

Who was the Dutch naturalist responsible for identifying blood corpuscles, skeletal muscles, bacteria and protozoa?
Lung tissues and windpipe

25
What was the alkaline substance from Peru obtained from the bark of the Cinchona tree used as an antipyretic?
Quinine
26
Who was the Father of German Surgery who emphasized surgical dissection of gangrenous tissue should include healthy tissue margins?
WihlemnFabry
27
What century started the statistical evaluation of therapies with the use of placebo
18th century
28
Histology and autopsy
Bichat
29
Discovered plasmodium malariae
Ronald ross
30
Disproved the spontaneous generation of bacteria
Louis pasteur
31
Said that diseased individual should be isolated and grown in pure culture
Robert Koch
32
Founder of cellular pathology and smallest unit of the body is the cell
Rudolf virchow
33
Who was the French Chemist and Physiologist who investigated on the function of the pancreas, the liver, and the bosom vasomotor nerves?
Claud Bernard
34
Use of stethoscope
korotkoff
35
Who was the British surgeon who introduced Carbonic Acid and Calcium Chloride as an antiseptic?
Joseph Lister
36
German known for abdominal operations
Theodore Bilroth
37
IgnazSemmelweis was famous namely for
Post partum fever cased by cadaveric matter | Chlorinated water for washing
38
Electromagnetic radiation
Wiliam Roentgen