2nd Semester Finals

Question 1

These texts aim to precisely condense a larger work and present only the key ideas

Answer 1

Abstract, Precis, or Summary

Question 2

The purpose is simply to pique the interest of the target audience.

Answer 2

Descriptive Abstract

Question 3

• Readily present the key ideas and major findings of the study.

Answer 3

Summative Abstract

Question 4

• is a brief summary of a study that highlights its key points.

Answer 4

Research Abstract

Question 5

A brief and clear explanation of the main ideas and key details presented in the text.

Answer 5

Summary

Question 6

It provides an overview of the project, and helps funding agencies eliminate proposals that are likely to be disapproved.

Answer 6

Concept Paper

Question 7

The following are the uses of concept paper:

Answer 7

•It serves as a foundation of the full proposal.
•It helps determine whether a certain project is feasible or not.
•It is used to pique the interest of the potential funding agencies..
•It is used to obtain to informal feedback on the ideas prior to preparing full potential.

Question 8

Three WAYS OF EXPLAINING
A CONCEPT

Answer 8

DEFINITION
EXPLICATION
CLARIFICATION

Question 9

explains a term by incorporating the term to be defined (species, the general category of the term (genus), and the quality that makes the term different from other terms in the same category (differentia).

Example:
Vitamin E) is a light yellow fat-soluble vitamin that acts as an anti-oxidant.

Answer 9

FORMAL DEFINITION

Question 10

is a detailed way of defining a term and is usually composed of at least one paragraph.

Answer 10

EXTENDED DEFINITION

Question 11

The method of identifying a given term and making its meaning clear.

Answer 11

DEFINITION

Question 12

A definition can be presented in three ways:

Answer 12

informal
formal
extended

Question 13

An informal definition is done through a parenthetical or brief explanation.

Example:
Tocopherol (Vitamin E) is naturally found in vegetable oil, fish, and nuts.

Answer 13

INFORMAL DEFINITION

Question 14

SIGNAL WORDS FOR DEFINITION

Answer 14

as defined
for example
for instance
is defined as
means
such as
to define
to illustrate

Question 15

is a method of explanation in which the points are organized from a general is a method of concrete examples.

Answer 15

CLARIFICATION

Question 16

is a method of explanation in which sentences, verses, quotes, or passages are taken from a literary or academic work and then interpreted and explained in a detailed way.

Answer 16

EXPLICATION

Question 17

A concept paper usually ranges from _ words and is usually divided into several parts.

Answer 17

500 to 2000 words

Question 18

CONCEPT PAPER FOR A PROJECT (Structure)

Answer 18

1. Cover Page
2. Introduction
3. Rationale or Background
4. Project Description
5. Project Needs and Cost

Question 19

• State the name of the proponents and their affiliations.
• State the addresses, contact numbers, and email addresses of the proponents.
• State the head of the agency and his or her contact information.
• State the date of submission.

Answer 19

Cover Page

Question 20

• State the information about the funding agency to show that you understand its mission.
• State the mission of the agency that the proponents represent and align it to the funding agency’s mission. Also, state the year the proponents’ agency was established, its major accomplishments, and other details that demonstrate its capability to undertake the proposed project.
• Present and describe other partner agencies and why they are qualified.
• Provide reasons why the funding agency should support the broiect.

Answer 20

Introduction

Question 21

• State the gap in knowledge to be addressed by the project.
• State the problems to be solved.
• State the project’s significance.

Answer 21

Rationale or Background

Question 22

• State the goals and objectives of the project.
• Present the methodology (sometimes termed as Action Plan, Project Activities, or Approach).
• Present the timeline expressed in months and years.
• State the benefits or anticipated outcomes.
• State how the success of outcomes will be evaluated.

Answer 22

Project Description

Question 23

• Outline the main budget; include the item description and amount.
• Explain or justify how the budget will be used.
• List the personnel or equipment needed for the project.

Answer 23

Project Needs and Cost

Question 24

This presents the writer’s viewpoint on an issue.

• Outlines arguments and proposes a course of action.
• Engages in a larger debate and influences opinions.
• Can serve as a tool for societal change

Answer 24

Position Paper

Question 25

PARTS OF A POSITION PAPER

Answer 25

1. Introduction 2. Body 3. Conclusion

Question 26

•Captures readers' attention. •Defines the issue and provides background. •States the writer's position through a thesis statement.

Answer 26

Introduction

Question 27

•Presents main arguments. •Supports arguments with evidence (e.g., data, expert opinions, testimonies). •Addresses counterarguments.

Answer 27

Body

Question 28

• Restates position and key arguments. •Suggests a course of action. •Highlights the strength of the position. • Ends with a powerful closing statement.

Answer 28

Conclusion

Question 29

PARTS OF A POSITION PAPER

Answer 29

1. Introduction 2. Body 3. Conclusion

Question 29

In choosing an issue for the position paper, it should have the following characteristics:

Answer 29

• Must be debatable. • Should be current and relevant. • Framed as a yes/no question. • Narrow and manageable.

Question 30

Use the _ voice as much as possible to achieve a dynamic and firm tone.

Answer 30

active voice

Question 31

Arrange your evidence logically using these two approaches.

Answer 31

inductive or deductive approach

Question 32

Specific to general.

Answer 32

Inductive approach

Question 33

General to specific.

Answer 33

Deductive approach

Question 34

Concept Paper for Academic Research (Structure)

Answer 34

1. Title page 2. Background of the study 3. Preliminary Literature Review 4. Statement of the Problem/Objectives 5. Abridged Methodology 6. Timeline 7. References

Question 35

• State your research title. • State your name and school. • State the date of submission.

Answer 35

Title Page

Question 36

• Provide the current state of the field you are researching on. • State the gap in knowledge and problems to be addressed by the research. Provide statistics and previous studies to prove your claims. • State the reasons why you want to investigate on the chosen topic. • State the theoretical and practical implications of your proposed research.

Answer 36

Background of the study

Question 37

• Provide a theoretical framework. The theoretical framework includes the theory that will guide you in conducting your research. • Provide related literature that supports your topic. • Provide related studies that will help you in conducting the research or analyzing and discussing the data. • Provide a brief synthesis of the reviewed literature and studies.

Answer 37

Preliminary Literature Review

Question 38

The _ includes the theory that will guide you in conducting your research.

Answer 38

theoretical framework

Question 39

• State your general objective in one sentence. • State your specific research questions or objectives.

Answer 39

Statement of the Problem/Objectives

Question 40

• Present the research design • Provide the context and participants of the study. • Provide the instruments to be used. • Provide the data collection procedure. • Provide the data analysis scheme to be used.

Answer 40

Abridged Methodology

Question 41

• Provide a timeline (e.g., Gantt chart) set in months and years.

Answer 41

Timeline

Question 42

Provide a list of all books, journals, and other resources cited in your paper.

Answer 42

References

Question 43

These are specialized forms of writing in which reviewer or reader evaluates any of following: •A scholarly work (academic books and articles) •A work of art ( performance art, play, dance, sport, film, exhibits) • Design ( industrial designs, fashion design) •Graphic desians (posters, billboards.

Answer 43

Reaction Paper, Review, Critique

Question 44

CRITICAL APPROACHES IN WRITING A CRITIQUE

Answer 44

1. Formalist Criticism or Formalism 2. Feminist Criticism or Feminism 3. Reader Response Criticism 4. Marxist criticism

Question 45

claims that literary works contain intrinsic properties and treats each work as a distinct work of art. ELEMENTS

Answer 45

Formalist Criticism or Formalism

Question 47

on women

Answer 47

Feminist Criticism or Feminism

Question 49

is concerned with differences between economic classes and implication of a capitalist system.

Answer 49

Marxist criticism