2nd Test Flashcards

(247 cards)

1
Q

Months And seasons

A

Ziema:

  • Decembris
  • janvāris
  • februāris

Pavasaris:

  • marts
  • aprīlis
  • maijs

Vasara:

  • jūnijs
  • jūlijs
  • Augusts

Rudens

  • septembris
  • oktobris
  • novembris
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2
Q

Seasons

A

Gadalaiki (gadalaiks)

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3
Q

Locatives from seasons

A

Ziemā, pavasarī, vasarā, rudenī

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4
Q

Laukos

A

Countryside

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5
Q

Galvaspilsēta

A

Capital city

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6
Q

Pašreiz

A

Now

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7
Q

Šeit

A

Here

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8
Q

Igaunis

A

Estonian

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9
Q

Agrāk

A

Before

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10
Q

Tagad

A

Now

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11
Q

Pašlaik

A

Now

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12
Q

Vai mēs vakar bijām tur?

A

Where we there yesterday?

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13
Q

Kur ir?

A

Where is?

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14
Q

Mājās

A

Home

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15
Q

Veikal

A

Shop

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16
Q

Aptieka

A

Pharmacy

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17
Q

Slimnīca

A

Hospital

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18
Q

Klīnika

A

Clinic

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19
Q

Baseins

A

Swimming pool

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20
Q

Sporta zāle

A

Gym

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21
Q

Kur tu biji?

A

Where you were?

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22
Q

Vai Tev patīk?

A

Do you Like?

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23
Q

Jau

A

Already

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24
Q

Tur

A

There

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25
Jo
Because
26
Today
Šodien
27
Tiksimies!
Let’s meet!
28
Dažreiz
Sometimes
29
Mazliet
Little bit
30
Kur Tu esi?
Where are you?
31
Skatīties sportu
To watch sports
32
Yesterday
Vakar
33
Drīz
Soon
34
Kad?
When?
35
Kas? How do you answer (1.-3.sg. Etc in nominative)
Who? ``` Es Tu viņš, viņa Mēs Jūs Viņi, viņas ```
36
Vairs
Anymore
37
Where?
Kur?
38
To do sports
Sportot
39
ITo be past versions: Positive And negative
Biju/nebiju Biji/nebiji Bija/nebija Bijām/nebijām Bijāt/nebijāt
40
Past
Pagātne
41
Future
Nākotne
42
Future to be and not to be
Būšu nebūšu Būsi nebūsi Būs nebūs Būsim nebūsim Būsiet nebūsiet
43
Dzirdēt how do you taivutat? Past present future
To hear Present: dzirdu dzirdi dzird dzirdam dzirdat Past: dzirdēju dzirdēji dzirdēja dzirdējām dzirdējāt Future: dzirdēšu dzirdēsi dzirdēs dzirdēsim dzirdēsiet
44
Redzēt
To see
45
Uz kurieni Tu ej?
Where are you going?
46
Eju
I go
47
Es eju uz + what sijamuoto?
Accusative: slimnīca aptieku
48
In the present
Tagadne
49
Iet
To go
50
Neiet
Not to go
51
Dzīvokli
Apartment
52
Jauns
New
53
Skaistas
Beautiful
54
Glīt
Pretty
55
Vecs
Old
56
I like to go to the beach at summer.
Vasarā man patīk iet uz pludmali.
57
I study at fall.
Rudenī es studēju.
58
I ski in the winter.
Ziemā man patīk slēpot.
59
Slēpot
To ski
60
Slīdot
To skate
61
Gulēt
To sleep
62
Dienas? When?
Primdiena -> primdien Otrdiena -> otrdien Trešdiena -> trešdien Ceturtdiena -> ceturtdien Piektdiena -> piektdien SestDiena -> sestdien Svētdiena -> svētdien
63
Svētki
Holiday
64
Svēts
Holy, sacred
65
Family
Ģimene
66
Kad Tev ir laiks?
When do you have time?
67
Day off
Brīvdiena
68
Visu laiku
All the time
69
Iešu
I will go
70
Ārā
Outside
71
Vecāks
Older
72
I dont have
Man nav
73
I dont have time today
Man šodien nav laika
74
I have time today
Man šodien ir laiks
75
Genetive omistusmuodot
``` Man Tēv Viņam, vinaj Mums Jums Viņiem, viņam ```
76
Today is my first day
Šodien ir mana pirmā diena
77
Sorry!
``` Piedod! Atvaino! Atvainojiet! Piedodiet lūdzu! Ez izkāpsū Palaidiet mani ```
78
The day after tomorrow
Parīt
79
Which declination does masculine Numbers have? What about feminine?
1. 4.
80
Pirmais gads
First year
81
I have a question
Man ir jautājums
82
I dont have a question
Man nav jautājumu
83
Do you have a question?
Vai Tev ir jautājumi ?
84
How many?
Cik?
85
How long?
Cik ilgi?
86
Cik pulkstenis?
What time is it?
87
Cikos? How do you answer?
At what time? Vienos, divos, trijos, četros, piecos, sešos Pusvienos pusdesmit etc
88
Kāds datums ir šodien ?
What is the date today?
89
Kad Tu būsi mājās?
When will you be at home?
90
30
Trīsdesmit
91
Start
Sākas
92
End
Beidzas
93
What time does you lesson start?
Cikos sākas lekcijā?
94
No rīta
In the morning
95
Vakarā
In the evening
96
100
Simts / simt
97
22
Divdesmit divi
98
Declinate the 1.
Pirm -ais N - ā. G - am. D - o. Acc - ā. Loc
99
I like
Man patik
100
My name is
Man vārds
101
I am, you are, she is, etc
Esmu, esi, ir, esam, esat
102
I am not, you’re not, she’s not
Neesmu, neesi, nav, neesam, neesat
103
I, you, she, we, you, they
``` Es tu vinš, vina Mēs Vini, vinas Jūs ```
104
Good morning! Hyvää päivää! Good evening! Good night!
Labrīt! Labdien! Labvakar! Ar labu nakti!
105
Kuka? Mitä? Missä? Milloin?
Kas? Ko? Kur? Kad?
106
Mine, yours, hers, ours, yours, theirs
``` Mani Tevi Vinu Mūs Vinus Vinas Jūs ```
107
Good. Very good.
Labi. Loti labi.
108
Bad. Very bad
Slikti. Loti slikti.
109
How are you?
Kā klājas? Kā veicas? Kā suacas? Kā iet?
110
Nice to meet you! I’m glad to meet you! It’s a pleasure.
Prieks iepazīties! Priecājos iepazīties! Loti patīkami!
111
What’s your name?
Kā tevi sauc? Kā jūs sauc?
112
You’re welcome!
Lūdzu!
113
Good bye!
Uz redzēšanos! Redzīti!
114
“All the good things for you” = good bye!
Visu labu!
115
Byeee!
Atā!
116
Hello! All the forms
Sveicināti! Sveiki! (For everyone) Sveika/sveikas! F. Sg/pl Sveiks! M. Sg.
117
Let’s get acquainted!
Iepazīsimies!
118
I am student.
Es esmu students (studente, F).
119
What do you study?
Ko tu studē?
120
What are you learning?
Ko tu mācies?
121
I study medicine.
Es studēju medicīnu.
122
I’m learning Latvian language.
Es mācos latviešu valodu.
123
Black
Melna/melns
124
Or
Vai
125
White
Balta/balts
126
Boy
Puika
127
Also
Āri
128
And you?
Un tev?
129
Have a good day!
Lai tev laba diena!
130
You too!
Tev āri!
131
I am from Finland.
Es esmu no Somijas.
132
Where are you from?
No kurienes tu esi/jūs esat?
133
Beautiful
Skaist
134
Country
Skeme
135
Life
Dzive
136
Jeans
Džinsi
137
Go in/enter
Ieiet
138
Wife
Sieva
139
Sun
Saule
140
But
Bet
141
This is
Tas ir. M | Tā ir. F
142
They are
Tie ir. M | Tās ir. F
143
No, I’m not a doctor yet.
Nē, es vēl neesmu ārsts.
144
Where do you live, work, study?
Kur tu dzīvo, strāda, studē?
145
``` Travel Live Work Study Treat Think ```
``` Celot Dzīvot Strādat Studet Ārstet Dōmat Darbs —> darbu ```
146
Heart
Sirds
147
Tomorrow
Rīt
148
Morning
Rīts
149
Evening
Vakars
150
Yesterday
Vakar
151
Numbers 1-20
``` Viens/Viena Divi/divas Trīs Četri/četras Pieci/piecas Seši/sešas Septini/septinas Astoni/astonas Devini/devinas Desmit Vienpadsmit Divpadsmit Trīspadsmit Četrpadsmit Piecpadsmit Sešpadsmit Septinpadsmit Astonpadsmit Devinpadsmit Divdesmit ```
152
What’s your address?
Jūsu adrese?
153
Last name
Uzvārds
154
What’s your phone number?
Kāds ir tavs/jūsu tālruna numurs?
155
My phone number is
Mans tālruna numurs ir
156
Järjestysluvut 1-10. Ja 16. And 20.
``` Pirmais Otrais Trešais Ceturtais Piektais Sestais Septītais Astotais Devītais Desmitais ``` Sešpadsmitais divdesmitais
157
How to say dzivot in different persons? How does it differ to strādāt? Or studēt?
``` Dzīvoju Dzīvo Dzīvo Dzīvojam Dzīvojat ``` —> Āj and ēj
158
In the past: I was, you were etc
Pagatne
159
To see, miten taipuu?
Redzēt ``` Redzu redzi Redz Redzam Redzat ```
160
To hear, miten taipuu?
Dzirdēt ``` Dzirdu Dzirdi Dzird Dzirdam Dzirdat ```
161
Child, grandchild, daughter, granddaughter, son, grandson
``` Bērns Mazbērn Meita Mazmeita Dēls Mazdēls ```
162
Sister, brother, uncle, aunt, parents, grandparents, dad, mom
``` Māsa Brālis Teva brālis Mātes māsa Vecāki Vecvecāki Tēvu Māti ```
163
Kam? Whose?
``` Man Tev Vinam Vinai Mums Jums Viniem Vinām ```
164
Food
Ēdiens M.
165
It tastes/tasty
Garšigs/-a
166
Often
Bieži
167
I don’t eat breakfast.
Es nekad nebrokastoju.
168
With
Ar + acc. If plural —> + dative
169
Without
Bez + gen.
170
Sour
Saldais
171
Sweet
Skābais
172
Friend
Draugs | Draugzene
173
To sleep
Qulet
174
Nominative 1/2/4/5 sg./pl.
- s/-i - is/-i - a/-as - e/-es
175
Am | Pm
No rīta. | Vakarā.
176
I will be at home soon.
Es būsu mājās drīz.
177
When will you be at home?
Kad tu būsi mājās?
178
To get up
Celties
179
I get up You get up Etc.
``` Es Celos Tu Celies Vins celas Mēs celamies Jūs celaties Vini celas ```
180
Start
Sākas
181
End
Beidzas
182
What’s the date today?
Kāds šodien datums?
183
Accusative 1/2/4/5 Sg.pl
1. -u/-us 2. -i/-us 4. -u/-as 5. -i/-es
184
Locative 1/2/4/5
- ā/-os - ī/-os - ā/-ās - ē/-ēs
185
Eat, drink in present
Ēdu, dzeru Tu, vins, Vina, vini, Vinas: Ēd, Dzer Mēs Ēdam, dzeram Jūs ēdat, dzerat
186
Breakfast, lunch, dinner
Brokastīs, pusdienās, vakarinās
187
What’s for dinner?
Kāds būs vakarinās?
188
What do you drink?
Ko tu dzersiet?
189
I will drink tea, coffee, juice, yoghurt, water, wine and beer.
Es dzeršu Tēju, Kafiju, sulu, jogurtu, ūdeni, vīnu, Alu.
190
Future to eat/drink
``` Ēdišu, dzeršu Ēdīsi, dzersi Ēdis, dzers Ēdisim, dzersim Ēdisiet, dzersiet ```
191
Past to eat/drink
``` Ēdu, dzēru Ēdi, dzēri Ēda, dzēra Ēdām, dzērām Ēdāt, dzērāt ```
192
I don’t eat meat.
Es neēdu galu. (Gala)
193
I’m vegetarian.
Es esmu vegetārietis.
194
Negaršo
I don’t find it tasty
195
Fish
Zivis
196
Ice
Ledus
197
Wardrope
Skapis
198
Fork, knife, spoon, teaspoon, plate.
Dakšina, nazis, karote, tējkarote, škīvis
199
Pot, pan, mug, cup, glass
Katls, panna, krūze, tase, glāze
200
Container, vase, bottle, servietes, ashtray
Trauks, vāze, pudele, salvetes, pelnutrauks
201
Cup of tea (genetive!)
Tējas tase (tēja)
202
Porridge, cheese, soup
Putra, siers, zupa
203
Omelette, chicken, ice cream
Omlete, vista, saldējums
204
Pancakes, butter, cottage cheese
Pankūkas, sviests, biezpiens
205
Cookies, jam, eggs, salad, mayonnaise
Cepumi, ievārījums, ola, salāti, majonēze
206
Do you get up early/late?
vai tu agri/vēlu celies?
207
Are you hungry?
Vai tu esi izsalcis?
208
Are you tired?
Vai tu esi noguris?
209
Meat, ham, sausage
Gala, škinkis, desa
210
Fresh vegetables, rice
Svaigu dārzenu, rīsus
211
To cook
Gatavot
212
Vai tu gribi/jūs gribat ēst?
Would you like to eat?
213
Vai tu esi/jūs esat izsalcis/izsalkusi?
Are you hungry?
214
Genetive 1/2/4/5 sg/pl
1. -a/-u 2. -a/-u 4. -as/-u 5. -es/-u
215
Dative 1/2/4/5 Sg/pl
1. Am/iem 2. Im/iem 4. Ai/ām 5. Ei/ēm
216
Zinat
To know I don’t know = es nezinu
217
Es Nerunaju latviski. Es nesaprotu.
I don’t speak Latvian. I don’t understand.
218
``` Mati Piere Uzacs Skropstas Acs, acis Auss ```
``` Hair Forehead Eyebrow Eyelashes Eye, eyes Ear ```
219
Deguns Vaigs Lūpas Zods
Nose Cheek Lips chin
220
Galva Kakl Plecks Roka
Head Neck Shoulder Arm
221
Pirksti Mugura Vēders
Hand Back Belly
222
Kāja Locītavas Pēda
Leg Thigh Feet
223
What declination do you use with es edu/gatavoju/dzeru ? What about man garšo? And man patik?
Es edu/gatavoju/dzeru +acc Man garšo + nominative Man patik + nominative or infinitive (for example gatavot)
224
My bday is 24th of March. I’m 22 years old.
Man dzimšanas diena ir divdesmit cêturtaja martā. Man ir divdesmit divi gadi.
225
Tu neesi nogursi?
Are you not tired?
226
Justies: all the forms
To Feel ``` Jūtos Jūties Jūtas Jūtamies Jūtaties Jūtas ```
227
Sāpet: all the forms
To hurt ``` Man sāp Tev sāp Vinam, vinai sāp Mums sāp Jums sāp Viniem, vinām sāp ```
228
Kā tu jūties?
How do you feel?
229
Right/left hand
Labā/kreisā roka
230
Plauksta | Zobs, zobi
Palm | Tooth, teeth
231
Cilvēks
Human being
232
Locīt | Locītava
To fold/bend Joint
233
Pirksts Mēle Torrs/kermenis
Toe Tongue Torso
234
Apakšdelms Apakšstilbs Paduse
Underarm, forearm Shin, lower leg Armpit
235
Diemžēl
Unfortunately
236
Man nekas nesāp
Nothing hurts for me
237
Slimot Slims, slima
To be sick Sick
238
Cik ilgi sāp? Kur sāp?
How long has it been hurting? Where does it hurt?
239
Man vairs nesāp. Man nesāp. Man sāpēja, bet vairs nesāp.
I don’t hurt anymore. I don’t hurt. It used to hurt, but it doesn’t hurt anymore.
240
Krūškurvis Īkškis, īkški Elkonis, elkoni Seja, sejas
Thorax, Thumb Elbow Face
241
Pirksts, pirksti Viena potīte, divas potītes Krūts, krūtis Plauksta, plaukstas
Finger Ankle Breast Palm
242
Gurns, gurni Celis, celi Mute Nāss, nāsis
Hip Knee Mouth Nostril
243
Vingrot
To workout
244
Katru dienu | Pašlaik
Every day | Right now
245
Ledus | Mežā
Ice | Forest
246
Zāles pret klepu/galvassāpem/iesnam/
Medicine against cough, headache, stuffed nose
247
Es gribētu kafiju, ludzu!
I will have coffee, please!