#3 Flashcards

(35 cards)

1
Q

Is the study of everything on earth, from rocks and rainfall to people and places.

A

geography

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2
Q

People who study geography.

A

geographers

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3
Q

What three things do geographers study?

A

1.how the environment influences people.
2.how peoples activities affect earth.
3. How the world is changing.

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4
Q

What do geographers look at to gather information?

A

Cities, cultures plants, and resources.

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5
Q

The way a person looks at something.

A

Perspective

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6
Q

Is where geographers look at where things are or where related events happen.

A

Spacial perspective

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7
Q

Scenery of a place, including its physical, human, and cultural features.

A

landscape

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8
Q

Study where people live and work as well as their ways of life.

A

human Geography

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9
Q

Focuses on earths natural environments. Earths landforms, water features, atmosphere, animals, plants, soils, and the places that affects them.

A

physical geography

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10
Q

study of maps and map making

A

cartography

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11
Q

How have computers helped map making?

A

computers changed mapmaking in recent years because scientist use to have to use all of these calculations just to get maybe the longitude and latitude. but with computers in recent years, scientist can have more exact maps and do less work and calculations for maps.

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12
Q

study of weather

A

meteorology

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12
Q

study of weather

A

meteorology

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12
Q

study of weather

A

meteorology

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12
Q

study of weather

A

meteorology

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13
Q

study of weather

13
Q

study of weather

13
Q

study of weather

14
Q

Why are meteorologist important?

A

For cast how the weather will develop so that people know what to expect.

15
Q

The largest employer of cartographers is the _?

A

United States Geological Survey

16
Q

How do businesses use geographers?

A

Geographers decide locations and shipping routes for business.

17
Q

How are regions defined?

A

Regions are defined by their physical and human features.

18
Q

Features include climate, river systems, soils, and vegetation.

19
Q

Features include the languages, religions, and trade networks of an area.

20
Three types of regions.
1. Formal region 2. Functional region 3. Perceptual region
21
A _ region has one or more common features that make it different from surrounding areas.
functional
22
Are made up of different places that are linked together and function as a unit
functional regions
23
_ regions are regions that reflect human feelings and attitudes.
perceptual
24
Calculated using latitude and longitude.
absolute location
25
Location of a place in relation to other places.
relative location
26
Lines of _ measure distance north and south of the equator.
latitude
27
The _ is an imaginary line that circles the glove halfway between the North Pole and the South Pole.
equator
28
How many hemispheres is the earth divided into?
4
29
_ measure distance east and west of the prime meridian.
longitude
30
The _ is the imaginary line drawn from the North Pole through Greenwich, England to the South Pole.
prime meridian