単語3 Flashcards

(500 cards)

1
Q

着実

A

ちゃくじつ(steady; sound; solid; reliable; trustworthy​)

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2
Q

承認

A

しょうにん(recognition; acknowledgement; acknowledgment; approval; consent; agreement)

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3
Q

ためらう

A

to hesitate; to waver

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4
Q

越える

A

こえる(to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to pass over (out of); to go beyond; to go past)

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5
Q

超える

A

こえる(to exceed; to surpass; to be more than)

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6
Q

注目に値する

A

ちゅうもくにあたいする(remarkable, to be noteworthy/worthy of attention)

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7
Q

注目を引く

A

to make a splash; to draw attention​

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8
Q

注目を浴びる

A

ちゅうもくをあびる(to attract attention; to come into the limelight)

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9
Q

注目を集める

A

to gather (attract, receive) attention; to have a high profile; to gain prominence; to become popular

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10
Q

従属

A

じゅうぞく(subordination; dependency)

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11
Q

地蔵

A

じぞう(Kshitigarbha (bodhisattva who looks over children, travellers and the underworld); Ksitigarbha; Jizō)

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12
Q

痛快

A

つうかい(exhilarating; thrilling; intensely pleasurable)

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13
Q

還暦

A

かんれき(one’s 60th birthday (or 61st in the traditional age reckoning system) when one has lived through a full sexagenary cycle)

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14
Q

生還

A

せいかん(returning alive; surviving, reaching the home plate [baseball])

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15
Q

西暦

A

せいれき(Common Era; CE; Christian Era; anno domini; AD)

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16
Q

贈呈

A

ぞうてい(presentation [of a gift, prize, etc.])

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17
Q

寄贈

A

きぞう(donation; presentation; gift​)

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18
Q

露呈

A

ろてい(exposure; disclosure)

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19
Q

銘柄

A

めいがら(brand; make; description, trading name (on a stock exchange); issue; security)

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20
Q

感銘

A

かんめい(deep impression; being deeply moved; being deeply touched)

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21
Q

横柄

A

おうへい(arrogant; haughty; insolent)

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22
Q

作柄

A

さくがら(crop (conditions); harvest; yield, quality [of an artistic work])

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23
Q

哀愁

A

あいしゅう(pathos; sorrow; grief)

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24
Q

哀悼

A

あいとう(condolence; regret; tribute; sorrow; sympathy; lament​)

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25
哀願
あいがん(supplication; appeal; entreaty; petition​)
26
郷愁
きょうしゅう(nostalgia; homesickness)
27
漂白
ひょうはく(blanching; bleaching)
28
漂泊
ひょうはく(roaming; drifting about; wandering, drifting [with the current, on the tide, etc.])
29
淡白
たんぱく(light (flavor, color, etc.); simple; plain, frank; candid; easygoing; unselfish; indifferent (to); not particular)
30
津々浦々
つつうらうら(all over the country; throughout the land; every nook and cranny of the land; far and wide; (in) every port and harbor)
31
行き掛けの駄賃
いきがけのだちん(taking the opportunity to do something; doing something incidentally; doing something while (you) are at it; doing something on the way; while I'm at it)
32
節くれだつ
ふしくれだつ(to be knotty (of a tree, etc.); to be gnarled, to be rough and bony (hands, fingers, etc.); to be gnarled; to be knobby)
33
恭しい
うやうやしい(polite; respectful; reverent)
34
隔てる
へだてる(to separate (by distance, time, etc.); to isolate; to partition; to divide, to interpose; to have between, to alienate; to estrange)
35
境遇
きょうぐう(one's circumstances; environment; situation in life)​
36
せせらぎ
small stream; brooklet, murmuring (as of a stream
37
気だるい
けだるい(languid; listless)
38
賦活
ふかつ(activation; invigoration; stimulation​)
39
振舞う
ふるまう(to behave; to conduct oneself; to act, to treat (someone) to (food or drink); to entertain [e.g. to lunch])
40
妨害
ほうがい(obstruction; hindrance; blocking; disturbance; interference; interruption; sabotage; jamming [a signal])
41
抽象
ちゅうしょう(abstraction [art])
42
適合
てきごう(conformity; compatibility; adaptability; congruity; congruence)
43
尊い
とうとい(precious; valuable; priceless​, noble; exalted; sacred​)
44
組体操
くみたいそう(coordinated group gymnastics)
45
寛容
かんよう(tolerance; open-mindedness; forbearance; generosity; magnanimity​)
46
障壁
しょうへき(enclosing wall; boundary fence, obstacle; barrier​)
47
排他
はいた(exclusion)
48
執拗
しつよう(persistent; obstinate; tenacious; relentless; insistent; importunate; persevering; stubborn)
49
征伐
せいばつ(conquest; subjugation; overcoming, chastisement; punishment; punitive expedition​)
50
遠征
えんせい(military expedition; campaign, expedition (for exploration, research, etc.); travelling (a long way); tour (by a sports team, performer, etc.); visit)
51
殺伐
さつばつ(brutal (atmosphere, society, etc.); savage; fierce; violent; bloodthirsty; stark​)
52
伐採
ばっさい(felling timber; cutting down trees; logging; lumbering)
53
侵害
しんがい(infringement; violation; invasion; encroachment; trespass)
54
占拠
せんきょ(occupation; taking and maintaining exclusive control of a location)
55
拠点
きょてん(base (of operations); site; location; center; foothold; stronghold; (strategic) position)
56
封鎖
ふうさ(blockade; lockdown; sealing off (an area)​, freezing funds)
57
連鎖
れんさ(chain; series; connection, linkage[genetics])
58
渋滞
じゅうたい(traffic congestion; traffic jam; gridlock, delay; stagnation)
59
渋柿
しぶがき(astringent persimmon)
60
滞在
たいざい(stay, sojourn)
61
滞納
たいのう(falling behind (with a payment); being in arrears; non-payment; default; delinquency)
62
汚濁
おだく(pollution; contamination; corruption; graft)
63
汚名
おめい(bad name; bad reputation; disgrace; dishonour; dishonor; stigma; infamy​)
64
濁流
だくりゅう(muddy stream)
65
煩わしい
わずらわしい(troublesome; annoying; complicated)
66
怪しからん
けしからん(outrageous; scandalous; inexcusable; disgraceful; shameful; rude; unreasonable)
67
妥協
だきょう(compromise; giving in)
68
追放
ついほう(exile; banishment; eviction; deportation; purge; expulsion; ousting, elimination (e.g. of poverty); removal)
69
演壇
えんだん(rostrum, platform)
70
端的
たんてき(frank; direct; plain; straightforward; point-blank; concise​)
71
遺骸
いがい(remains; corpse; body)
72
施し
ほどこし(charity, almsgiving)
73
明朗快活
めいろうかいかつ(cheerful and openhearted)
74
独断専行
どくだんせんこう(acting arbitrarily on one's own authority; acting arbitrarily without consultation)
75
臨戦態勢
りんせんたいせい(war preparation​)
76
時々刻々
じじこっこく(hourly; from one minute to the next; from hour to hour; moment by moment; with each passing moment)
77
公平無私
こうへいむし(impartiality; fair play)
78
毛頭
もうとう(not in the least; (not) at all; (not) a bit​[with neg. sentence])
79
遺言状
ゆいごんじょう(will; testament)
80
越す
こす(to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go across​, to get over (e.g. hardship)​, to pass time (e.g. a winter)​, to surpass; to be better than; to exceed, to move house, to go; to come)
81
謀反人
むほんにん(rebel; traitor)
82
呉越同舟
ごえつどうしゅう(bitter enemies in the same boat; rivals finding themselves together by chance; strange bedfellows)
83
船を漕ぐ
ふねをこぐ(to nod off (while sitting); to doze off; to row a boat)
84
呉服
ごふく(cloth (for Japanese clothes); kimono fabrics; textile; drapery; dry goods; piece goods, silk fabrics)
85
一触即発
いっしょくそくはつ(critical (touch and go) situation; explosive situation)
86
懲戒
ちょうかい(discipline; punishment; reprimand​)
87
懲役
ちょうえき(penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labour, hard labour)
88
警戒
けいかい(vigilance; caution; alertness; precaution; being on guard​)
89
弾劾
だんがい(impeachment, denunciation; accusation; censure; arraignment)
90
弾圧
だんあつ(oppression; suppression; pressure​)
91
弾力
だんりょく(elasticity; flexibility)
92
賠償
ばいしょう(
93
高潔
こうけつ(noble; lofty; high-minded; virtuous; upright)
94
賞賛
しょうさん(praise; admiration; commendation; approbation; applause)
95
移住者
いじゅうしゃ(emigrant; immigrant​)
96
食欲
しょくよく(appetite)
97
蒸気
じょうき(steam; vapour; vapor, steamboat; steam locomotive)
98
蒸気機関車
じょうききかんしゃ(steam locomotive)
99
縦型
たてがた(vertical; portrait-style; longitudinal​)
100
多事多難
たじたなん(various difficulties)
101
面従腹背
めんじゅうふくはい(pretending to obey but secretly betraying someone)
102
治外法権
ちがいほうけん(extraterritoriality)
103
一意専心
いちいせんしん(single-mindedly; wholeheartedly; with all one's heart; with one's heart and soul)
104
黄金分割
おうごんぶんかつ(artistic golden section)
105
歓待
かんたい(warm welcome; friendly reception; hospitality; entertainment​)
106
意見が合わない
To disagree
107
ほったらかしにする
Neglect; leave alone
108
辞職
じしょく(resignation)
109
炭素
たんそ(Carbon)
110
消費
しょうひ(consumption; expenditure; spending​)
111
障子
しょうじ(shoji [paper-sliding door])
112
除く
のぞく(to remove; to get rid of; to take away; to eliminate, to exclude; to except; to leave out; to omit, to kill [a traitor, opponent, etc.])
113
地域
ちいき(area; region; district; locality)
114
きず(wound; injury; cut; gash; bruise; scratch; scrape; scar, chip; crack; scratch; nick​, flaw; defect; weakness; weak point, stain (on one's reputation); disgrace; dishonour, (emotional) hurt; hurt feelings)
115
従う
to obey (an order, law, etc.); to abide by (a rule, custom, etc.); to follow; to observe; to conform to; to yield to, to follow (a person); to accompany; to go with​, to go alongside (e.g. a river); to follow (e.g. a sign)​, to serve (as); to engage in (work)​
116
指揮者
しきしゃ(musical conductor, commander; leader; director)
117
朝令暮改
ちょうれいぼかい(an unsettled course of action; (orders or laws) being revised often with no guiding principles)
118
大願成就
たいがんじょう(realisation of a great ambition)
119
独立自尊
どくりつじそん(spirit of independence and self-respect)
120
空理空論
くうりくうろん(impractical theory; academic discussion; doctrinairism)
121
中肉中背
ちゅうにくちゅうぜい(medium build)
122
議論の余地
ぎろんのよち(room for argument​)
123
神経
しんけい(nerve, sensitivity)
124
衰える
おとろえる(to become weak; to decline; to wear; to abate; to decay; to wither; to waste away)
125
建築家
Architect
126
砂場
すなば(sandpit)
127
砂場
しゅうろく(recording (in a book, the minutes, etc.); printing; including​, recording audio or video)
128
高層
こうそう(high-rise (building); multistory; multistoried; tall, high (altitude); upper [atmosphere, air current, etc.])
129
低層
ていそう(low-rise (architecture, low-level; low-class)
130
和らげる
やわらげる(to soften; to moderate; to relieve)
131
罰則
ばっそく(punishment; penalty​, penal regulations/provisions/code​)
132
器官
きかん(organ [biology])
133
有益
ゆうえき(beneficial; profitable; useful; helpful; instructive​)
134
三段論法
さんだんろんぽう(syllogism)
135
出処進退
しゅっしょしんたい(staying in one's position or resigning; course of action; move)
136
聖人君子
せいじんくんし(person of lofty virtue; man of noble character; perfect person; saint)
137
論功行賞
ろんこうこうしょう(conferral of honours, according to merits)
138
危急存亡
ききゅうそんぼう(life-and-death matter; an emergency or crisis where survival is threatened)
139
答弁者
とうべんしゃ(respondent)
140
割り当て
allotment; assignment; allocation; quota; rationing
141
残酷
ざんこく(cruel; brutal; ruthless; merciless; inhuman)
142
奨学金
しょうがくきん(scholarship; stipend; bursary; grant-in-aid​, student loan)
143
主張
しゅちょう(claim; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention; opinion; tenet​)
144
空白
くうはく(blank space (in a document)​, void; gap; vacuum​)
145
きちんと
properly; accurately; exactly; precisely; regularly, neatly; tidily; orderly
146
すじ(muscle; tendon; sinew​, vein; artery, fibre; string, line; stripe; streak, reason; logic, plot; storyline, lineage; descent, school (e.g. of scholarship or arts)​, aptitude; talent​, source (of information, etc.); circle; channel, well-informed person (in a transaction), logical move (in go, shogi, etc.)​, ninth vertical line, seam on a helmet​, gristly fish paste (made of muscle, tendons, skin, etc.), counter for long thin things; counter for roads or blocks when giving directions)
147
供える
そなえる(to offer; to sacrifice; to dedicate​)
148
同工異曲
どうこういきょく(equal workmanship but different style)
149
医食同源
いしょくどうげん(a balanced diet leads to a healthy body; healthy food both prevents and cures sickness)
150
二律背反
にりつはいはん(antinomy; self-contradiction; either-or situation; choice between mutually exclusive alternatives)
151
針小棒大
しんしょうぼうだい(exaggeration; making a mountain out of a molehill)
152
朝三暮四
ちょうさんぼし(being preoccupied with immediate (superficial) differences without realizing that there are no differences in substance; six of one and half a dozen of another)
153
寄贈者
きぞうしゃ(donor; contributor; donator​)
154
人工
じんこう(artificial; man-made; human work; human skill; artificiality)
155
攻撃的
Offensive, aggressive
156
直径
ちょっけい(diameter)
157
白状
はくじょう(confession)
158
住居
じゅうきょ(dwelling; house; residence; address)
159
住宅
じゅうたく(residence; housing; residential building​)
160
四方八方
しほうはっぽう(in all directions)
161
天下泰平
てんかたいへい(peace throughout the world, carefree; peaceful; relaxed)
162
市松模様
いちまつもよう(checked pattern; chequered pattern; checks; checkers; chequers)
163
博覧強記
はくらんきょうき(encyclopedic knowledge and strong memory)
164
本家本元
ほんけほんもと(original home; birthplace; originator)
165
野心的
やしんてき(ambitious; enterprising​)
166
小冊子
しょうさっし(booklet, pamphlet, brochure)
167
感情を害する
かんじょうをがいする(to hurt someone's feelings; to offend someone)
168
木材
もくざい(lumber; timber; wood​)
169
熱狂的
ねっきょうてき(wildly enthusiastic; crazy about something)​
170
疑い深い
doubting; distrustful; incredulous; suspicious
171
拒否
きょひ(refusal; rejection; denial; veto)
172
原始
げんし(origin; beginning; genesis​, primeval; primordial; primitive​)
173
散らかす
ちらかす(to scatter around; to leave untidy; to make a mess​)
174
有害
harmful; hazardous
175
居住地
きょじゅうち(place of residence; dwelling place)
176
受動的
じゅどうてき(passive)
177
能動的
のうどうてき(active)
178
化石
かせき(fossil)
179
違反者
いはんしゃ(offender; transgressor; violator​)
180
移植
いしょく(transplanting (a plant); transplant; grafting, transplanting (a plant); transplant; grafting, embryo transplant, porting software)
181
連続
れんぞく(continuation; succession; series​)
182
不規則
irregular; unsystematic; unsteady; disorderly​
183
宣教師
せんきょうし(missionary)
184
疲労
ひろう(fatigue; weariness; exhaustion; tiredness​)
185
真似る
まねる(to mimic, to imitate)
186
共同で働く
To collaborate (in work)
187
高度
こうど(altitude; height; elevation​, high-degree; high-grade; advanced; sophisticated; strong​)
188
栄養
えいよう(nutrition; nourishment​)
189
無知
むち(ignorance; innocence; stupidity​)
190
広々
ひろびろ(extensive; spacious)
191
うっかり
carelessly; thoughtlessly; inadvertently
192
災害
さいがい(calamity; disaster; misfortune​)
193
消化
しょうか(digestion [of food, information], consumption; absorption; using up; meeting (e.g. a quota); completion​)
194
流暢
りゅうちょう(fluent (in a language); flowing​)
195
霊長類
れいちょうるい(primates)
196
締める
しめる(to tie; to fasten; to tighten, to wear (necktie, belt); to put on, to salt; to marinate; to pickle; to make sushi adding a mixture of vinegar and salt​)
197
視力
しりょく(eyesight; vision; visual acuity​)
198
悲観的
ひかんてき(pessimistic; gloomy​)
199
中古
ちゅうこ(used; second-hand; old, 2. Middle Ages [in Japan esp. Heian period])
200
刺激
しげき(stimulus; stimulation; irritation (esp. of the body, e.g. skin, eyes)​, impetus; impulse; stimulus; spur; incentive; encouragement; stimulation; motivation; provocation, excitement; thrill)
201
繰る
くる(to reel; to wind; to spin (thread)​, to turn (pages); to flip through (a book); to leaf through (a book); to consult (a dictionary); to refer to (an encyclopedia)​, to count (e.g. the days)​, to open one-by-one; to close one-by-one)
202
響き
ひびき(echo; reverberation​, sound (esp. the distinctive sound of an object or activity, e.g. rain, gun, gallop, drum); noise​, quality of a sound (e.g. a fine phrase, clear voice, resonant bell); feeling of a sound; emotion or feeling inspired by something heard or read​)
203
浸す
ひたす(to soak; to dip; to steep; to immerse​, to moisten; to wet​)
204
恩恵
おんけい(grace; favor; favour; blessing; benefit​)
205
恩恵を被る
おんけいをこうむる(to share in the benefit​)
206
恵み
めぐみ(blessing; grace​)
207
繰り返す
くりかえす(to repeat; to do over again​)
208
名刺
めいし(business card​)
209
一時解雇
いちじかいこ(temporary layoff)
210
手に負えない
てにおえない(too much for one to handle; beyond one's capacity; unmanageable; uncontrollable; incorrigible; obstreperous​, out of control)
211
暇つぶしをする/時間つぶしをする
To kill time
212
移る
うつる(to move (house); to transfer (department)​, to change the target of interest or concern​, to elapse (passage of time)​, to be permeated by a colour or scent​, to be infected; to be contagious; to spread [as in fire])
213
見かける
to (happen to) see; to notice; to catch sight of​
214
びしょぬれになる
Be soaked to the skin
215
以下の通り
As follows
216
肩をすくめる
To shrug one’s shoulders
217
押し込む
To sign up, to push into; to cram into; to stuff into; to crowd into​, to break in; to burgle; to burglarize, to apply for a job
218
見失う
To lose sight of, to miss
219
引き受ける
to take on; to undertake; to accept; to take charge of; to assume responsibility for, to take over; to inherit​, to guarantee; to vouch for, to contract (a disease
220
喉まで出かかって
のどまでせかかって(on the tip of my tongue)
221
腐る
くさる(to rot; to go bad; to decay; to spoil; to fester; to decompose; to turn sour (e.g. milk)​, to corrode; to weather; to crumble​, to become useless; to blunt; to weaken (from lack of practice)​, to become depraved; to be degenerate; to be morally bankrupt; to be corrupt​, be depressed; to be dispirited; to feel discouraged; to feel down, to have the audacity to; to be bastard enough to
222
気取る
Put on airs; to act in a way that suggests you are more important, superior, or sophisticated than you actually are, often to impress others.
223
手を取り合う
Hand in hand
224
遅れを取り戻す
To catch up on
225
仲介
ちゅうかい(agency; intermediation​)
226
皆勤賞
かいきんしょう(prize for perfect attendance)
227
為政者
いせいしゃ(statesman; administrator; politician; policymaker)
228
取り掛かる
とりかける(to begin (doing); to start; to set about; to get down to​)
229
抱える
かかえる(to hold in one's arms; to carry in one's arms; to carry under one's arm; to hold (one's head) in one's hands, to have (problems, debts, etc.); to take on (a responsibility); to be burdened with (e.g. care of a family member); to have (children, etc.) to provide for​, to employ; to have (on one's staff); to hire)
230
脈絡
みゃくらく(logical connection; chain of reasoning; coherence; context​, blood vessel)
231
彼我
ひが(self and others; this and that; both sides; oneself and one's opponent; he and I​)
232
舞台
stage (of a theatre, concert hall, etc.); (stage) performance​, setting (of a story); scene​
233
考え直す
To have second thoughts, to reconsider; to rethink; to reassess
234
要求を応じる
On demand
235
同等
equality; equal; same rights; same rank; equivalence​
236
需要
じゅよう(demand, request)
237
浮き輪
うきわ(swim ring; swimming ring; life buoy; life belt; life preserver; lifesaver​)
238
宮殿
きゅうでん(palace)
239
不渡り
dishonouring (a bill); dishonoring; bouncing (a cheque, check); non-payment​, non-sufficient funds
240
貯蓄
ちょちく(savings)
241
圧倒的
あっとうてき(overwhelming)
242
お殿様
おとのさま(lord; nobleman; daimyo; dignitary; master)
243
たきぎ(kindling (twigs, branches, etc.); firewood) まき(piece(s) of firewood [esp. chopped or split from logs])
244
自称
じしょう(self-proclaimed; self-professed; self-styled; would-be, professing oneself to be; calling oneself; describing oneself as​)
245
不振
ふしん(dullness; slump; stagnation; inactivity; depression)
246
尋常
じんじょう(common, usual)
247
枯れる
かれる(to wither (of a plant); to be blasted; to die​, to mature [of one's personality, abilities, etc])
248
枯らす
からす(to let dry; to kill (vegetation); to season [lumber])
249
人称
にんしょう(person)
250
振り子
Pendulum
251
尋問
じんもん(questioning; interrogation; examination of a witness)​
252
肉眼
にくがん(naked eye)
253
選考基準
せんこうきじゅん(criteria for selection)
254
慣用句
idiom; set phrase; idiomatic phrase​
255
幹部
management; (executive) staff; leaders; leadership; top brass; upper echelons
256
風紀委員
ふうきいいん(disciplinary committee)
257
押入れ
closet (built into the wall, usu. with sliding doors); (built-in) wardrobe
258
発刊
はっかん(publication; issue; launching a publication)​
259
実況中継
じっきょうちゅうけい(live coverage; on-the-spot telecast)
260
汚点
おてん(stain; blot; flaw; disgrace​)
261
勤務中に
On duty
262
義理チョコ
obligation chocolate; chocolate given by women to male colleagues, etc. out of obligation on Valentine's day
263
規制
きせい(regulation; (traffic) policing; control; restriction)
264
偉大
great; grand; magnificent; outstanding; mighty
265
人柄
ひとがら(personality; character; personal appearance; gentility)
266
落涙
らくるい(shedding tears​)
267
坊主
ぼうず(Buddhist priest, close-cropped hair; crew cut; person with a shorn head)
268
手柄
てがら(achievement; feat; meritorious deed; distinguished service​)
269
偉人
いじん(great person; eminent figure​)
270
朝寝坊
あさねぼう(sleeping late in the morning; sleeping in; lie-in; oversleeping​, late riser; person who is bad at getting up in the morning​)
271
請求
せいきゅう(claim; demand; charge; application; request; billing for a service)​
272
逆流
ぎゃくりゅう(counter-current; adverse tide; regurgitation of blood)​
273
旧知
きゅうち(old friend/acquaintance​)
274
持久力
じきゅうりょく(stamina; tenacity​, endurance)
275
救世主
きゅうすぃあふ(saviour, messiah)
276
散髪
さんぱつ(haircut; hair-cutting; hair-dressing​, messy hair; untied hair; unkempt hair​)
277
微生物
びせいぶつ(microbe; germ​, microorganism)
278
踏み外す
ふみはずす(to miss one's footing​, to be off the right track; to be on the wrong path​)
279
発展途上国
はってんとじょうこく(developing country)
280
見せびらかす
to show off; to flaunt​
281
国境
こっきょう (border (between countries); national border​)
282
句読点
くとうてん(punctuation mark​)
283
禁物
きんもつ(thing that should be (carefully) avoided; no-no; thing to definitely not do; something forbidden; taboo)
284
特許
とっきょ(patent​, special permission; license; licence; concession; charter​)
285
平均点
average mark; mean point​
286
吹奏楽部
すいそうがくぶ(concert band (as a school activity); wind ensemble​)
287
独り占め
hogging; having all to oneself; monopolising; monopolizing​
288
身の丈
みのたけ(stature; body height​)
289
由来
ゆらい(origin; source; history; derivation​ , originally; from the start; by nature​)
290
血液型
けつえきがた(blood type)
291
一件落着
いっけんらくちゃく(an issue being settled; a case being closed)
292
険しい山
けわしいやま(steep/craggy mountain)
293
険しい
けわしい(precipitous; rugged; inaccessible; impregnable; steep​, grim; severe; stern​)
294
不潔
ふけつ(unclean; dirty; unsanitary; filthy, indecent; dirty (story, money, etc.); obscene; immoral)
295
恐怖症
きょうふしょう(phobia)
296
経過
けいか(passage (of time); elapsing; lapse​, progress; development; course of events)​
297
繁殖
はんしょく(breeding; propagation; reproduction; multiplication; increase)
298
慎み深い
つつしみぶかい(discreet; modest; cautious)
299
侵犯
しんぱん(violation (of foreign territory, rights, etc.); invasion; infringement)
300
生殖
せいしょく(reproduction)
301
故人
こじん(the deceased; the departed​)
302
期間限定
きかんげんてい(limited time [offer])
303
無尽蔵
むじんぞう(inexhaustible supply​)
304
たて(shield; buckler; escutcheon; pretext​)
305
執る
とる(to take (trouble); to attend (to business); to command army)
306
芝居
しばい(play, drama)
307
執念深い
しゅうねんぶかい(tenacious; persistent; stubborn; vindictive; spiteful; vengeful)
308
誠意を尽くす
せいいをつくす(to be sincere)
309
口頭
こうとう(word of mouth, oral; verbal; spoken; parol​)
310
引き継ぐ
ひきつぐ(to take over (someone's duties, business, etc.); to inherit; to succeed to; to carry on (a tradition); to continue​, to hand over)
311
行間を読む
ぎょうかんをよむ(to read between the lines​)
312
怠ける
なまける(to be lazy; to be idle; to slack​, to neglect (e.g. one's work); to be neglectful of; to skip [e.g. school])
313
全体的
overall; general; as a whole​
314
晴耕雨読
せいこううどく(working in the field in fine weather and reading at home in rainy weather; living in quiet retirement dividing time between work and intellectual pursuits)
315
有効期限
ゆうこうきげん(term of validity; expiration date [of medicine, credit card, etc.])
316
見込み
hope; promise; possibility; chance; probability; likelihood, side of a structural member
317
会釈
えしゃく(slight bow (as a greeting or sign of gratitude); nod; salutation, consideration; thoughtfulness​)
318
おもむき(meaning; tenor; gist, effect; influence, appearance; aspect, grace; charm; refinement; taste; elegance)
319
静寂
せいじゃく、しじま(silence; stillness; quietness​)
320
座り込む
to (enter and) sit down; to plop oneself down; to plant oneself down, to sit down (and refuse to move); to sit in (in protest)​
321
斜め上
ななめうえ(diagonally upward​, going in a completely unexpected direction [of a story, result, etc.])
322
解釈
かいしゃく(interpretation; explanation; reading; construction​)
323
一致
いっち(agreement; accord; correspondence; consistency; coincidence; match, union; unity; cooperation)
324
復興
ふっこう(revival; reconstruction; restoration; rebuilding; recovery; renaissance)
325
講師
こうし(speaker; lecturer​, lecturer (at a university or college); instructor​, part-time teacher​, tutor [at a cram school])
326
航空機
こうくうき(aircraft)
327
構造
こうぞう(structure; construction; makeup; framework; organization; pattern​)
328
鉱脈
こうみゃく(vein (of ore); reef; streak; lode​)
329
恒星
こうせい(star)
330
攻勢
こうせい(offensive (movement); aggression​)
331
連載
れんさい(serialisation; serial story​)
332
恒例
こうれい(established practice; custom)
333
堅実
けんじつ(steady; sound; stable; safe (e.g. business); reliable; trustworthy; solid)
334
載る
のる(to be placed on; to be set on; to be piled on; to be loaded on, to appear (in print); to be mentioned; to be recorded; to be reported; to be given)
335
締め出す
To lock out
336
引き出す
To bring out
337
ウンザリする
To be fed up
338
掘る
to dig; to excavate; to hollow​, to delve into​, to dig up (e.g. vegetables)​
339
駆け回る
to run around; to bustle about​
340
後継者
こうけいしゃ(successor)
341
一軒家
いっけんや(detached house; single house/building [eg. cottage], isolated house)
342
駆除
くじょ(extermination (of pests); eradication; stamping out [e.g. a social evil])
343
継ぐ
つぐ(to patch (clothes); to mend; to repair, to add (e.g. charcoal to the fire); to replenish with; to feed with; to follow up with (e.g. remarks); to gather one's breath)
344
軒先
のきさき(edge of the eaves; house frontage​)
345
慎む
つつしむ(to be careful; to be discreet, to do in moderation; to refrain (from overdoing); to abstain, to be purified; to be chaste)
346
引き起こす
Bring about
347
採点
さいてん(marking; grading; scoring​)
348
妻子
さいし(wife and children)
349
在庫
ざいこ(stock/inventory)
350
交流
exchange (e.g. cultural); interchange; interaction; mingling; mixing; coming together​
351
財宝
ざいほう(treasure)
352
防御
ぼうぎょ(defence; safeguard; protection)
353
朽ちる
くちる(to rot; to decay, to die in obscurity​, to be forgotten with time)
354
仰げば尊し
あおげばとうとし(song sung at graduation ceremonies in Japan. It is usually in the key of D or E-flat major, in 6/8 time)
355
不朽
ふきゅう(everlasting; immortal; eternal; enduring; undying; imperishable)
356
根拠
こんきょ(basis; grounds; foundation; reason; authority, base of operations)​
357
結核
けっかく(tuberculosis)
358
息をころす
To hold/catch one’s breath
359
無駄に終わる
To come to nothing
360
賛同
さんどう(approval; endorsement)
361
雑木林
ぞうきばやし(thicket, grove of miscellaneous trees; copse; coppice)
362
殺気
さっき(thirst for blood; bloodlust; determination to kill​)
363
殺気立つ
さっきだつ(to be seething (with anger); to be frenzied; to be menacing; to be murderous)
364
幾日
いくにち(for how many days, what day of the month)
365
恋慕
れんぼ(れんぼ)
366
排他的
はいたてき(exclusive; exclusionary; restrictive; clannish​)
367
悲恋
ひれん(blighted/tragic/dissapointed love) Eg:悲恋物語 (tragic love story)
368
恋文
こいぶみ(love letter)
369
慕情
ぼじょう(longing; yearning​)
370
婚姻
こんいん(marriage, matrimony)
371
求婚
きゅうこん(marriage proposal; courtship)
372
姻戚
いんせき(in-law; relative by marriage)
373
妊娠
にんしん(pregnancy, conception, gestation)
374
妊婦
にんぷ(pregnant woman)
375
懐妊
かいにん(pregnancy/conception - formal way of saying)
376
改まる
あらたまる(to be renewed; to change​, to be improved; to be reformed; to be revised; to be corrected, to stand on ceremony; to be formal)
377
初志貫徹
しょしかんてつ(carrying out one's original intention)
378
貫通
かんつう(passing through (of a tunnel, bullet, etc.); going (right) through; penetrating; piercing​)
379
徹底[的]
てってい(thoroughness; completeness; consistency, thorough enforcement; seeing to it that a policy, etc. is carried out without exception​)
380
鬼籍に入る
きせきにいる(to pass away; to join the majority; to enter the death register)
381
鬼才
きさい(wizard; genius; remarkable talent; exceptional ability)
382
鬼に金棒
おににかなぼう(making something strong even stronger; solidifying something's chances; (giving) a metal rod to an ogre)
383
国籍
こくせき(nationality/citizenship, registration, flag)
384
含蓄
がんちく(implication; significance; connotation; depth of meaning; complications of a problem) Eg: 含蓄のある(significant; full of meaning; pregnant (with meaning); suggestive)
385
含有
がんゆう(containing [an ingredient, mineral, etc.]) Eg: 含有量(content of a mineral) 含有率(content by percentage)
386
備蓄
びちく(stocking up (in case of emergency); stockpile; reserves; storing; laying in supplies)
387
臍を固める
ほぞをかためる(to make up one's mind (to do something); to resolve firmly (o do something)​
388
挙手の礼
きょしゅのれい(hand/military salute)
389
肩に担い上げる
かたににないあげる(lift on their shoulder)
390
いやが上に(も)
even more; all the more
391
魯鈍
ろどん(imbecility; stupidity)
392
担う
になう(to carry on one's shoulder; to shoulder; to bear​, to take upon oneself​)
393
述懐
じゅっかい(speaking about (one's thoughts, memories, etc.); relating (one's feelings, reminiscences, etc.); recollection; reminiscence​)
394
口語訳
こうごやく(colloquial translation)
395
談話
だんわ(talk; conversation; dialogue, informal expression of opinion; off-the-cuff remarks; comment, discourse)
396
談話室
だんwっしつ(lounge, common room)
397
思いつく
To come up (with an idea)
398
こころざし(will; resolution; intention; ambition; aim; goal, kindness; goodwill; kind offer, gift)
399
支配
rule; domination; control​, direction; management; guidance, control (of one's destiny, public opinion, etc.); governing; influence; sway
400
枝毛
えだけ(split ends [hair])
401
救援
きゅうえん(relief; rescue)
402
三箇条を守る
さんかじょうをまもる(observe the three principles[?])
403
額縁
がくぶvじ(picture frame, architrave)
404
歓喜
かんき(delight, great joy)
405
箇所
かしょ(place; point; part; spot; area; passage; portion, counter for places, parts, passages, etc.​)
406
援助
えんじょ(assistance; aid; support​)
407
反映
はんえい(reflection [of light, society, attitudes etc], application (of an update, changes, etc.); taking effect)
408
厳密
げんみつ(strict; close; precise; scrupulous​)
409
豪傑
ごうけつ(hero; bold/daring/great/extraordinary person​)
410
豪語
ごうご(boasting; big talk; bombast​)
411
傑出
けっしゅつ(being outstanding; excelling; being foremost​)
412
巨匠
きょしょう(master; masterhand; maestro​)
413
巨額
きょがく(huge sum (esp. of money); enormous sum; massive amount)
414
415
意匠
いしょう(design, idea; conception; plan​)
416
謙虚
けんきょ(modest, humble)
417
譲歩
じょうほ(concession; conciliation; compromise)
418
醜悪
しゅうあく(ugly; unsightly; hideous; mean; repulsive; disgraceful)
419
合掌
がっしょう(pressing one's hands together in prayer​, triangular frame of a thatched roof​, yours sincerely; yours truly; sincerely yours)
420
枢軸
すうじく(axle; pivot, center (of power, activity); central point)
421
中枢
ちゅうすう(centre; pivot; mainstay; nucleus; hub; backbone; central figure; pillar; key person)
422
新機軸
しんきじく(innovation; new departure; milestone; breakthrough)
423
詔勅
しょうちょく(imperial edict; decree, rescript)
424
勅命
ちょくめい(imperial command​)
425
勅撰
ちょくせん(compilation for the emperor; emperor's literary production)
426
跪く
ひざまずく(to kneel (in respect); to genuflect)
427
資格
しかく(qualifications; requirements; capabilities, professional certification)
428
手品師
てじなし(magician; conjurer; illusionist​)
429
意思表示
いしひょうじ(expressing one's feelings; communicating one's intention, declaration of intent, intention)
430
握力
あくりょく(hand grip, grip strength)
431
維新
いしん(reformation; revolution; renewal​)
432
威力
いりょく(power; might; authority; influence)
433
雅号
がごう(alias; pseudonym; pen name; nom de plume​)
434
威圧的
いあつてき(coercive; overbearing​)
435
駆動装置
くどうそうち(drive assembly; driving gear; driving mechanism; running gear)
436
体感
bodily sensation; sense; experience
437
心を躍らせる
こころをおどらせる(to get excited)
438
沙汰
さた(affair; state; incident; issue; matter, verdict; sentence​, directions; orders; command; instructions, notice; information; communication; news; message; tidings; update)
439
無沙汰
ぶさた(not writing or contacting for a while; neglecting to write (call, visit, etc.); failing to write (call, visit, etc.); long silence​)
440
淘汰
とうた(weeding out; elimination (e.g. of unneeded employees); culling; selection)
441
刹那
せつな(moment; instant, duration of a single mental event (about 1/75 second); shortest possible interval of time)
442
名刹
めいさつ(famous temple​)
443
旦那
master (of a house, shop, etc.), husband, sir; boss; master; governor, patron of a mistress, geisha, bar or nightclub hostess; sugar daddy, alms; almsgiving; almsgiver
444
半袖
はんそで(short sleeves)
445
領袖
りょうしゅう(leader; chief; boss​)
446
肘鉄砲
ひじでっぽう(elbow someone, rejection; rebuff​)
447
賄賂
わいろ(bribe; sweetener; douceur​)
448
収賄
しゅうわい(accepting a bribe)
449
賄い
まかない(boarding; board; meals; catering; cook)
450
購買
こうばい(procurement; purchase; buying, school store; co-op; school canteen; tuck shop)
451
勾留
こうりゅう(detention pending trial; confinement; custody)
452
毀損
きそん(damage; injury; defamation; harm​)
453
捕虜
ほりょ(POW; captive​)
454
囚人
しゅうじん(prisoner; convict)
455
脱獄囚
だつごくしゅう(escaped prisoner​)
456
凡俗
ぼんぞく(mediocrity; the masses; ordinary run of men​)
457
くま(corner; nook; recess, shade; shadow; dark area, dark circles (under the eyes); dark rings, bend (in a road, river, etc.), shading; gradation)
458
大目
おおめ(magnanimity; tolerance)
459
大目に見る
おおめにみる(to overlook (a mistake, fault, etc.); to tolerate; to let pass; to give someone a break; to let someone off lightly; to be lenient; to be forgiving​)
460
脳髄
のうずい(brain)
461
あどけない
innocent; cherubic; childlike​
462
興行主
こうぎょうぬし(showman; impresario; promoter; producer​)
463
巧者
こうしゃ(cleverness; skill; tact​, clever person (in a particular field); skillful person)
464
こわっぱ
boy; child; youth; brat
465
面目
めんぼく(face; honour; honor; reputation; prestige; dignity; credit​, appearance; look)
466
乱伐
らんばつ(reckless deforestation; overcutting of forests)
467
乱用
らんよう(abuse; misuse; misappropriation; using to excess​, Abuse of process)
468
払拭
ふっしょく(wiping out; sweeping away; eradicating; dispelling​)
469
露払い
つゆはらい(person who clears the way for a high-ranking person, procession, etc.; outrider; harbinger; forerunner, opening performer​, sumo wrestler who leads a yokozuna at his ring-entering ceremony)
470
手ぬぐい
Hand towel
471
隠蔽
いんぺい(concealment; hiding; covering up; suppression​)
472
遮蔽
しゃへい(shielding; sheltering; screening; shading; masking​)
473
失踪
しっそう(disappearance; running away; going missing; absconding) Eg: 失踪者 = missing person; runaway​ 失踪宣告 = court decision declaring a missing person legally dead
474
戴冠式
たいかんしき(coronation ceremony; enthronement)
475
弱冠
じゃっかん(twenty years of age​, youth; early age; tender age of)
476
頂戴
ちょうだい(receiving; getting; accepting; being given, eating; drinking; having, please [for females])
477
拉致
らち(taking captive; carrying away; kidnapping; kidnaping; abduction)
478
誘致
ゆうち(attraction; lure; invitation​)
479
憂鬱
ゆううつ(depression; melancholy; dejection; gloom; despondency)
480
勃発
ぼっぱつ(outbreak (e.g. of war); outburst; sudden occurrence​)
481
勃興
ぼっこう(sudden rise to power/in prosperity)
482
平ら
たいら(flat; level; even; smooth​, calm; tranquil; placid; composed; stable, relaxed (sitting posture); comfortable, plateau; tableland; plain)
483
怪我
けが(injury; wound, mistake; accident; loss​)
484
大胆
だいたん(bold; daring; audacious​)
485
大粒
おおつぶ(large drop (of rain, sweat, tears, etc.); large grain-like object [e.g. grape, cherry])
486
離陸
りりく(takeoff​)
487
主翼
しゅよく(main wings of an aeroplane)
488
米粒
こめつぶ(grain of rice)
489
肝油
かんゆ(fish-liver oil [cod, shark, etc.])
490
戯れ
たわむれ(play; sport; fun; caprice; joke; jest; flirtation)
491
標識
ひょうしき(sign; mark; marker; beacon​)
492
宿舎
しゅくしゃ(lodging (house); accommodation; hotel, housing for government employees)​
493
質素
しっそ(simple; plain​, modest; frugal; reserved​)
494
黙祷
もくとう(silent prayer​, Moment of silence)
495
あみ(net; netting​, web)
496
波紋が広がる
はもんがひろがる(to have repercussions​)
497
波紋を広げる
はもんをひろげる(to cause repercussions​)
498
躍進
やくしん(making rapid progress; making great advances; rush; dash; onslaught)
499
指紋
しもん(fingerprint)
500
茂み
しげみ(thicket; bush; coppice; brushwood​)