3 - Preterite Review 1 Flashcards

(59 cards)

1
Q

4 Uses of Preterite

A
  1. Completed actions processes or events; 2. The start or end of a completed action; 3. Describing an action that took place at a specific day time or date; 4. Describe a sequence of actions
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2
Q

-ar 1PS Preterite Ending

A

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3
Q

-ar 2PS Preterite Ending

A

-aste

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4
Q

-ar 3PS Preterite Ending

A

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5
Q

-ar 1PP Preterite Ending

A

-amos

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6
Q

-ar 2PP Preterite Ending

A

-asteis

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7
Q

-ar 3PP Preterite Ending

A

-aron

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8
Q

-er/-ir 1PS Preterite Ending

A

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9
Q

-er/-ir 2PS Preterite Ending

A

-iste

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10
Q

-er/-ir 3PS Preterite Ending

A

-ió

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11
Q

-er/-ir 1PP Preterite Ending

A

-imos

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12
Q

-er/-ir 2PP Preterite Ending

A

-isteis

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13
Q

-er/-ir 3PP Preterite Ending

A

-ieron

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14
Q

Irr. Verbs - 1PS Preterite Ending

A

-e

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15
Q

Irr. Verbs - 2PS Preterite Ending

A

-iste

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16
Q

Irr. Verbs - 3PS Preterite Ending

A

-o

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17
Q

Irr. Verbs - 1PP Preterite Ending

A

-imos

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18
Q

Irr. Verbs - 2PP Preterite Ending

A

-isteis

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19
Q

Irr. Verbs - 3PP Preterite Ending

A

-ieron

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20
Q

to walk/move around

A

andar

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21
Q

andar Past Preterite Root

A

anduv

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22
Q

fast - quick

A

deprista

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23
Q

to be (mood - location - etc.)

A

estar

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24
Q

estar Past Preterite Root

25
to wish
querer (e>ie)
26
querer Past Preterite Root
quis
27
to do - to make
hacer (hago)
28
hacer Past Preterite Root
hic
29
to translate
traducir (traduzco)
30
traducir Past Preterite Root
traduj
31
to tell
decir (digo)
32
decir Past Preterite Root
dij
33
to be (from - profession - description)
ser (irr.)
34
to go
ir (irr.)
35
to see - look
ver (irr.)
36
ser 1PS Preterite Conjugation
fui
37
ser 2PS Preterite Conjugation
fuiste
38
ser 3PS Preterite Conjugation
fue
39
ser 1PP Preterite Conjugation
fuimos
40
ser 2PP Preterite Conjugation
fuisteis
41
ser 3PP Preterite Conjugation
fueron
42
ir 1PS Preterite Conjugation
fui
43
ir 2PS Preterite Conjugation
fuiste
44
ir 3PS Preterite Conjugation
fue
45
ir 1PP Preterite Conjugation
fuimos
46
ir 2PP Preterite Conjugation
fuisteis
47
ir 3PP Preterite Conjugation
fueron
48
ver 1PS Preterite Conjugation
vi
49
ver 2PS Preterite Conjugation
viste
50
ver 3PS Preterite Conjugation
vio
51
ver 1PP Preterite Conjugation
vimos
52
ver 2PP Preterite Conjugation
visteis
53
ver 3PP Preterite Conjugation
vieron
54
ir vs. ser determination in Past Preterite - By Context - ser?
to give descriptions 'rarely' subject to change - typically followed up by a description
55
ir vs. ser determination in Past Preterite - By Context - ir?
used to talk about going or leaving - used when something moves somewhere else
56
Preterite vs. Imperfect - 4 Uses of Preterite in Contrast (1)
P: For past completed actions - I: For habitual past actions
57
Preterite vs. Imperfect - 4 Uses of Preterite in Contrast (2)
P: Describing precise changes for isolated causes - I: Used in telling time or age in the past
58
Preterite vs. Imperfect - 4 Uses of Preterite in Contrast (3)
P: Used to speak of series of completed events - I: Describing past actions with no completion
59
Preterite vs. Imperfect - 4 Uses of Preterite in Contrast (4)
P: Used to describe an event that interrupts another action - I: Used in discussing past descriptions or background information