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Spanish - Conjugations Review > 3 - Preterite Review 5 > Flashcards

3 - Preterite Review 5 Flashcards

(73 cards)

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1
Q

-ar verb changes in preterite

A

None

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2
Q

-ir stem changing verbs in preterite

A

3PS&P Only - e>I - o>u

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3
Q

3 -ir irregular forms for preterite

A
  1. pedir 2. dormir 3. preferir
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4
Q

to ask for

A

pedir (e>i; pret. 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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5
Q

to sleep

A

dormir (o>ue; pret. o>u 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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6
Q

to prefer

A

preferir (e>ie; pret. 3PS&P e>i w/tilde 1PS and 3PS last letter)

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7
Q

to get - to achieve

A

conseguir (consigo; e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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8
Q

to change - to convert

A

convertir (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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9
Q

to repeat

A

repetir (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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10
Q

to follow

A

seguir (sigo; e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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11
Q

to serve

A

servir (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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12
Q

to get dressed

A

vestir(se) (e>I; pret. Type 1 - pedir)

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13
Q

to die

A

morir (o>ue; pret. Type 2 - dormir)

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14
Q

to have fun

A

divertir(se) (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)

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15
Q

to lie (tell a falsehood)

A

mentir (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)

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16
Q

to feel - to be sorry

A

sentir (e>ie; pret. Type 3 - preferir)

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17
Q

to laugh

A

reir (e>i; pret. similar to Type 1 - pedir)

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18
Q

reir - present - pret. 1S

A

río - reí

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19
Q

reir - present - pret. 2S

A

ríes - reíste

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20
Q

reir - present - pret. 3S

A

ríe - rió

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21
Q

reir - present - pret. 1P

A

reímos - reímos

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22
Q

reir - present - pret. 2P

A

reís - reísteis

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23
Q

reir - present - pret. 3P

A

ríen - rieron

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24
Q

to smile

A

sonreir (conjugate like reir)

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25
sonreir - present - pret. 1S
sonrío - sonreí
26
sonreir - present - pret. 2S
sonríes - sonreíste
27
sonreir - present - pret. 3S
sonríe - sonrió
28
sonreir - present - pret. 1P
sonreímos - sonreímos
29
sonreir - present - pret. 2P
sonreís - sonreísteis
30
sonreir - present - pret. 3P
sonríen - sonrieron
31
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 1PS
-e
32
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 2PS
-iste
33
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 3PS
-o
34
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 1PP
-imos
35
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 2PP
-isteis
36
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - 3PP
-ieron
37
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - Special Note 1 - 3PS of Verbs Ending in 'c'
3PS of Verbs Ending in 'c' - c>z+o
38
Pret. Endings - Stem Changing Verbs (SCV)s - Special Note 2 - 3PP of Verbs Ending in 'j'
3PP of Verbs Ending in 'j' - Change -ieron to -j+eron
39
to want - to love
querer (e>ie; SCV - pret. quis+; future querr+)
40
to attract
atraer (atraigo; SCV - pret. atraj+)
41
to translate
traducir (traduzco; SCV - pret. traduj+)
42
to put
poner (pongo; SCV - pret. pus+; future pondr+)
43
to be (transient - movement)
estar (irr; SCV - pret. estuv+; future sabr+)
44
to have
tener (tengo; e>ie; SCV - pret. tuv+; future tendr+)
45
to be able to - can
poder (o>ue; SCV - pret. pud+; future podr+)
46
to know - to taste
saber (sé; SCV - pret. sup+; future sabr+)
47
to do
hacer (hago; SCV - pret. hic+; future har+)
48
to come
venir (vengo; e>ie; SCV - pret. vin+; future vendr+)
49
to bring
traer (as atraer)
50
to say
decir (digo; e>i; SCV - pret. dij+; future dir+)
51
to produce
producir (produzco; SCV - pret. produj+)
52
to repair - to compose
componer (as poner)
53
to arrange - to dispose
disponer (as poner)
54
to assume
suponer (as poner)
55
to disagree
desdecir (as decir)
56
to predict
predecir (as decir)
57
to reproduce
reproducir (as producir)
58
to distract
distraer (as atraer)
59
to undo
deshacer (as hacer)
60
to make over - to rebuild
rehacer (as hacer)
61
to agree
convenir (as venir)
62
to give
dar (doy; pret. d+ -er/-ir endings)
63
to be (fundamental - foundational)
ser (irr.; pret. as ir; future ser+)
64
to go
ir (irr.; pret. as ser; future ir+)
65
ser/ir pret. 1PS
fui
66
ser/ir pret. 2PS
fuiste
67
ser/ir pret. 3PS
fue
68
ser/ir pret. 1PP
fuimos
69
ser/ir pret. 2PP
fuisteis
70
ser/ir pret. 3PP
fuerson
71
Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - querer infin - querer infin+lo
to try but fail to do - to try but fail to do 'it'
72
Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - poder
to manage to do something - can include infinitive after
73
Pret. Note of Special Meaning - SCV - saber (can be saber que)
to learn something (as in to find something out)

Spanish - Conjugations Review (31 decks)

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