3000 ch14 Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

dyspeptic

A

脾气坏的 cantankerous, disagreeable, irritable, fretful, irascible, peevish, splenetic, surly

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2
Q

doff

A

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2
Q

éclat

A

辉煌成就 fame, renown, brilliance, triumph

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2
Q

emollient

A

起缓和作用的 appeasing, assuaging, mollifying, mitigating, relieving

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3
Q

downpour

A

倾盆大雨 deluge, downfall, cloudburst, rainstorm

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3
Q

embolden

A

鼓励,使大胆 encourage, animate, cheer, hearten, strengthen

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3
Q

endemic

A

地方性的 aboriginal, indigenous, native, domestic

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4
Q

elegy

A

哀歌(诗),挽歌(诗) dirge, lamentation, requiem

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5
Q

earnest

A

严肃认真的 grave, serious, solemn, staid, sober

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6
Q

douse

A

熄灭 quench, extinguish, put out

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6
Q

effrontery

A

厚颜无耻,放肆大胆 audacity, brashness, brazenness, insolence, nerve, presumption, temerity

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6
Q

elicit

A

激起,唤起 arouse, evoke, excite, inspire, provoke, raise

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7
Q

dwindle

A

逐渐减少 abate, decrease, drop, diminish, reduce, shrink, taper, wane, knock down

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7
Q

earsplitting

A

震耳欲聋的 blaring, blasting, deafening, loud, piercing, plangent, resounding, roaring, stentorian, thunderous

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9
Q

dogged

A

坚持的,坚决的 insistent, persevering, pertinacious, tenacious, determined

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10
Q

edifice

A

大厦;大建筑物 building, erection, palace

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10
Q

embed

A

嵌入 entrench, fix, ingrain, root

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10
Q

encomium

A

赞颂之词 accolade, applause, compliment, eulogy, laud, panegyric, salutation, tribute

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11
Q

enamel

A

涂亮漆;使具有光滑或亮泽的表面 glaze, varnish

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12
Q

doyen

A

有经验的人,资深人士 authority, expert, master, maven, veteran, virtuoso

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13
Q

drone

A

单调地说 hum, buzz, bumble 混日子

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14
Q

dreary

A

单调乏味的 desolate, gloomy, sullen, dull, monotone, pedestrian, somber

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15
Q

embargo

A

贸易禁止令 ban, interdiction, proscription, sanction, veto

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16
Q

elate

A

使开心,使自豪 cheer, excite, exhilarate, inspire, stimulate

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16
embroider
(时常伴有夸张和想象内容)详细说明 elaborate, embellish, exaggerate, magnify, overstate, hyperbolize
18
divulge
泄漏 bare, disclose, discover, expose, uncover, unmask, unveil
19
emancipate
解放,解除束缚 discharge, enfranchise, free, liberate, loose, manumit, release
20
draconian
极其残酷的;十分严厉的 rigid, ironhanded, strict, stringent
22
don
穿上 【反】 doff 脱下
24
downplay
轻描淡写,不予重视 de-emphasize, disregard, ignore, overlook, neglect, understate, play down
25
elliptical
含糊不清的 ambiguous, arcane, cryptic, enigmatic, equivocal, inscrutable, murky, nebulous
25
encompass
组成,包含 contain, comprehend, embody, entail, involve, subsume
27
dolt
笨蛋 idiot, fool, moron, simpleton, dullard
28
effluvium
难闻的气味 malodor, stink, stench
28
egoistic
利己的,以自我为中心的 利己的,以自我为中心的
29
dullard
笨蛋 moron, simpleton, idiot, fool
29
elucidate
elucidate clarify, clear, construe, explain, explicate, expound
30
dogma
credo, doctrine, gospel
31
enact
制定颁布法律 constitute, establish, legislate, pass, ratify, ordain, lay down
33
eccentric
行为出格的,不循规蹈矩的 strange, bizarre, erratic, idiosyncratic, odd, offbeat, outlandish, quaint, weird
35
drudgery
苦工;单调、卑贱或无趣的工作 labor, slavery, toil, travail, grind
36
doldrums
低迷,中断 abeyance, dormancy, latency, quiescence, moratorium
37
droll
古怪有趣的,离奇可笑的 antic, comic, farcical, funny, hilarious, laughable, humorous
38
engross
使全神贯注 absorb, engage, enthrall, fascinate, grip, immerse
39
emulate
仿效并努力超越 emulating 值得效仿的榜样 【近】
40
drawl
慢吞吞地说 extend, lengthen, prolong, protract, draw out
41
dulcet
悦耳的,令人愉悦的 sweet, agreeable, delightful, euphonic, mellifluous, tuneful, winsome
42
embezzle
盗用 appropriate, peculate
43
domicile
住所,住宅 home, dwelling, habitation, abode, house, lodging
45
dodder
蹒跚,颤巍巍地行进 careen, lurch, teeter, totter, waddle
47
earshot
听力所及的范围
49
divestiture
剥夺 deprivation, dispossession
50
encumber
阻碍;妨碍 hamper, hinder, impede, obstruct, retard, stymie
52
drivel
胡言乱语 abracadabra, nonsense, prattle, gabble, prattle
52
egalitarian
平等主义的 disinterested, impartial, unprejudiced, unbiased, objective
53
eleemosynary
慈善的 benevolent, charitable, humane, humanitarian, philanthropic
55
embark
上船 board
56
endemic
地方性的 aboriginal, indigenous, native, domestic
58
ductile
可塑的,有延展性的 malleable, moldable
59
effervesce
冒泡 兴奋,热情洋溢
60
dour
闷闷不乐的,死气沉沉的 morose, sulky, surly, moody
62
ecumenical
世界范围的,普遍性的 universal, cosmopolitan, global, planetary, worldwide
63
emboss
以浮雕效果妆点,装饰 adorn, beautify, bedeck, blazon, ornament, garnish
64
elevate
道德、智力、文化水平的提升 advance, boost, enhance, ennoble, raise, upgrade
65
elaborate
详细的,复杂的 circumstantial, complex, complicated, intricate, knotty, minute, particular, particularized
66
divert
使转向 deflect, redirect, swing, veer, wheel
67
emaciate
使变瘦:
68
enervate
使衰弱 debilitate, disable, enfeeble, fatigue, sap
69
eavesdrop
偷听 overhear, wiretap
70
drizzle
)细小、轻柔、似雾的雨,毛毛雨 mist, sprinkle