Erosion Flashcards

1
Q

What is soil?

A

a mixture of weathered rock particles

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2
Q

What type of climate produces the best soil for crops?

A

Temperate

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3
Q

What is the process of breaking rocks into sediments?

A

Weathering

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4
Q

What is the process of moving sediments?

A

Erosion

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5
Q

What is the process of placing sediments in a new location?

A

Deposition

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6
Q

How are sediments eroded?

A

Water, wind, and ice

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7
Q

What is the downhill movement of masses of rock and soil?

A

mass wasting

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8
Q

What two things does mass wasting depend on?

A

type of material and speed of movement

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9
Q

What are sudden, fast movement of rock and soil?

A

Landslides

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10
Q

What is the movement of debris and large amounts of rain?

A

Mudflow

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11
Q

What is a single unit of soil that drops after a heavy rain?

A

slump

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12
Q

What is the slowest form of mass wasting that is seen by tilted objects that have moved because the soil moved?

A

Creep

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