3.1 Fundementals of Gait (Gait Chart)

Question 1

Name this phase

Ipsilateral Heel rise
to
Contralateral toe off/Contralateral Vertical tibia

Answer 1

Mid-Stance (20%)

Question 2

Name this phase

Ipsilateral Heel Rise
to
Contralateral Initial contact

Answer 2

Terminal Stance (20%)

Question 3

Name this phase

Ipsilateral toe Off
to
Contralateral Initial Contact

Answer 3

Pre-Swing (10%)

Question 4

Name this phase

Ipsilateral Toe off
to
A Point where the swing limb foot crosses the stance limb foot

Answer 4

Initial Swing (13.3%)

Question 5

Name this phase

Swing limb foot crossing of the stance limb
to
The point where the Tibia is vertical

Answer 5

Mid-Swing (13.3%)

Question 6

Name this phase

Vertical Tibia
to
Ipsilateral Initial contact

Answer 6

Terminal Swing (13.3%)

Question 7

What are the 3 Objectives of Loading Response?

Answer 7

1. Shock Absorption
2. Forward Progression
3. Weight Bearing Stability

Question 8

What are the 2 objectives of Mid-Stance?

Answer 8

1. Progression of COM over base of Support

2. Single Limb Stance Stability

Question 9

What is the Objective (1) of Terminal stance?

Answer 9

Progression of COM beyond base of support

Question 10

What is the objective of Pre-swing?

Answer 10

Initiate Limb Advancement

Question 11

What are the objectives (2) of Initial Swing?

Answer 11

1. Limb Advancement

2. Foot Clearance

Question 12

What are the objectives of Mid-Swing?

Answer 12

1. Continued Limb Advancement

2. Continued Foot Clearance

Question 13

What are the objectives (2) of Terminal swing?

Answer 13

1. Complete limb Advancement

2. Prepare limb for Stance

Question 14

List how many objectives are present for each phase of the Gait Cycle (1, 2, or 3)

Loading Response ____
Mid-Stance ____
Terminal-Stance ____
Pre-Swing ____

Initial Swing _____
Mid Swing ____
Terminal Swing ____

Answer 14

3 Loading Response
2 Mid-Stance
1 Terminal-Stance
1 Pre-Swing

2 Initial-Swing
2 Mid-Swing
2 Terminal Swing

Question 15

What are the 3 main stride characteristics?

Answer 15

1. Velocity
2. Cadence
3. Stride Length

Question 16

Which gender tends to have a higher cadence?

Answer 16

Women have a Higher cadence than men.

Question 17

What is the difference between a step and a stride?

Answer 17

Step is a measure from ipsilateral heel contact to contralateral heel contact

Stride is a measure from ipsilateral heel contact to the next Ipsilateral heel contact

Question 18

Name this phase

Ipsilateral Initial contact
to
contralateral toe off

Answer 18

Loading Response (10%)