3.2

Question 0

501(c)(4) Organization

Answer 0

Nonprofit group that is permitted to lobby and campaign; donations to it are not tax-deductible

Question 1

501(c)(3) organization

Answer 1

Nonprofit group that may legally address political matters but may not lobby or campaign; donations to it are tax deductible

Question 2

Ideological interest group

Answer 2

Political organization that attracts members by appealing to their political convictions or principles

Question 3

Incentive

Answer 3

Something of value one cannot get without joining an organization

Question 4

Interest group

Answer 4

Organization of people sharing a common interest or goal that seeks to influence the making of public policy

Question 5

Material incentive

Answer 5

Money or a thing valued in monetary terms

Question 6

Political cute

Answer 6

Signal telling a legislature what values are at stake in a vote, and how that issue fits with his or her own political views or party agenda

Question 7

Public interest lobby

Answer 7

Interest group whose efforts significantly benefit nonmembers

Question 8

Purposive incentive

Answer 8

Benefit that comes from serving a cause or principle

Question 9

Rating

Answer 9

Assessment of a representative’s voting record on issues important to an interest group

Question 10

Social movement

Answer 10

A widely shared demand for change in some aspect of the social or political order

Question 11

Solidary incentive

Answer 11

One of several social rewards (sense of pleasure, status, or companionship) that lead people to join political organizations