Sky Science #1 Flashcards

0
Q

Where and when did Nicholas Copernicus live?

A

In Poland in the 1500s

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1
Q

Who was Nicholas Copernicus?

A

An Polish astronomer

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2
Q

What was Nicholas Copernicus important discovery?

A

He discovered that the sun, not the earth, was in the middle of the solar system

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3
Q

What was Sputnik?

A

The first artificial satellite launched in the 1957 by the Soviet Union

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4
Q

What is an astronomic unit?

A

The distance from Earth and the sun

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5
Q

What was the Astronomical unit used for?

A

Measuring between the sun and the planets

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6
Q

What is a light year?

A

Distance that light travels in one year

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7
Q

It is light years use for?

A

Measuring distance between stars

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8
Q

What are constellations?

A

Patterns made of stars

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9
Q

Who named most of the stars?

A

Ancient People such as Greeks

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10
Q

Two other names for the North Star is?

A

The Pole Star and Polaris

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11
Q

Constellations that can be seen in the Northern Hemisphere are?

A

Orion and Ursa major

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12
Q

What is a asterism?

A

Part of a larger constellation

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13
Q

An example of a asterism is?

A

The Big Dipper ( Part of a Ursa Major )

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14
Q

What does circumpolar mean?

A

It is a constellation that can be year round ( seems to circle the pole )

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15
Q

One constellation that is circumpolar is?

A

Ursa Major