3.3 Moles and solutions Flashcards
(8 cards)
Concentration =
moles
_______
volume
How to work out gdm^-3 from moldm^-3
Use moles = mass ÷ Mr and just ignore the dm3
What does the accuracy of a measurement depend on?
The accuracy of measurements depends on the quality of the apparatus used, such as a balance, thermometer or glassware
What is an uncertainty?
Half a scale division + or - either side of the value measured
Equation for % uncertainty
= uncertainty x 100
_____________________
Quantity measured
What changes if there are multiple measurements?
There is an uncertainty for each one
You must add the uncertainties together to give you an overall uncertainty of the total answer
How do you reduce % uncertainty?
Without changing the measuring instrument: you can increase the amount of substance measured
How to calculate uncertainty from % uncertainty?
% uncertainty x reading
_________________________
100