Test 12, CH. 10-13; Map A6, Continent Study 3 Flashcards

1
Q

the Greek word meaning “marketplace”

A

agora

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2
Q

a singing poet

A

bard

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3
Q

the freed slave who wrote many fables

A

Aesop

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4
Q

the word that comes from two words meaning “people” and “rule”

A

democracy

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5
Q

the author of the Illiad and Odyssey

A

Homer

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6
Q

invention that helped the Romans build strong, lasting structures

A

concrete

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7
Q

the city Rome fought in the Punic Wars

A

Carthage

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8
Q

the first emperor of the Roman Empire

A

Augustus Caesar

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9
Q

the Carthaginian general who crossed the Alps with war elephants

A

Hannibal

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10
Q

The first great missionary of the Christian church was

A

Paul

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11
Q

The Roman emperor who first allowed freedom of worship was

A

Constantine

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12
Q

Monks in monasteries copied and preserved the

A

Scriptures

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13
Q

The efforts to take Jerusalem back from the Turks were called the

A

Crusades

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14
Q

The Lollards were the followers of

A

John Wycliffe

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15
Q

The inventor of the printing press was

A

Johann Gutenberg

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16
Q

the Protestant Reformation began in

A

Germany

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17
Q

The Protestant Reformation was begun by

A

Martin Luther

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18
Q

the man who produced the first translation of the entire Bible in English

A

John Wycliffe

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19
Q

the first explorer to reach North America in modern times

A

John Cabot

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20
Q

the first Englishman to sail around the world

A

Sir Francis Drake

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21
Q

the greatest writer of the Elizabethan Age

A

William Shakespeare

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22
Q

the architect who helped to rebuild London after the great fire

A

Sir Christopher Wren

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23
Q

The capital of Scotland

A

Edinburgh

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24
Q

The capital of Ireland

A

Dublin

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25
Q

The capital of England

A

London

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26
Q

The capital of Northern Ireland

A

Belfast

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27
Q

The capital of Wales

A

Cardiff

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28
Q

most famous English preacher of the Wesleyan Revival

A

George Whitfield

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29
Q

“Father of the Sunday School Movement”

A

Robert Raikes

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30
Q

founder of the modern nursing profession

A

Florence Nightingale

31
Q

man who perfected the steam engine

A

James Watt

32
Q

explorer who discovered Australia

A

Captain Cook

33
Q

Prime Minister of England during World War II

A

Winston Churchill

34
Q

Prime Minister who worked to return Great Britain to the Protestant work ethic

A

Margaret Thatcher

35
Q

the country that is not a part of the United Kingdom

A

Ireland

36
Q

the mountain chain known as the “Backbone of England”

A

Pennines

37
Q

England’s principal river

A

Thames

38
Q

the largest country on the island of Great Britain

A

England

39
Q

the country known as the “Emerald Isle”

A

Ireland

40
Q

the longest river in the British Isles

A

Shannon

41
Q

the empire England belonged to for 400 years in ancient times

A

Rome

42
Q

the British colonists’ most important gift to the New World

A

Biblical heritage

43
Q

the document signed in 1215 that established the tradition that the monarch is limited by law

A

Magna Carta

44
Q

the time when machinery began to do the work formerly done by men and animals

A

Age of Industry

45
Q

the man who produced the first printed version of the English Bible

A

Miles Coverdale

46
Q

the missionary known as the “Father of Modern Missions”

A

William Carey

47
Q

the world’s largest landmass is

A

Eurasia

48
Q

Great Britain is the ____ largest island in the world.

A

eighth

49
Q

the victory of William the conqueror is known as the _____ Conquest.

A

Norman

50
Q

Queen Elizabeth’s fleet defeated the ____ _____

A

Spanish Armada

51
Q

The people who came from England to the New World for freedom of worship were the _____

A

Pilgrims

52
Q

The leader of the Roundheads was

A

Oliver Cromwell

53
Q

The Biblical teaching that God expects all people to work is the

A

Protestant Work Ethic

54
Q

The queen who promised, “I will be good” was Queen

A

Victoria

55
Q

the false idea that the Bible does not mean what it says is

A

modernism

56
Q

the false teaching of evolution was made popular by

A

Charles Darwin

57
Q

the largest country in the world

A

Russia

58
Q

the highest spot in Europe

A

Mt. Elbrus

59
Q

the only continent with no large desert

A

Europe

60
Q

the world’s largest lake

A

Caspian Sea

61
Q

Europe’s most important inland waterway

A

Rhine River

62
Q

Atlanta

A

Georgia

63
Q

Boise

A

Idaho

64
Q

Columbus

A

Ohio

65
Q

Denver

A

Colorado

66
Q

Frankfort

A

Kentucky

67
Q

Honolulu

A

Hawaii

68
Q

Juneau

A

Alaska

69
Q

Lincoln

A

Nebraska

70
Q

Montpelier

A

Vermont

71
Q

Phoenix

A

Arizona

72
Q

Know the following locations:

A

Belfast, Dublin, Edinburgh, England, English Channel, Thames River, Wales

73
Q

Know these locations:

A

Aegean Sea, Black Sea, Caspian Sea, Danube River, Mont Blanc, Mt. Elbrus, Norwegian Sea, North Sea, Rhine River, Volga River