Invert and Fish Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

Captive invertebrate nutrition is based on?

A

May change through the life cyclesDiversity in feeding strategiesDiet: MouthpartsNatural historyGut structure

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2
Q

Invertebrate feeding strategies

A

Solids carnivoryLiquid carnivoryOmnivorySolid herbivory Liquid herbivory

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3
Q

Artificial diet is best for?

A

Standardizing requirements, methods, storage, Avoiding disease/infection

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4
Q

Natural is best for?

A

-predators requiring movement to stimulate feedingAnimals for reintroduction programs

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5
Q

Insect requirements

A

Many require symbionts for digestion

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6
Q

Key issues regarding insect nutrition

A

HydrationPesticides/chemicalsDiets for gut-loading vs optimal health and reproductionFeeding neonatesNutritional supportive therapy

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7
Q

Captive fish nutrition: fish ecology?

A

Low energy requirementsNo energy for thermoregulation High feed conversion efficiencyMostly carnivores - carp is an herbivore

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8
Q

Fish nutrient requirements

A

ProteinCarbsFatsVitaminsMinerals

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9
Q

Live food items offer?

A

Bio security-vendor selection-quarantine-cultural establishment

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10
Q

Feeding mixed species exhibits consider?

A

Times feedingsLayered delivery method

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11
Q

Nutritionally complete foods

A

PelletsMoist feedsFlake feedsGel feeds

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12
Q

Pellets

A

Steam pelleting -sinkExtrusion - floatCrumbling- smaller pellets

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13
Q

Moist feeds

A

Refrigerated or frozen

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14
Q

Flake feeds

A

Dried and sliced moist

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15
Q

Gel diets

A

Powdered mix

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